Core Insights - The article emphasizes the elevation of quantum technology to a national strategic level in China's 14th Five-Year Plan, indicating unprecedented development opportunities for the next five years [2] - Quantum technology is identified as a key area for future industrial layout, with a focus on achieving breakthroughs in technology, industrial implementation, and ecosystem development during the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][2] Quantum Technology Overview - Quantum technology is categorized into three main areas: quantum computing, quantum communication, and quantum precision measurement [3] - Quantum computing aims to solve specialized machine breakthroughs, with applications in financial modeling, drug development, logistics optimization, and AI computing power [4] - Quantum communication is in the early stages of large-scale application, crucial for secure communications in defense, government, and finance [4] - Quantum precision measurement is currently in the scenario validation phase, with potential applications in healthcare, resource exploration, power grid monitoring, and gravity surveying [5] Industry Development and Challenges - The quantum technology industry is still in its early development stage, requiring ongoing innovation, core technology breakthroughs, and self-controllable core components [6] - There is a need for improved integration with IoT, AI, and big data technologies to accelerate upstream and downstream collaboration in the industry [6] - Current challenges include a lack of significant application scenarios, high technical barriers, and insufficient public understanding of quantum technology [7] - The industry is seen as a forward-looking sector, with a focus on establishing a solid innovation system and technological foundation for future opportunities [7] Investment Perspective - From an investment standpoint, it is crucial to recognize the current maturity level and engineering stage of quantum technology, as significant scientific challenges remain before practical applications can be realized [11] - The industry chain needs to be enhanced, particularly in core materials and high-end equipment [8] - There is a structural gap in funding and talent, requiring professionals who understand both physics and engineering applications [9] - The competitive landscape includes intense international competition and the need for establishing standards and discourse power in quantum technology [10]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Runhe Software, currently does not engage in quantum computing or quantum technology but plans to expand in these areas based on development strategies and market demand [1]. Group 1: Business Operations - Runhe Software has launched 13 commercial versions of the open-source HarmonyOS, which possess independent intellectual property rights [1]. - The company has empowered various industries including finance, electricity, oil and gas, healthcare, education, smart cities, and smart mining with its HarmonyOS solutions [1].

Core Insights - Sichuan Province is implementing a "Quantum Technology Industry Breakthrough Development Action Plan" to enhance innovation and support policies in quantum technology sectors [1] - The quantum technology industry in China is expected to experience significant growth, particularly in quantum communication, which has already seen initial commercialization [1][2] - Quantum computing is recognized as a disruptive technology, with ongoing advancements in various technical routes and a projected substantial progress in the next 5 to 10 years [2] Group 1: Sichuan Province Initiatives - The "Action Plan" will focus on technology innovation, industry innovation, enterprise cultivation, application promotion, and resource assurance [1] - Specific support policies will be developed to drive the growth of the quantum technology industry in Sichuan [1] Group 2: Market Potential and Trends - Quantum communication is leading the way in commercialization, with key players dominating the industry [1] - The quantum computing market is anticipated to experience rapid development between 2028 and 2030, warranting ongoing attention to the sector [1] - The quantum technology sector is currently in its early development stage, with a focus on critical components like lasers and dilution refrigerators [2] Group 3: Technological Advancements - Quantum computing is seen as one of the most disruptive frontier technologies, with diverse technical routes such as superconducting, ion traps, neutral atoms, photonic, and silicon semiconductors [2] - The industry is gradually forming a development pattern that integrates basic research, engineering development, application exploration, and industrial cultivation [2] - Reports indicate that quantum computing is still in the early stages of technological breakthroughs, with potential for significant advancements in the coming years [2]

