Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China announced eight policy measures to further advance the construction of Shanghai as an international financial center, emphasizing the need for a diversified and efficient global financial safety net and the consistency and authority of global financial regulatory rules [1][5]. Group 1: Policy Measures - Establishment of an interbank market trading report database to collect and analyze trading data across various financial sub-markets [2]. - Creation of a digital RMB international operation center to promote the internationalization of digital RMB and support financial market innovation [2]. - Establishment of personal credit institutions to provide diversified credit products and enhance the social credit system [3]. - Launch of offshore trade finance service reform pilot in the Lingang New Area to support the development of offshore trade [4]. - Development of offshore bonds in the free trade zone to broaden financing channels for enterprises involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [4]. - Optimization of free trade account functions to enhance the efficiency of cross-border trade and investment [4]. - Implementation of innovative structural monetary policy tools in Shanghai, including blockchain credit refinancing and carbon reduction support tools [4]. - Collaboration with the China Securities Regulatory Commission to promote RMB foreign exchange futures trading to improve the foreign exchange market product series [4]. Group 2: Global Financial Governance - Discussion on the need to reduce reliance on a single sovereign currency and promote a competitive environment among a few strong sovereign currencies to enhance the resilience of the international monetary system [5]. - The potential for Special Drawing Rights (SDR) to serve as a super-sovereign international currency, though facing challenges in political consensus and market depth [5]. - Emphasis on the importance of a diversified global cross-border payment system and the role of emerging technologies in reshaping traditional payment systems [6][7]. - Recognition of the challenges facing the global financial stability framework, including fragmented regulatory frameworks and insufficient regulation of non-bank intermediaries [7]. - The need for a strong IMF to build a diversified and efficient global financial safety net and to adjust the quota shares to reflect member countries' positions in the global economy [7].

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China announced eight policy measures to be implemented in Shanghai to support economic recovery and financial market stability [1][2] - Establishment of an interbank market trading report database to analyze trading data across various financial sub-markets [1] - Creation of a digital RMB international operation center to promote the internationalization of digital currency [1] Group 2 - Development of a personal credit reporting agency to provide diversified credit products for financial institutions [1] - Launch of offshore trade finance service reform pilot in the Lingang New Area to support offshore trade development [1] - Introduction of offshore bonds to broaden financing channels for enterprises involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [2] Group 3 - Optimization of free trade account functions to enhance efficient capital flow between quality enterprises and foreign funds [2] - Innovation in structural monetary policy tools, including pilot projects for blockchain letters of credit refinancing and cross-border trade refinancing [2] - Collaboration with the China Securities Regulatory Commission to promote RMB foreign exchange futures trading [2] Group 4 - Discussion on global financial governance, emphasizing the need for improved international monetary systems and cross-border payment frameworks [3] - Advocacy for stronger economic supervision by international financial organizations to assess global risks and support economic globalization [3] - Commitment to reform and multilateralism to contribute to a fair and resilient global financial governance system [3]

◎记者 陈佳怡 在当下的全球经济变局中，开放，是一种自信，更是一种担当。 这样的故事还有很多：目前，全球前50大银行有42家在华设有机构，40家最大的保险公司近半数已进入 中国；八成全国性银行通过引入境外战略投资者，提升了公司治理效能和经营管理水平…… 当前，中国正以更加开放的姿态拥抱世界。在外部环境复杂多变的背景下，这显得尤其难能可贵。"中 国对外开放的程度越深，对中国越有利，对全球经济也越有利。"伦敦金融城政府政策与资源委员会主 席贺凯思对记者说。 之于世界而言，中国的开放姿态无疑为国际合作注入了一股暖流，也注入了信心，更是一颗定心丸。正 如潘功胜所说，完善全球金融治理，需要各方加强对话与合作。"我们将坚持走改革开放之路、多边主 义之路，积极发挥建设性作用，为构建更加公平、公正、包容、有韧性的全球金融治理体系贡献力 量。" 在2025陆家嘴论坛的聚光灯下，一条从金融开放引领到市场筑基的路径清晰可见。正值科创板开板6年 之际，中国证监会发布《关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增强制度包容性适应性的意见》，以在科创板 设置专门层次为抓手，重启未盈利企业适用科创板第五套标准上市，推出一揽子更具包容性、适应性的 制度改 ...

