2025 年 04 月 29 日 公司点评 买入/维持 海泰新光(688677) 昨收盘:34.70 海泰新光点评报告：海外布局稳步推进，客户订单有望恢复 ◼ 走势比较 (50%) (36%) (22%) (8%) 6% 20% 24/4/29 24/7/11 24/9/22 24/12/4 25/2/15 25/4/29 ◼ 股票数据 | 总股本/流通(亿股) | 1.21/1.21 | | --- | --- | | 总市值/流通(亿元) | 41.85/41.85 | | 12 个月内最高/最低价 | 49.3/25.48 | | (元) | | 相关研究报告 <<海泰新光点评报告：短期受客户订 单周期影响，业绩恢复可期>>-- 2024-10-31 <<海泰新光点评报告：史赛克产品迭 代影响公司 23 年收入，24 年有望迎 来反转>>--2023-10-29 <<海泰新光点评报告：第二季度订单 波动，未来增长依然可期>>--2023- 09-03 证券分析师：谭紫媚 电话：0755-83688830 E-MAIL：tanzm@tpyzq.com 分析师登记编号：S1190520090001 研究助理 ...

Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.065 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.47% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.27% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 276 million yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 24.71% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 3.46% [1] - The gross profit margin for Q1 2025 was 26.82%, an increase of 4.17 percentage points year-on-year, but a decrease of 4.22 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [2] Group 2: Business Segments and Market Trends - The decline in total revenue was primarily due to a decrease of 237 million yuan in other income; excluding this, the main business revenue increased by 227 million yuan, a year-on-year growth of 12.48% [1] - The passenger car market in China saw wholesale sales of 6.283 million units in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%, with new energy vehicles (NEVs) accounting for 2.847 million units, a year-on-year increase of 42.8% [1] - The company’s main business includes gears for NEVs, fuel passenger cars, and commercial vehicles, with stable growth in the NEV market providing significant growth potential [1] Group 3: Cost Control and Efficiency - The company demonstrated effective cost control, with only a slight increase in sales, management, and financial expense ratios compared to the previous year, supporting profit margin growth [2] - The profit margin for Q1 2025 was 14.03%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.93 percentage points [2] Group 4: Strategic Initiatives and Future Outlook - The company is accelerating its overseas expansion, particularly in Hungary, to enhance its influence in the European market and connect with major European automakers [2] - The company’s intelligent execution and robotics business is expected to see significant growth, focusing on products like smart car locks and electric tailgate modules [2] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 10.489 billion, 12.573 billion, and 14.329 billion yuan, with net profits of 1.294 billion, 1.479 billion, and 1.543 billion yuan respectively [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for 2024, with a slight recovery in Q1 2025, indicating a mixed performance trend [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 322.116 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.60% - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 7.362 billion yuan, down 38.36% year-on-year - In Q4 2024, revenue was 79.26 billion yuan, a decrease of 11.43% year-on-year and 0.43% quarter-on-quarter - For Q1 2025, revenue was 72.88 billion yuan, down 9.82% year-on-year and 8.05% quarter-on-quarter, while net profit increased to 2.434 billion yuan, up 26.37% year-on-year and 64.49% quarter-on-quarter [1]. Sales and Margins - Steel sales in 2024 were 51.59 million tons, a slight decline of 0.6% year-on-year - The average product price in 2024 was 4,507 yuan/ton, down 6.89% year-on-year - The gross margin for 2024 was 5.45%, a decrease of 0.85 percentage points year-on-year, while Q1 2025 gross margin improved to 7.22%, an increase of 2.09 percentage points year-on-year and 1.18 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [2]. Dividend Policy - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 0.10 yuan per share, totaling approximately 2.15 billion yuan, with an annual total of 4.516 billion yuan, resulting in a dividend payout ratio of 61.34% - A new minimum dividend clause has been introduced, ensuring a minimum payout of 0.20 yuan per share while maintaining upward flexibility [2]. Future Outlook - The company is focusing on optimizing its product structure, with a 9.6% year-on-year increase in "1+1+N" product sales to 30.59 million tons in 2024 - Key projects are progressing, including various high-end steel production initiatives - The company is expanding its international presence, with a 3.9% year-on-year increase in export sales to 6.067 million tons in 2024 and a historic breakthrough with the establishment of its first overseas full-process steel plant in Saudi Arabia [3]. Profit Forecast - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 9.83 billion yuan, 11.12 billion yuan, and 12.43 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 15, 13, and 12 [4].

