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(经济新方位)今年以来蓝莓、荔枝、樱桃等水果大幅降价 消费者“甜”了 果农有赚头吗?
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-13 22:04
Price Trends - Recent consumer observations indicate a significant drop in prices for previously expensive fruits, such as blueberries, lychees, and cherries [1] - In Guangzhou's Jiangnan fruit and vegetable wholesale market, the price of Feizixiao lychee fell to 4-4.5 yuan per kilogram by the end of June, compared to 14-16 yuan per kilogram during the same period last year [1][2] Production and Supply - The 2023 season has seen a bumper crop of lychees, with the total expected production reaching 3.45 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 100% [2] - The main lychee production area in Maoming is expected to yield approximately 630,000 tons this year, marking a significant increase due to favorable weather conditions [2][3] Market Dynamics - The increase in fruit supply has led to lower prices, with the average purchase price for lychee ranging from 3 to 8 yuan per kilogram as of early July [3] - The cherry market has also experienced price declines, with the price of the representative "Samito" variety dropping by approximately 15% compared to last year [3] Industry Challenges - Experts warn of potential "overproduction" risks, where producers may face reduced profits if they do not secure sales channels in advance [4] - The overall increase in fruit production capacity has led to intensified competition and reduced scarcity for certain fruits, such as blueberries [5][6] Consumer Behavior - The expansion of blueberry cultivation has made the fruit more accessible, with the total cultivation area in China reaching 1.44 million acres by 2024, a significant increase from previous years [6] - The market for blueberries has seen a price drop of about 20% this year, despite a tripling of total output compared to last year [6][7] Long-term Strategies - Industry experts emphasize the importance of improving fruit quality and enhancing supply chain management to ensure sustainable growth [11][12] - The development of value-added products, such as lychee ice cream, is seen as a viable strategy to manage excess production and stabilize prices [13]
体现崭新特点,吸引外国企业,超长“618”提振中国消费
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-06-18 23:02
Group 1 - The "618" shopping festival in China has been extended to 39 days, starting from May 13 and ending on June 20, which is 7 days earlier than last year, aiming to boost consumer spending amid global economic uncertainties [1] - Major e-commerce platforms like Tmall and JD.com have simplified their promotional rules this year, eliminating complex discount calculations and focusing on straightforward discount methods to enhance consumer experience [2] - The sales of agricultural products, particularly lychees, have surged during the "618" festival, with JD.com reporting a significant increase in sales due to direct sourcing from Guangdong [3][4] Group 2 - The "618" festival has attracted international attention, with foreign companies increasing their stock for the event, indicating a growing interest in the Chinese market [5][6] - China's retail market is showing signs of vitality, with the retail sales growth rate reaching 6.4% in May, the highest since December 2023, supported by strong consumer spending during the Labor Day holiday and government subsidies [6][7] - Despite external challenges such as trade conflicts, the demand in the Chinese market remains stable, with experts suggesting that the retail sector has significant growth potential [7]
价格大跌七成,这一水果产量激增
Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao· 2025-06-16 05:05
Core Insights - The price of lychee has significantly dropped this year due to a combination of factors, including increased production and market demand fluctuations [4][6] - The average daily supply of lychee is currently 40 tons, with wholesale prices for the "Feizixiao" variety ranging from 5 to 5.5 yuan per pound, and "Baitangying" from 5.5 to 6.5 yuan per pound [1][3] - The overall trend in the fruit market this summer is characterized by price reductions, with lychee prices falling dramatically compared to previous years [3][4] Market Dynamics - The lychee market has experienced a price drop of approximately 70% compared to the beginning of May, with wholesale prices for "Feizixiao" previously exceeding 10 yuan per pound [1][3] - The increase in supply is attributed to favorable weather conditions in major production areas such as Hainan and Guangdong, leading to a bumper harvest [4][5] - The short shelf life of lychee has resulted in increased transportation and storage costs, prompting wholesalers to lower prices to expedite sales [4][5] Consumer Behavior - There has been a notable increase in the sales volume of lychee, with daily sales rising from over 100 boxes to more than 300 boxes due to lower prices [3] - Online sales data indicates a 25.4% year-on-year increase in lychee sales on platforms like Taobao, driven by price reductions and increased production [3][8] - Consumers are becoming more discerning, leading to a wider variety of fruit options available in markets, with different price points for lychee based on quality [6][7] Export Opportunities - The export market for lychee is expanding, with significant sales to regions including Europe, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and South America [8][9] - Varieties such as "Feizixiao" and "Heiye" are favored for export due to their thicker skin and better preservation qualities [9] - In Dubai, fresh lychee from Guangdong is being sold at premium prices, indicating strong demand in international markets [11]
百元一斤的荔枝“打两折”,“贵族水果”为何大降价?