Core Points - The People's Bank of China announced eight policy measures to enhance the construction of Shanghai as an international financial center [1][2][3] - Emphasis on global financial governance and the need for a diversified and efficient global financial safety net [1][4] Policy Measures - Establishment of an interbank market trading report database to analyze trading data across various financial sub-markets [2] - Creation of a digital RMB international operation center to promote the internationalization of digital RMB [2] - Establishment of personal credit institutions to provide diversified credit products [3] - Pilot offshore trade finance services in the Shanghai Lingang New Area to support offshore trade development [3] - Development of offshore bonds in the free trade zone to enhance financing channels for enterprises [3] - Optimization of free trade account functions to facilitate efficient cross-border capital flow [3] - Innovation in structural monetary policy tools in Shanghai, including blockchain credit refinancing and carbon reduction support tools [3] - Research on promoting RMB foreign exchange futures trading to improve foreign exchange market product offerings [3] Global Financial Governance - Discussion on reducing reliance on a single sovereign currency and promoting a multi-polar international monetary system [4] - The potential for Special Drawing Rights (SDR) to serve as a super-sovereign international currency, though facing political and market challenges [4] - The importance of a diversified global cross-border payment system and the role of emerging technologies in reshaping traditional payment systems [5] - The need for a strong IMF to maintain global financial regulatory consistency and authority [5] - The call for adjustments in IMF quotas to better reflect member countries' positions in the global economy [5]

2025陆家嘴论坛的一则重磅措施，让中国期货和衍生品市场的创新脉搏加速跳动。 从2011年外汇期货仿真交易开始，我国对人民币外汇期货的探索已经历了十多年的磨砺。如今，随着中 国在全球经济发展中的地位不断提升，人民币已成为全球第二大贸易融资货币、第三大支付货币。新兴 市场对多元化货币体系的需求，也在促使人民币国际地位不断提升。可以说，推出人民币外汇期货迫在 眉睫，不仅体现在利用人民币外汇期货服务实体经济、助力人民币国际化上，而且未来这一期货工具还 将在全球金融治理中发挥重要作用，为中国从"贸易大国"向"贸易强国"转型提供重要支撑。 （文章来源：期货日报网） 推出人民币外汇期货，将为外贸型企业提供一个金融"盾牌"。具体而言，相当于在期货市场购买了一 份"汇率保险"，可以实现一键锁定未来的交割价格。此外，期货保证金交易可以降低企业的外汇套保成 本，赋予中小企业更强的避险能力。期货合约的标准化特点，简化了交易流程，可以让企业更灵活地调 整对冲策略。 推出人民币外汇期货同时也有助于更多境外资本进入我国万亿级市场，并长期留下来。丰富多元的外汇 产品体系，将吸引更多国际投资者配置人民币资产。而当海量外资在我国期货市场对冲汇 ...

证 券 研 究 报 告 【债券日报】 陆家嘴论坛后，宽松交易或延续 2025 年 6 月 18 日上午，第十五届陆家嘴论坛开幕。2024 年陆家嘴论坛央行行 长发表关于当前的货币政策立场和未来货币政策框架的相关表态，其后货币政 策框架改革加速推进，故市场对于本次论坛内容较为关注。本文主要回顾 2019 年以来历次会议央行领导的主题发言内容以及债券市场表现。 陆家嘴论坛央行行长讲话回顾 回顾 2019 年以来央行行长的演讲的内容，2019-2020 年：会议主要聚焦上海 "五个中心"定位。2021-2023 年：议题转向绿色金融与普惠金融等，会议主 题呼应"双碳"目标与小微实体支持。2024 年：议题聚焦货币政策框架改革， 推动货币政策实现了数量型和价格型调控并行向以价格型调控为主导、以利率 为核心的货币政策框架转变。 2025 年：本次会议演讲围绕全球金融治理展开。值得关注的是，央行领导在 全球金融稳定体系所面临的挑战中重点提及非银行中介机构的监管仍然薄弱 的问题，关注非银机构的杠杆水平变化以及后续监管落实。 历史陆家嘴论坛后的收益率表现 从债市表现看，由于历次论坛央行领导表态多与绿色发展、国际合作、金融开 ...