Core Insights - Huawei Technology (stock code: 001380) reported strong growth in its 2024 annual report, with operating revenue reaching 1.86 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 49.67%, and net profit attributable to shareholders at 226 million yuan, up 38% [2] - The company's impressive performance is attributed to its focus on core business, continuous innovation in new technologies and processes, and significant R&D investment of 89.68 million yuan, which grew by 45.43% compared to 2023 [2] - Huawei Technology has established a strong technical foundation with 20 national invention patents and 179 utility model patents, excelling in spring steel wire quenching processes, induction heat treatment technology, spring product design, and inspection [2] Strategic Developments - Since its listing in 2023, the company has been expanding into overseas markets, with its global strategy beginning to show results in 2024 [3] - In 2025, the company plans to continue its "local to global" strategy by establishing a presence in Germany, Mexico, and Morocco, creating an international network covering technology R&D, smart manufacturing, and regional supply chains [3] - The establishment of a R&D and overseas market center in Germany will focus on intelligent suspension systems and advanced manufacturing processes, enhancing communication with European clients [3] - The dual production bases in Mexico and Morocco will serve as strategic points in response to global supply chain needs and geopolitical factors, helping to shorten delivery times and strengthen supply chain resilience [3] Future Outlook - With a focus on technological innovation, sound financials, and forward-looking strategies, Huawei Technology is transitioning from "Made in China" to a "World-Class Supplier" [3] - The company's overseas expansion is expected to provide new momentum for revenue growth and demonstrate significant potential for sustainable long-term development [3] - In the context of the reshaping of the global high-end manufacturing landscape, Huawei Technology is positioned to become a prominent "Chinese Intelligent Manufacturing" star [3]

新京报贝壳财经讯（记者朱玥怡）"在固态电池技术方面，公司全固态电池已完成小软包电池组装工艺开发，百 MWh的中试线预计在2025年投入运行；公司计划于2026年推出主要应用于混合动力领域的高功率全固态电池，于 2028年逐步推出400Wh/kg的高比能全固态电池。"4月28日，亿纬锂能（300014.SZ）副总裁、董事会秘书兼财务 负责人江敏在公司业绩会上就固态电池进展进行了披露。 亿纬锂能数日前公布的2024年年报显示，公司全年实现营业收入486.15亿元，同比微降0.35%；归母净利润40.76 亿元，同比微增0.63%；扣除非经常性损益的净利润为31.62亿元，同比增长14.76%。 亿纬锂能提出的2024年主要经营目标包括满产满销、市占率提升等。公司去年产能利用率为86.56%，这一数据高 于行业龙头宁德时代（300750.SZ）的76.33%。 公司三大业务板块中，消费电池去年实现营收103.22亿元，占比21.23%；动力电池营收191.67亿元，占比 39.43%；储能电池营收190.27亿元，占比39.14%。 亿纬锂能过去两年营收构成 制图/新京报贝壳财经记者 朱玥怡 储能电池业务成为亿纬锂 ...

业绩简评 4月25日公司披露2024年年报及2025年一季报，2024年实现营收284亿元，同比-52%，实现归母净 利-98.2亿元，同比-387%；其中Q4实现营收58亿元，同比-44%，环比-8%，实现归母净利-37.6亿元，同 比-36%、环比-25%。1Q25实现营收61亿元，同比-39%、环比+5%，实现归母净利润-19.1亿元，同 比-117%、环比+49%。 经营分析 国金证券股份有限公司姚遥,张嘉文近期对TCL中环（002129）进行研究并发布了研究报告《Q1硅片减 亏，海外布局提升竞争力》，给予TCL中环增持评级。 TCL中环 硅片出货持续增长，Q1亏损显著收窄。2024年公司硅片出货125.8GW，同比+10.5%，硅片整体市占率 18.9%、居行业第一。2024年行业供需失衡加剧、产业链价格快速下跌，公司硅片业务Q2出现毛利亏损 并加速进入现金成本亏损阶段，全年硅片业务毛利率-20.5%。25Q1终端抢装需求带动下光伏产业链各 环节供需比有所改善，硅片价格回升，公司硅片业务盈利能力环比大幅改善，带动销售毛利率修复 5.48PCT至-6.96%。 组件产品结构调整，Q1订单量明显增加。2 ...