第一财经· 2025-06-12 13:44
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant price drop of various fruits, particularly "noble fruits" like lychee and durian, leading to increased consumer access to these products while simultaneously creating challenges for fruit farmers due to heightened market competition [1][2][3]. Price Trends - This summer, the keyword for most fruits is "price drop," with lychee prices plummeting from 80-100 yuan per jin last year to below 20 yuan this year [1]. - In Guangxi, the purchase price for lychee has decreased from 5-8 yuan to 2-3 yuan per jin [1]. - Data from Ele.me shows that fruit delivery volumes, including lychee and watermelon, have increased by over 50% compared to last year, with lychee sales up by 70% [2]. Market Dynamics - The decline in prices is attributed to increased production and improved agricultural technology, leading to a trend of "noble fruits" becoming more affordable [2][3]. - The overall market is experiencing a shift, with the introduction of more varieties and price points for the same fruit, indicating a diversification in consumer preferences [5][6]. Consumer Behavior - Consumers are increasingly drawn to the concept of "fruit freedom," with a growing interest in different fruit varieties and willingness to pay for premium options [5][6]. - The article notes that while some fruits are experiencing price drops, others, like tomatoes, are seeing price increases, reflecting a complex market landscape influenced by consumer health trends [6]. Challenges for Farmers - Farmers are facing difficulties due to the oversupply of fruits like lychee, leading to lower prices and uncertain sales [5]. - The article highlights the anxiety among farmers regarding the short harvesting period and the need to secure buyers, which complicates their ability to sell their produce profitably [5]. Future Outlook - The article suggests that as agricultural practices improve and more varieties are developed, the market for "noble fruits" will continue to evolve, potentially reducing the number of high-priced fruit categories [3][4]. - Industry participants are encouraged to explore diverse sales channels and focus on producing higher quality or rarer fruit varieties to adapt to changing market conditions [6].
百元一斤的荔枝“打两折”,“贵族水果”为何大降价?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-12 11:14
Core Insights - The fruit market is experiencing a significant price drop, leading to increased competition among producers and greater accessibility for consumers, referred to as "fruit freedom" [1][2][3] - The price of traditionally expensive fruits, such as lychee, has decreased dramatically, with some varieties dropping from 80-100 yuan per pound last year to below 20 yuan this year [2][3] - The overall trend in the fruit industry indicates a move towards lower prices due to advancements in agricultural technology and increased production capacity [3][5] Price Trends - Lychee prices have seen the most significant decline, with wholesale prices dropping from 5-8 yuan to 2-3 yuan in Guangxi [2] - Data from platforms like Ele.me shows that the sales volume of fruit and vegetable categories has increased by over 50% compared to last year, with lychee and fruit cuts seeing growth rates of over 70% and 90% respectively [2] - Taobao reports a year-on-year increase in sales for lychee (25.4%), durian (6.57%), and mango (8.87%), attributed to lower prices and increased supply [2] Market Dynamics - The trend of "noble fruits" becoming more affordable is seen as a long-term industry shift, with various fruits like lychee, durian, and blueberries lowering their prices [3] - The increase in production technology and market competition is expected to continue driving prices down, making it less likely for fruits to maintain their previous high price points [3][7] - The diversification of fruit offerings in supermarkets and community stores indicates a shift in consumer preferences towards different varieties and price points [5][6] Producer Challenges - Farmers are facing difficulties due to the price drop, with concerns about selling their produce at profitable rates amidst increased supply [5] - The short harvesting period for fruits like lychee adds pressure on farmers, who must quickly find buyers to avoid losses [5] - Producers are encouraged to explore diverse sales channels and focus on higher quality or niche products to adapt to the changing market landscape [7]
水果越自由,百果园越危险
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-12 04:29