Core Viewpoint - North American CSP companies are experiencing accelerated capital expenditures and maintaining a positive outlook on future infrastructure investments, with significant year-over-year growth in capital spending reported for Q3 2025 [1][2]. Capital Expenditure Summary - The total capital expenditure for the four major North American cloud service providers (CSPs) reached $113.3 billion in Q3 2025, marking a 75% year-over-year increase and an 18% quarter-over-quarter increase [2]. - Amazon's capital expenditure for Q3 2025 was $35.095 billion, a 55.15% increase year-over-year, with plans to reach approximately $125 billion for the entire year [5]. - Microsoft's capital expenditure for Q3 2025 was $34.9 billion, reflecting a 74.5% year-over-year increase, with a focus on short-term assets [5]. - Google's capital expenditure for Q3 2025 was $23.953 billion, an 83.39% year-over-year increase, with expectations for total capital spending in 2025 to be between $91 billion and $93 billion [5]. - Meta's capital expenditure for Q3 2025 was $19.37 billion, a 110.5% year-over-year increase, with projected capital spending for 2025 between $70 billion and $72 billion [6]. Industry Outlook - The current capital expenditure phase for North American CSPs is characterized by rapid growth and an optimistic outlook, driven by the early stages of large AI model development and increasing demand for computational power [6]. - Short-term factors such as order rumors, Q3 earnings expectations, and improved US-China relations have positively impacted the AI computing sector, particularly in optical modules [7]. - The industry is advised to continue focusing on the AI computing sector, including both North American and domestic supply chains, as well as AI application advancements [7].

中国石化集团资本、中国石油集团昆仑资本、中国电信集团投资等均为各自领域龙头央企的专业投资平台，代表着产业端的核心需求与技术积 淀，或使基金突破单纯的资金供给属性。比如， 在新一代信息技术领域，中移资本与中国电信集团投资可提供5G场景验证与产业链协同；在 新能源与新材料领域，中国石化、中国石油的资本平台能衔接能源化工产业的技术转化需求与应用场景，为被投企业提供从技术研发到商业化 落地的全链条支撑。 近年来，在政策层面一直在积极引导国资央企发展战略新兴产业。其中，在2024年年底，国务院国资委、国家发展改革委联合出台政策措施， 推动中央企业创业投资基金高质量发展，支持中央企业发起设立创业投资基金， 重点投早、投小、投长期、投硬科技。 今年7月，全国首批首支中央企业创业投资母基金—— 诚通科创投资基金正式落地，规划总规模300亿元，首期规模100亿元，由中国诚通牵 头，联合中国石化、中国航油及海淀区政府共同出资设立，重点布局 新材料、先进制造、新一代信息技术三大核心领域。 | 1 | | 中国国新控股有限责任公司 居 | 29.4118% | 1500000 | 2030-10-20 | 0.01% > | 中国国 ...

Group 1 - The Central Enterprise Strategic Emerging Industry Development Special Fund, initiated by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC), has been launched in Beijing with an initial scale of 51 billion yuan [1] - China Reform Holdings Corporation Limited (China Guoxin) is the largest shareholder with a contribution of 15 billion yuan, holding 34.8837% of the fund [1] - Other contributors include major state-owned enterprises such as Sinopec, CNOOC, and China Mobile, among others, indicating strong backing from leading companies in various sectors [1][2] Group 2 - The fund aims to support the development of strategic emerging industries, focusing on areas such as artificial intelligence, aerospace, high-end equipment, and quantum technology [2][3] - It will adopt a strategy of "combining production and investment" and prioritize early, small, hard, and long-term investments in key future industries [2][3] - The fund is positioned to enhance the core functions and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises by addressing industrial weaknesses and promoting innovation [2][3] Group 3 - Recent policy initiatives emphasize the development of strategic emerging industries, with a focus on new energy, new materials, and low-altitude economy, which are expected to create significant market opportunities [3][4] - The fund is part of a broader effort to establish venture capital funds that support early-stage investments in hard technology, aligning with national economic development goals [4] - The establishment of the fund reflects a trend towards leveraging state-owned enterprise resources to foster innovation and technological advancement in key sectors [3][4]

