Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of China-Africa cooperation in promoting modernization and stability in the Global South, highlighting the need for multilateralism amidst rising unilateralism and protectionism [1][3]. Group 1: China-Africa Cooperation - China and Africa, representing a significant portion of the Global South, are crucial for global modernization, with their combined population accounting for about one-third of the world's total [1]. - The outcomes of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, including the "six modernizations" and "ten partnership actions," illustrate the commitment to practical cooperation and modernization [1][2]. - Since the Beijing Summit, China has invested over 13.3 billion yuan in Africa, with total financial support exceeding 150 billion yuan [2]. Group 2: Economic Growth and Trade - In the first five months of this year, China-Africa trade reached 963 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 12.4%, setting a historical record for the same period [2]. - The cooperation between China and Africa is increasingly characterized by high-tech projects in sectors such as automotive, home appliances, modern logistics, digital economy, and clean energy [2]. Group 3: Global Governance and Multilateralism - The article calls for a stronger voice from the Global South in global governance, particularly in response to unilateralism and economic bullying that hinder development [3]. - Leaders from Uganda and Liberia emphasized the need for partnerships based on mutual respect, win-win cooperation, and sustainable development [3]. - China advocates for maintaining a multilateral trading system centered around the United Nations and the World Trade Organization, promoting a more open and inclusive economic globalization [3]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The article expresses hope for continued cooperation between China and Africa through platforms like the Economic and Trade Expo, aiming to stabilize global uncertainties and set a benchmark for friendly and equal relations among Global South countries [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of learning from history to navigate current challenges and uncertainties, particularly in the context of China's modernization over the past 180 years [1][4]. Summary by Sections Historical Context - The "Self-Strengthening Movement" is highlighted as a significant reform in China's history, marking a shift from an agrarian society to an industrial one, but it lacked comprehensive changes in finance, currency, and land [7][8]. - In contrast, Japan's "Meiji Restoration" implemented systemic changes, including constitutional reforms and public education, leading to different outcomes for the two nations [8][10]. Modernization and Modernity - The distinction between modernization (economic and infrastructural development) and modernity (the awakening of individual consciousness) is discussed, indicating that while China has achieved modernization, the issue of modernity remains unresolved [11][12]. - The article argues that true modernization requires modernization of thought, institutions, and material conditions [12][14]. Reform and Economic Development - The article outlines the phases of China's reform since 1978, noting the initial focus on decentralized, incremental reforms and the later shift to centralized, comprehensive reforms [27][30]. - The challenges faced by enterprises today are categorized into three crises: lifecycle crises, industry crises, and market crises, suggesting that these crises can also present opportunities for growth [19][20]. Sino-American Relations - The article discusses the historical context of U.S.-China relations, particularly in light of China's rising economic power and the challenges faced by Chinese companies in the global market due to U.S. actions [33][34]. - It predicts that China will play a significant role in restructuring global manufacturing supply chains and emphasizes the need for continuous reform in response to international dynamics [37]. Educational and Experiential Learning - The "Wu Xiaobo Lecture Hall" is presented as a platform for learning and practical application, combining historical insights with contemporary business strategies [39][43]. - The program includes various courses aimed at helping entrepreneurs navigate the complexities of modern business environments and global challenges [44][46].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the strengthening of the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Rwanda, initiated during the China-Africa Cooperation Forum in Beijing, which aims to enhance bilateral relations and mutual support [1][2] - China expresses willingness to deepen governance experience exchange with Rwanda, exploring a modernization path that aligns with national conditions and benefits the people [1] - Rwanda acknowledges the positive outcomes of cooperation in various sectors such as infrastructure, electricity, health, and education, and expresses commitment to the "One China" principle [2] Group 2 - Both parties discuss the importance of the three global initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping, which are seen as beneficial for building a peaceful and prosperous world [2] - The dialogue includes an exchange of views on peace and security issues in Africa, with China committing to play a constructive role in promoting peace in the eastern region of the continent [2]

今年1月，尼日利亚正式成为金砖伙伴国。特格贝表示，尼日利亚积极参与金砖合作，这不仅有利于自 身发展，也符合金砖国家和全球南方共同利益，"我们将收获'大金砖合作'的成果"。特格贝说，尼日利 亚作为发展中国家和全球南方的一员，将积极参与金砖合作，为金砖合作机制发展作出积极贡献。 习近平主席在中非合作论坛北京峰会开幕式上发表的主旨讲话中说："中国和非洲占世界总人口的三分 之一，没有中非的现代化，就没有世界的现代化。"这一论述令特格贝印象深刻。他表示，中国为非洲 国家带来先进技术。"现代化浪潮正对世界产生积极深远的影响，其最终目标是实现人自由而全面的发 展。在中国的帮助下，非洲也在努力实现现代化梦想。" 近年来，中尼两国合作持续升级。中方投资建设管理的莱基自贸区和奥贡广东自贸区为当地创造了2万 多个就业岗位，带来直接和间接投资约26亿美元。中方承建的尼日利亚国家光纤骨干网让尼日利亚 在"数字非洲"赛道上实现弯道超车。"非中之间以'兄弟'相称。尼中建交50多年来相互尊重和帮助，两国 关系日益深化，合作更加稳固。"特格贝表示，尼日利亚等非洲国家与中国在人才培训、减贫和就业等 领域合作取得丰硕成果。借助中国的现代化技术、借 ...