Core Viewpoint - Gree Electric Appliances is facing significant challenges in 2024, highlighted by the controversial remarks of its chairperson, Dong Mingzhu, regarding overseas returnees, which may reflect deeper concerns about the company's future and market position [2][21]. Group 1: Company Leadership and Governance - Dong Mingzhu has publicly stated that Gree will not hire overseas returnees due to potential espionage risks, a stance that has drawn criticism and may harm the company's image [2][12]. - The recent shareholder meeting saw Dong Mingzhu re-elected as chairperson while stepping down as CEO, indicating a significant leadership transition within the company [10]. - Gree's governance issues include excessive centralization of power under Dong Mingzhu, which poses risks to the brand's reputation and may lead to legal repercussions due to her controversial statements [12][20]. Group 2: Market Position and Competition - Gree's market share in the domestic air conditioning sector has declined, with competitors like Midea surpassing it, indicating a shift in market dynamics [13][20]. - The company's revenue has shown a year-on-year decline of 5.39% in the third quarter of 2024, breaking a trend of continuous growth over the past several quarters [13][20]. - Gree's reliance on traditional markets and its slow adaptation to new sales channels, such as e-commerce and live streaming, have hindered its competitive edge [19][20]. Group 3: Strategic Challenges - Gree is pursuing a diversification strategy to seek new profit growth points, but its efforts in areas like mobile phones and green energy have not been successful, with significant revenue declines reported [17][20]. - The company faces challenges in international expansion, with its export share remaining below that of competitors like Midea and Haier, and limited presence in key markets such as the U.S. and Europe [19][20]. - Gree's approach to talent selection appears to be heavily influenced by personal preferences, raising concerns about the future leadership and succession planning within the company [15][20]. Group 4: Future Directions - To address its challenges, Gree aims to improve governance by balancing power and establishing a more effective talent selection system [23][25]. - The company plans to enhance its diversification strategy by increasing R&D investment and expanding its product categories beyond air conditioning [23][25]. - Gree is also focusing on upgrading its sales channels and enhancing its international presence through strategic partnerships and sponsorships [23][25].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 17.01 CNY [5] Core Views - The company is expected to see improvements in profitability for its self-owned new energy brands, with a focus on advancing smart technology and expanding overseas [1] - The forecast for net profit attributable to the parent company for 2025-2027 is 80.30 billion, 94.71 billion, and 113.13 billion CNY respectively, with a target price based on a PE ratio of 21 times the average of comparable companies [2] Financial Performance Summary - The company's revenue for 2023 is projected at 151.298 billion CNY, with a year-on-year growth of 24.8%. The revenue is expected to reach 159.733 billion CNY in 2024, growing by 5.6% [4] - The net profit attributable to the parent company for 2023 is estimated at 11.327 billion CNY, reflecting a 45.2% increase year-on-year. However, it is expected to decrease to 7.321 billion CNY in 2024, a decline of 35.4% [4] - The gross margin for 2023 is 17.3%, with projections of 14.9% in 2024 and improvements to 18.2% by 2027 [4] - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 2.95 CNY for every 10 shares to all shareholders in 2024 [9] Sales and Market Expansion - The sales volume of the company's self-owned new energy vehicles is expected to maintain high growth, with significant increases in sales for brands like Deep Blue and Avita [9] - The company aims to introduce 12 new products in high-growth markets such as Southeast Asia, Europe, and the Middle East in 2025 [9]

4月26日，东威科技发布2024年年报，公司全年实现营业总收入7.50亿元，同比下降17.51%；归属净利 润为0.69亿元，同比大幅下降54.25%；扣非净利润为6,145.94万元，同比下降54.59%。尽管公司在研发 创新、品牌建设和市场布局方面取得了一定进展，但新能源领域设备收入的下滑成为拖累业绩的主要因 素。 研发创新成果显著，但未能有效转化为业绩增长 东威科技在2024年持续加大研发投入，研发费用达到8,264.11万元，占营业收入的11.02%。公司新增专 利72项，其中发明专利24项，实用新型专利48项。此外，公司的"光伏电池表面金属化高效垂直连续镀 铜装备"项目成功立项为苏州重大科技成果转化"揭榜挂帅"攻关项目，获得政府支持资金1,000万元。广 德子公司的"印制电路板的电化学蚀刻装备及工艺研发"也获批安徽省科技创新攻坚计划项目立项，获得 省市支持经费1,200万元。 尽管研发投入和成果显著，但这些创新并未能有效转化为业绩增长。公司2024年的营收和利润均出现大 幅下滑，尤其是新能源设备收入同比下降，成为拖累整体业绩的主要因素。这表明公司在技术成果的产 业化方面仍存在一定瓶颈，未能及时将研发 ...

Core Viewpoint - Longbai Group reported a revenue of 27.539 billion RMB for FY 2024, a 3% year-on-year increase, but a 33% decrease in net profit attributable to shareholders at 2.169 billion RMB, with a cash dividend of 6 RMB per 10 shares [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - For FY 2024, the company achieved revenue of 19 billion RMB from titanium dioxide and 2.7 billion RMB from sponge titanium, with year-on-year growth of 7% and 17% respectively [2] - The gross margin for titanium dioxide was 31%, up 2.8 percentage points, while sponge titanium's gross margin was 3%, down 14.8 percentage points [2] - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 7.060 billion RMB, a 3% year-on-year decrease, and a net profit of 686 million RMB, down 28% year-on-year [1][2] Group 2: Market Trends and Challenges - The company is experiencing a trend of increasing sales volume but decreasing prices, with titanium dioxide prices down 10% year-on-year and sponge titanium prices down 3% in Q1 2025 [2] - The company exported 500,000 tons of titanium dioxide from January to March, a 2% year-on-year increase [2] - The decline in prices is attributed to lower prices for sponge titanium and iron concentrate, as well as underperformance in the new energy sector [2] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - The company is advancing its integrated supply chain strategy, focusing on upstream raw material security and developing key projects such as the joint development of the Hongge North Mine and the Xujia Gou Iron Mine [3] - Longbai Group is also expanding its overseas presence, planning to invest 100 million USD in its wholly-owned subsidiary, Baililian Hong Kong, to support international business expansion [3] - The company aims to establish a full-process internationalization from raw materials to sales, responding to trade challenges such as anti-dumping investigations in the EU, Brazil, and India [3] Group 4: Future Outlook - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders of 2.91 billion RMB, 3.76 billion RMB, and 4.29 billion RMB for 2025-2027 [3]