Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Henan's foreign trade orders, particularly in the lifting machinery sector, have surged significantly in the first four months of the year, with a record high in trade volume [1] - In the first four months, Henan's total foreign trade import and export reached 275.7 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 30% [1] - Exports amounted to 187.9 billion yuan, imports were 87.8 billion yuan, and the trade surplus expanded to 100.1 billion yuan, more than doubling compared to the previous year [1] Group 2 - The export of electromechanical products reached 121.7 billion yuan, showing a remarkable year-on-year growth of 68.6%, accounting for 64.7% of Henan's total exports [1] - The lifting machinery produced in Changyuan has been exported to over 170 countries and regions, with major companies actively expanding their overseas markets [1] - Smaller lifting machinery manufacturers in the region are adopting an "internal trade to external trade" model, with products like bridge cranes gaining popularity in ASEAN countries such as Vietnam and Thailand [1] Group 3 - In the first four months, Henan's trade with ASEAN and EU saw significant growth, with imports and exports to ASEAN reaching 35.25 billion yuan (up 11%) and to the EU reaching 32.97 billion yuan (up 19.2%) [2]

Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade shows steady growth in the first four months of the year, with a total import and export value of 14.14 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.4% in yuan terms and 1.3% in dollar terms, indicating a recovery in the economy [1][2]. Trade Performance - In April, China's import and export value reached 3.84 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.6%. Exports saw a slight decline in growth rate to 9.3%, while imports turned from a decline to a growth of 0.8% [1][2]. - The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 9.5%, accounting for over 60% of total exports. Key products such as automatic data processing equipment, integrated circuits, and automobiles saw growth rates of 5.6%, 14.7%, and 4% respectively [2]. - The import of crude oil increased by 0.5%, while imports of iron ore, coal, natural gas, soybeans, and refined oil saw a decrease, with overall prices (excluding refined oil) declining [2]. Trade Methods and Entities - General trade saw a year-on-year growth of 0.6%, making up 64% of total foreign trade. Processing trade and bonded logistics trade grew by 6.6% and 7% respectively [3]. - Private enterprises accounted for 8.05 trillion yuan in imports and exports, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%, representing 56.9% of total foreign trade, marking a 2.3 percentage point increase from the previous year [3]. - Foreign-invested enterprises experienced a year-on-year growth of 1.9%, accelerating by 1.5 percentage points compared to the first quarter [3]. Trade Partners - Trade with neighboring countries reached 5.1 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.1%, with growth accelerating by 1.6 percentage points compared to the first quarter. Notably, trade with ASEAN and Central Asian countries grew by 9.2% and 9.9% respectively [3]. Industry Analysis - The proportion of high-tech industries in exports has increased, enhancing resilience against external pressures such as tariffs. The focus on market diversification and the development of new business models like cross-border e-commerce is crucial for maintaining market share [4]. - The resilience of Chinese exports is attributed to three factors: the increased share of high-tech industries, the dominant role of private enterprises in responding quickly to global market demands, and the proactive expansion into neighboring markets [4].

● 本报记者熊彦莎 数据显示，前4个月，民营企业进出口8.05万亿元，同比增长6.8%，占我国外贸总值的56.9%，比去年同 期提升2.3个百分点。其中，出口5.47万亿元，同比增长8.1%，占我国出口总值的65.1%；进口2.58万亿 元，同比增长4.2%，占我国进口总值的45%。 "高附加值产品出口占比提升，特别是汽车等产品的出口保持稳步增长，凸显中国制造的综合竞争 力。"中国国际经济交流中心经济研究部副部长刘向东在接受中国证券报记者采访时表示。 从贸易方式看，前4个月，一般贸易进出口同比增长0.6%，占我国外贸总值的64%，加工贸易和以保税 物流方式进出口分别同比增长6.6%和7%。 民营企业进出口比重提升 从经营主体看，民营企业继续发挥外贸稳增长主力军作用。 海关总署5月9日发布数据显示，今年前4个月，我国货物贸易进出口总值14.14万亿元人民币，同比增长 2.4%。其中，出口8.39万亿元，同比增长7.5%；进口5.75万亿元，同比下降4.2%。 海关总署统计分析司司长吕大良表示，今年以来，各地各部门同心聚力有效应对外部冲击，推动我国经 济持续回升向好，外贸延续平稳增长态势。 展现较强韧性 数据显示 ...

本报西宁5月7日讯（记者石晶）西宁海关日前举行新闻发布会透露，一季度，青海省进出口总值18.8亿 元，同比增长87.8%，增速居全国前列。 全省进出口市场呈现多元化趋势。青海依托资源优化布局新能源产业，新能源产品成为外贸增长主动 力。一季度，全省锂电池出口6.3亿元，同比增长69.2倍，占全省出口总值的38%，增速居全国第一。 多晶硅与光伏组件协同深耕国际市场。青海依托盐湖资源与清洁能源禀赋，构建光伏产业跨境供应体 系。一季度，光伏产业相关产品出口大幅增长，其中，多晶硅出口2.4亿元，同比增长3.5倍，出口值占 同期全国同类出口商品的69.3%，居全国第一；光伏组件出口3047.6万元，同比增长1.2倍。 （文章来源：经济日报） 不久前，一架装载1975公斤冰鲜虹鳟鱼的航班从西宁曹家堡机场起飞，经广州转关出口至泰国曼谷。目 前，青海产冰鲜虹鳟鱼已实现多个国家和地区当日抵达，青海冷水鱼年出口量从500吨增长到超5000 吨。西宁曹家堡机场海关监管科科长陈兆权介绍，机场海关持续优化通关服务保障，设立空运出口专 用"绿色通道"，指定业务骨干作为联络员，加强与货主、报关、物流单位联系配合，实现转关出口零延 迟。 今年 ...