Core Insights - The Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has been established for four years and has undergone significant ecological protection efforts, showcasing a rich biodiversity and new species [3][5][17] Group 1: Biodiversity and Ecosystem - The park covers an area of approximately 4,269 square kilometers, making it the largest continental island-type tropical rainforest in China, serving as a treasure trove of tropical biodiversity and genetic resources [5] - Preliminary statistics indicate the presence of 4,367 species of higher plants and 651 species of wild vertebrates within the park, with the Hainan gibbon becoming a prominent symbol of the park [7][9] - The park has completed the accounting of its ecosystem's gross ecosystem product (GEP) and has implemented a special plan for ecological protection and restoration [13] Group 2: Conservation Efforts - A leadership group for national park construction has been established in Hainan, involving 27 units and 10 municipal governments to enhance conservation efforts [9] - The Hainan National Park Research Institute has been innovatively set up, along with the initiation of a global gibbon protection alliance [11] Group 3: Community and Economic Development - The surrounding areas, such as Baicha Village in Dongfang City, have become popular tourist destinations, promoting ecological migration and sustainable economic development [15] - The integration of rural collective land with state-owned farmland is being utilized to ensure that ecological migrants can thrive economically while preserving the environment [15]

Core Insights - The podcast "Business is Like This" has returned, focusing on sustainable practices in companies, with a highlight on Betaini Group's recognition in the 2025 Sustainable Practice Annual Case by Green Point China [1] - The episode emphasizes "biodiversity" as a key term in corporate sustainability, which includes the protection of various life forms and their environments [1] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission will require listed companies to disclose biodiversity protection efforts in their sustainability reports starting in 2026 for certain key companies [1] Company Focus - Betaini Group is recognized as a leader among Chinese companies for integrating biodiversity protection into its core business, particularly through sourcing skincare ingredients from the rich biodiversity of Yunnan [2] - The company has initiated actions to protect local biodiversity while developing valuable skincare raw materials from the Haba Snow Mountain area in Yunnan [2]

Core Points - The UAE President welcomed international guests attending the "2025 World Conservation Congress" [1] - The congress is organized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and will take place from October 9 to 15, 2025, in the UAE [1] - The President expressed hopes for the congress to establish practical mechanisms for nature protection, biodiversity maintenance, and raising global awareness of environmental challenges [1]

Core Insights - The Amazon rainforest is experiencing an increase in tree size, with an average growth of 3.2% every decade, correlating with rising atmospheric CO2 levels [1][3] Group 1: Research Findings - A study monitored 188 fixed plots in the Amazon rainforest over more than 30 years, during which atmospheric CO2 concentration increased by nearly 20% [3] - Both large and small trees in the Amazon are growing larger, which aligns with the "fertilization effect" caused by increased CO2 [3] - The research confirms that large trees significantly contribute to CO2 absorption, demonstrating the resilience of the Amazon rainforest in carbon sequestration despite climate change [3] Group 2: Environmental Impact - The study highlights the devastating effects of deforestation in the Amazon and emphasizes that large tropical trees, some hundreds of years old, cannot be replaced solely by planting new trees for equivalent carbon storage or biodiversity [3]

Group 1 - The core event of the ecological observation experience week aims to engage citizens in biodiversity protection by inviting them to participate as observers, participants, and guardians of nature [1] - The Gaoting Mountain Nature Center has commenced trial operations as a key base for biodiversity protection in the Shangcheng District, featuring four themed parks that recreate the natural charm described by Song Dynasty literati [1] - The green cycling activity not only promotes biodiversity and cycling but also provides an immersive experience that connects the public with nature and ecological conservation [1] Group 2 - The ecological observation experience week also extends into communities, with activities organized by the Caihe Street in collaboration with Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University and the Zhejiang Provincial Academy of Environmental Sciences [2] - Experts conducted lectures on biodiversity, linking ecological knowledge with community practices, thereby enhancing public awareness of environmental protection [2] - The activities encourage residents to transition from understanding ecology to actively participating in environmental protection, fostering community involvement in preserving local natural ecosystems [2]