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of the fruit retail market in China, highlighting the decline of high-end fruit retailers like Baiguoyuan amidst increasing competition and changing consumer preferences towards more affordable options [1][21]. Industry Overview - The concept of "fruit freedom" has emerged as consumers now have access to a wider variety of fruits at lower prices due to improved supply chain efficiency, expanded import trade, and the rise of fresh e-commerce [1][21]. - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area negotiations have further intensified this trend, leading to an influx of tropical fruits into the market [1]. Company Performance - Baiguoyuan, once a leading fruit retailer, is facing unprecedented operational challenges, closing an average of 2.65 stores daily in 2024 and reporting a staggering pre-tax loss of 391 million yuan [1]. - The company's stock price has remained below 2 yuan, categorizing it as a "zombie stock" [1]. Financial Trends - Baiguoyuan's revenue growth rates have significantly declined from 16.22% in 2021 to just 0.7% in 2023, with net profit growth also plummeting from 369.49% to 11.9% during the same period [7]. - The average revenue per store has decreased from 884,500 yuan to 796,000 yuan from 2021 to the first half of 2023, with a significant portion of stores in major cities like Beijing and Wuhan operating at a loss [14]. Competitive Landscape - The rise of e-commerce platforms and new retail formats has intensified competition, with consumers increasingly preferring to shop at places like Sam's Club and Hema for their fruit needs [16][18]. - These new retail formats leverage their extensive product offerings and strong membership systems to negotiate better prices with suppliers, further eroding Baiguoyuan's market position [18]. Brand and Consumer Trust - Baiguoyuan's brand value has been severely impacted by quality control issues, including reports of selling substandard fruits, which have led to a loss of consumer trust [12][15]. - The company's shift to a "high cost-performance" strategy in 2024, aimed at lowering prices to attract customers, may not be sufficient to compete in the highly competitive low-price market [18][19]. Conclusion - The article concludes that Baiguoyuan's inability to maintain high quality while competing on price has left it in a precarious position, as the market shifts towards more affordable and fresher options [21][22].
“贵族水果”,集体降价!
券商中国· 2025-06-08 23:22
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant price reduction of previously expensive fruits in China, driven by increased supply and improvements in agricultural technology and logistics, leading to a transformation of these "noble fruits" into more accessible consumer products [1][4][5]. Group 1: Price Reduction of Fruits - Prices of fruits such as lychee, mangosteen, and durian have dropped significantly, with lychee prices nearly halved compared to last month [1]. - The wholesale price of durian has decreased by approximately 20 yuan per kilogram since winter, with current prices around 38 yuan per kilogram for premium quality [2]. Group 2: Supply Chain and Import Dynamics - The increase in durian supply is attributed to improved management practices in Thailand and Vietnam, leading to a smoother import process and a rise in market availability [2][3]. - The overall fruit market in June is expected to remain abundant, further contributing to the decline in durian prices due to increased consumer choices [3]. Group 3: Agricultural Technology and Domestic Production - Advances in agricultural technology have enabled the local cultivation of fruits that were previously reliant on imports, such as blueberries and cherries, enhancing domestic production capabilities [4]. - The expected production of domestic durian is projected to exceed 2,000 tons by 2025, indicating a shift in market dynamics [4]. Group 4: Logistics and Supply Chain Improvements - The efficiency of cross-border logistics has improved, reducing transportation costs and time, which has contributed to the price drop of imported fruits [5]. - The cold chain logistics market in China is projected to grow, with a total demand of 365 million tons in 2024, reflecting a 4.3% year-on-year increase [5]. Group 5: Future Sustainability and Recommendations - Experts suggest that to maintain the affordability of "noble fruits," there should be effective policy guidance for fruit cultivation, quality enhancement, and cost reduction for farmers [5]. - Companies are encouraged to focus on quality control and value addition through processing to stabilize market prices and ensure sustainable development in the fruit industry [5].