Group 1: Financial Reform Policies - The People's Bank of China announced 8 key financial policies to strengthen financial infrastructure, including the establishment of an interbank market trading report library and a digital RMB international operation center[4] - The National Financial Regulatory Administration proposed 9 financial opening measures, emphasizing institutional financial openness and enhancing the foreign investment environment[6] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission introduced 10 capital market reform measures aimed at deepening reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market[9] Group 2: Specific Measures and Goals - Establishing a personal credit agency to diversify credit products and improve the social credit system[4] - Promoting offshore trade financial service pilot programs in the Shanghai Lingang New Area to support international trade[4] - Encouraging innovation in financial tools and market products, including the development of offshore bonds and structural monetary policy tools[4] Group 3: External Environment and Economic Stability - The report highlights the importance of maintaining a stable exchange rate amid external uncertainties, with the RMB showing resilience against external shocks[11] - The overall response to external challenges has led to a stable and slightly rising exchange rate, reflecting confidence in China's economic fundamentals[11] - The report warns of potential risks from unexpected inflation in the U.S. and geopolitical tensions that could impact global markets[13]

Core Views - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum focuses on "Financial Opening Cooperation and High-Quality Development in the Context of Global Economic Changes" [2] - Key speeches were delivered by prominent financial leaders, emphasizing the importance of financial cooperation and reform in response to global economic challenges [19][43] Group 1: Global Financial Governance - The evolution of the international monetary system reflects deep changes in global dynamics, with historical shifts in dominant currencies indicating the need for reform [6][8] - Discussions on the international monetary system are increasingly driven by geopolitical factors, with a focus on reducing reliance on a single sovereign currency and promoting a multipolar currency system [7][8] - The potential for Special Drawing Rights (SDR) to serve as a super-sovereign currency is acknowledged, but challenges remain in achieving international consensus and expanding its use [8] Group 2: Cross-Border Payment Systems - The cross-border payment system is crucial for global financial stability and is evolving towards greater diversification due to technological advancements [9][10] - Traditional cross-border payment methods face challenges such as inefficiency and high costs, prompting calls for improvement and international cooperation [10] - Emerging technologies like blockchain are reshaping cross-border payments, enhancing efficiency while posing regulatory challenges [11] Group 3: Global Financial Stability - The global financial stability framework has been strengthened post-2008 financial crisis, with enhanced crisis response mechanisms and regulatory reforms [12][13] - New challenges include fragmented regulatory frameworks and insufficient oversight of emerging financial sectors, necessitating improved global coordination [14][15] - The importance of a robust IMF in maintaining global financial stability and governance is emphasized, with calls for reform to reflect the changing global economic landscape [16][17] Group 4: Financial Opening and Cooperation - Financial opening is seen as a key driver for China's financial reform and development, with significant foreign investment in the Chinese financial sector [20][21] - China's financial market is positioned as a vital opportunity for global investors, with a growing share of foreign assets and increasing market participation [21][22] - The expansion of financial services and products in China is expected to continue, driven by consumer demand and technological advancements [23][24] Group 5: Capital Market Development - The capital market in China is undergoing structural changes that support the integration of technology and industry, enhancing the financing environment for innovative enterprises [32][34] - The role of the capital market in facilitating technology innovation and industry transformation is highlighted, with a focus on improving service offerings for different stages of enterprise development [33][35] - Continued reforms in the capital market are necessary to enhance its attractiveness and competitiveness, particularly in supporting high-quality development [36][40]