Group 1 - Manufacturing PMI fell to 49.0% in October, indicating a contraction due to short-term disturbances from pre-holiday demand release and complex international environment [9][11] - The decline in PMI is not a signal of overall weakness, as large enterprises and advantageous industries continue to show resilience, while small and medium enterprises face pressure [11][12] - High-tech manufacturing, equipment manufacturing, and consumer goods industries maintain expansion in PMI, serving as core support for stabilizing manufacturing [12][31] Group 2 - The non-manufacturing business activity index slightly rose to 50.1%, driven by structural recovery in the service sector, although recovery remains uneven across industries [13][31] - The economic outlook indicates a need for more precise policy alignment with the pain points in specific sectors to support demand recovery [11][12] - The overall economic performance shows signs of stabilization, with a focus on high-quality development and structural optimization [28][31] Group 3 - The U.S. Federal Reserve lowered the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 3.75%-4.00% in October, marking the second consecutive rate cut [22][24] - Despite a cooling of December rate cut expectations, there remains potential for further rate reductions based on economic and inflation conditions [22][25] - The U.S. economy is exhibiting signs of "stagflation," with nominal growth under pressure and rising unemployment, yet the likelihood of significant inflation remains low [23][25]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that an excellent investment window for AI applications is emerging, supported by the positive trends in Q3 financial reports, which show revenue growth of 5.04%, net profit growth of 27.31%, and non-recurring profit growth of 25.96% [1][2] - The report suggests that the current low holding levels in the sector and the upcoming performance vacuum period in November create favorable conditions for increasing positions in the computer sector, particularly in AI applications [1][2] - It is recommended to focus on high-potential leading companies with accumulated data and customer resources, as well as model capabilities that create barriers to entry, during this internal rotation opportunity [1][2] Group 2 - The performance of global cloud giants has accelerated, with Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, and AWS reporting year-on-year revenue growth rates of 40%, 34%, and 20% respectively, driven by AI demand [2] - The increase in cloud business growth rates is attributed to the boost from AI, and cloud giants are increasing capital expenditures, indicating confidence in future development [2]

Key Points - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests promoting quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion, brain-computer interfaces, embodied intelligence, and 6G mobile communication as new economic growth points [1] - The People's Bank of China will resume open market operations for government bonds [4] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission will initiate reforms to deepen the Growth Enterprise Market [4] - In October, China's manufacturing PMI was reported at 49.0%, a decrease of 0.8 percentage points from the previous month [6] - The U.S. will cancel the 10% "fentanyl tariff" on Chinese goods, while the 24% reciprocal tariff will remain suspended for another year [2] - China will host the 33rd APEC Leaders' Informal Meeting in Shenzhen in 2026 [1] Domestic News - The 33rd APEC Leaders' Informal Meeting will take place in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, in November 2026 [1] - The full text of the "14th Five-Year Plan" was released on October 28, outlining future industry layouts and promoting various technologies as new economic growth points [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission has allocated 500 billion yuan for local government debt limits to enhance financial capacity and effective investment [3] - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange announced nine policy measures to facilitate cross-border trade and support foreign trade development [3] - The revised Cybersecurity Law will take effect on January 1, 2026, supporting AI research and development [3] International News - The U.S. Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point reduction in the federal funds rate target range to 3.75% to 4.00% [8] - The European Central Bank maintained its key interest rates, aligning with market expectations [9] - The Bank of Japan kept its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 0.5%, reflecting market expectations [9] - The UK government announced an investment of £55 billion (approximately 517 billion yuan) for technology research and development [10] - The World Gold Council reported a record high global gold demand of 1,313 tons in Q3 2025, with central banks increasing their gold purchases [10]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" [3][29] Core Views - The establishment of a 51 billion yuan central enterprise strategic fund aims to empower the development of the low-altitude economy, focusing on strategic emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, aerospace, and high-end equipment [1][22] - The successful maiden flight of the T1400 unmanned helicopter marks a significant technological breakthrough, indicating the low-altitude economy has entered the "ton-level era" [1][25] - The low-altitude economy is experiencing vertical implementation from macro (national industrial planning) to micro (infrastructure bidding and application scenario development), suggesting a positive outlook for the sector [1][18] Summary by Sections Industry Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the low-altitude economy sector, indicating expected outperformance compared to the overall market [3][29] Policy Support - On October 29, a special fund for the development of strategic emerging industries was launched, with an initial scale of 51 billion yuan, aimed at enhancing core functions and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises [1][22][17] Industry Dynamics - The "Air-Ground Integrated Cluster Smart AI Ecological Alliance" was established to promote the systematic and scenario-based development of the industry [1][23] - The largest "sky test field" in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has officially commenced operations, enhancing Shenzhen's position in the low-altitude economy [1][24] Individual Stock Dynamics - The T1400 unmanned helicopter, developed by Harbin United Aircraft, successfully completed its maiden flight with a maximum payload of 650 kg, supporting logistics and emergency rescue applications [1][25][18] - Recommended stocks include Wolong Electric Drive and Green Energy Huichong, with beneficiaries in low-altitude manufacturing, infrastructure, and operations [1][18]