外国“水果贵族”,集体沦为中国土特产
东京烘焙职业人· 2025-05-22 09:36
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the decline of high-end fruit retailers like Baiguoyuan, highlighting the significant drop in prices of premium fruits in China due to increased supply and changing consumer behavior [4][6][24]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - Baiguoyuan, once a leader in high-end fruit retail, is facing challenges with nearly 1,000 store closures and its first net loss in five years [4][6]. - The price of blueberries has plummeted to around 60 yuan per kilogram, marking the lowest price in a decade due to a surge in supply [8][10]. - China has become the world's largest blueberry producer, with planting areas increasing by over 44% since 2020 [10]. Group 2: Consumer Behavior - Chinese consumers have shown a willingness to pay high prices for premium fruits, but this trend is shifting as they seek more affordable options [12][14]. - The article notes that high-end fruits like Chilean cherries and Malaysian durians have seen their prices drop significantly as domestic production increases [41]. Group 3: Supply Chain and Technology - The rise in domestic fruit production is attributed to advancements in agricultural technology, including improved cultivation techniques and the introduction of high-yield varieties [31][35]. - Efficient business models, such as direct sourcing from farms, have become popular to reduce costs and improve freshness [40]. Group 4: Quality Concerns - There are concerns about the quality of high-end fruits as production increases, with reports of lower taste satisfaction among consumers [44][48]. - The lack of standardized management practices in fruit cultivation has led to quality degradation, highlighting the need for better agricultural practices [53][58]. Group 5: Future Outlook - For China to transition from a fruit-producing country to a fruit powerhouse, maintaining quality is crucial [59][60]. - The article emphasizes that local specialties must also be refined to compete with imported fruits effectively [61].
外国「水果贵族」,集体沦为中国土特产
36氪· 2025-05-16 13:27
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of high-end fruits in China, highlighting the decline in prices and the shift from luxury to common goods due to increased domestic supply and changing consumer behavior [3][22]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The high-end fruit market, exemplified by brands like 百果园, has seen a significant downturn, with plans for rapid expansion now replaced by store closures and losses [3][4]. - The price of blueberries has dropped to around 60 yuan per kilogram, marking the lowest price in a decade due to oversupply [6][8]. - China's blueberry planting area reached 1.4382 million acres in 2024, a 44% increase since 2020, solidifying its position as the world's largest producer [8][9]. Group 2: Consumer Behavior - Chinese consumers have shown a willingness to embrace lower prices for high-end fruits, leading to a significant reduction in prices for items like cherries and durians [11][13]. - The phenomenon of high-end fruits becoming affordable is attributed to the Chinese market's ability to adapt and produce these fruits domestically [22][23]. Group 3: Supply Chain and Technology - The increase in supply is supported by advancements in agricultural technology, including improved cultivation techniques and the introduction of high-yield blueberry varieties [32][34]. - The shift to direct supply models, such as "产地直供," has reduced costs and waste in the supply chain, further driving down prices [40][41]. Group 4: Quality Concerns - Despite the lower prices, there are concerns about the quality of high-end fruits, as rapid production increases may lead to inferior products [46][48]. - The lack of standardized management practices in fruit cultivation has resulted in quality degradation, highlighting the need for improved agricultural standards in China [51][56]. Group 5: Future Outlook - For China to transition from a fruit-producing country to a fruit powerhouse, maintaining quality is essential, which poses a significant challenge for the industry [57][59].
这种水果价格大跳水,商家“一上午卖出200多箱”,有老板直言:一天一个价
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-11 07:27
Core Insights - The price of lychee is currently high due to its early market entry, with prices recently dropping from over 70 yuan per kilogram to around 48 yuan, and further expected declines as more varieties become available [1][4] - The total production of lychee in Dongguan is projected to reach between 24,000 to 30,000 tons, indicating a strong supply outlook for the upcoming season [5] - The overall trend in the fruit market shows a significant decrease in prices for various high-end fruits, including blueberries and cherries, suggesting a shift towards more affordable pricing for consumers [6][7][8] Price Trends - Lychee prices have seen fluctuations, with current retail prices around 48 yuan per kilogram, down from previous highs of over 70 yuan [1] - The price of air-freighted lychee is approximately 100 yuan per kilogram, but is expected to decrease as supply increases and transportation costs lower [4] - Other fruits, such as blueberries, have seen prices drop from over 100 yuan to around 50 yuan per kilogram, reflecting a broader trend of decreasing fruit prices [6][7] Production Outlook - Guangdong's lychee production is expected to be robust, with estimates of 99,000 tons from both the western and eastern regions, and additional contributions from the Pearl River Delta [6] - The early varieties of lychee, such as "Meizi Xiao," are anticipated to be available for sale by the end of May, with prices initially higher before stabilizing [6] Consumer Behavior - Consumers are responding positively to the lower prices of traditionally high-cost fruits, indicating a shift in purchasing patterns towards more affordable options [7][8] - The demand for lychee remains strong despite current high prices, with retailers actively promoting sales to move inventory [3][5]