21世纪经济报道记者 唐婧 北京报道 6月19日，2025陆家嘴论坛隆重开幕，主题为"全球经济变局中的金融开放合作与高质量发展"。中国人 民银行行长潘功胜、金融监管总局局长李云泽、中国证监会主席吴清、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新出席会议 并发表主题演讲。 作为陆家嘴论坛的重头戏，每年金融管理部门在开幕式上的演讲都会受到市场关注，因其通常都会释放 有关金融领域的监管与改革重要信号。日前举行的上海市政府新闻发布会也已提前透露，2025陆家嘴论 坛期间，中央金融管理部门将发布若干重大金融政策。 谈及全球金融稳定体系，潘功胜认为，该体系正面临三大挑战：一是监管框架仍然碎片化，甚至出 现"竞争性逐底"的倾向；二是数字金融等一些新兴领域监管不足；三是对非银行中介机构的监管仍然薄 弱。未来，应以强有力的国际货币基金组织为核心，构建多元、高效的全球金融安全网，维护全球金融 监管规则的一致性和权威性，是危机防范与化解的关键路径，也是应该继续坚持的方向。 谈及国际金融组织治理，潘功胜指出，国际社会应该关注，个别成员国奉行单边主义的政策取向，干预 和影响了国际金融组织的治理和运作。国际金融组织需要与时俱进推进治理改革，动态反映成员国在全 ...

Group 1: Global Financial Governance - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum highlighted the importance of global financial governance, focusing on the international monetary system, cross-border payment systems, global financial stability, and governance of international financial organizations [2][4][5] - The international monetary system is evolving, with discussions on reducing reliance on a single sovereign currency and promoting a multipolar currency system to enhance global financial stability [6][7] - The role of Special Drawing Rights (SDR) as a potential super-sovereign currency was discussed, emphasizing its ability to provide stability and act as a global public good [8][9] Group 2: Cross-Border Payment Systems - The cross-border payment system is essential for international trade and investment, facing challenges such as inefficiency and high costs in traditional methods [9][10] - There is a trend towards diversification in cross-border payment systems, with more countries using local currencies for transactions and new payment infrastructures emerging [10] - Emerging technologies like blockchain are reshaping cross-border payments, enhancing efficiency and posing regulatory challenges [10] Group 3: Global Financial Stability - The global financial stability framework has been strengthened post-2008 financial crisis, with enhanced crisis response mechanisms and regulatory frameworks [12][13] - New challenges include fragmented regulatory frameworks and insufficient oversight of emerging financial sectors like digital finance and non-bank intermediaries [14] - A call for a robust global financial safety net centered around the IMF was made to ensure effective crisis prevention and resolution [14] Group 4: International Financial Organization Governance - The governance of international financial organizations like the IMF needs reform to better reflect the economic realities of emerging markets and developing countries [15][16] - The importance of enhancing the IMF's crisis response capabilities and ensuring its governance structure is representative of its member countries' economic standings was emphasized [16][17] Group 5: Capital Market Development - The capital market in China is undergoing structural changes to better support technological and industrial innovation, with a focus on enhancing the financing ecosystem for tech companies [21][24] - The integration of capital markets with technological innovation is crucial for fostering a conducive environment for startups and established firms alike [22][23] - Recent reforms aim to improve the adaptability and inclusiveness of the capital market, facilitating better access to funding for innovative enterprises [26][30] Group 6: Financial Opening and Cooperation - The forum underscored the significance of financial openness and cooperation as a means to enhance global economic stability and growth [35][36] - China's financial market is seen as a fertile ground for foreign investment, with significant opportunities in consumption finance and technology sectors [37][38] - The commitment to high-level financial openness and the establishment of a mutually beneficial financial ecosystem was reiterated [40][41]