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the Gaotingshan Nature Center marks a significant step in promoting biodiversity and ecological education in the region, serving as a demonstration site for urban biodiversity enhancement projects [2] Group 1: Project Overview - The Gaotingshan Nature Center is part of the Ministry of Science and Technology's "Urban Biodiversity Enhancement Technology and Demonstration" project [2] - The center is located in the Qiantao Garden area of Dinglan Street, under Gaotingshan Mountain [2] Group 2: Features and Offerings - The indoor exhibition hall features three main sections: "Classics of Hangzhou," "Song Dynasty Paintings," and "Natural Laboratory" [2] - The outdoor exhibition area includes five distinct biodiversity gardens, creating a space for scientific research, cultural heritage of the Song Dynasty, and nature education [2]

Core Insights - A new species of fungus named "Hangzhou Roll Jelly Ear" has been discovered in Xiaoshan, Hangzhou, marking the first jelly fungus named after the city [1][2] - The discovery highlights the rich biodiversity in Xiaoshan, attributed to its diverse ecological systems [1][2] Biodiversity and Ecological Impact - The discovery of the new species is part of a broader biodiversity survey initiated by the Xiaoshan District Committee, which began in November 2022 [1] - The survey led to the identification of over 700 species, increasing from 600, indicating significant improvement in species richness and diversity [2] Scientific Recognition - The new species has been documented in the top mycology journal "Mycology," with its specimen preserved at Beijing Forestry University [2] - The chemical composition of the new species remains unknown, emphasizing the need for further research [2]

Group 1 - A new fungal species named "Tianzhongshan Bubble Fungus" was discovered in the Tianzhong Mountain area, marking a significant addition to biodiversity research [2][3] - The species was officially named Physalacria tianzhongshanensis and published in the authoritative journal Mycology, included in the "Red List of Biodiversity in China" with a DD (Data Deficient) status [3] - The discovery highlights the ecological importance of fungi and their role in connecting past and present ecosystems, emphasizing the need for conservation efforts [3] Group 2 - The Tianzhong Mountain Tourism Company, led by Yuan Bo, emphasizes the importance of protecting the newly discovered species by avoiding commercialization and maintaining its natural habitat [4] - The company advocates for a balance between human interaction and nature, promoting a philosophy of coexistence without disturbance [4] - Conservation efforts focus on allowing the fungus to thrive in its natural environment rather than turning its habitat into a tourist attraction [4]

Core Viewpoint - The recent sighting of wild boars in Xishan National Forest Park raises concerns about human-wildlife interactions, prompting authorities to enhance monitoring and safety measures for visitors [4][10]. Group 1: Wild Boar Sightings and Safety Measures - Wild boars have been spotted in Xishan National Forest Park, which is close to urban areas, increasing the likelihood of encounters with visitors [4]. - The park has placed over 20 warning signs in areas where wild animals are frequently seen to ensure public safety [4]. - Visitors are advised to avoid entering undeveloped areas and to stick to designated paths, especially at night, to minimize the risk of encounters with wild boars [4][5][6]. Group 2: Reasons for Increasing Wild Boar Population - The wild boar population is increasing due to their high reproductive capacity, with a litter size of five to six piglets and a high survival rate [8]. - Wild boars have strong adaptability and a varied diet, allowing them to thrive in different environments [9]. - The decline in natural predators, such as the North China leopard and wolves, has contributed to the rapid growth of the wild boar population [10]. Group 3: Biodiversity and Wildlife Monitoring - Xishan has a rich biodiversity, with 173 species of terrestrial vertebrates identified, thanks to extensive afforestation efforts over the past 70 years [11]. - A wildlife monitoring system has been established in Xishan, utilizing over 110 infrared cameras and 400 monitoring devices to track animal populations [11]. - The ongoing ecological improvements in Beijing have led to an increase in various wildlife populations, including wild boars [10]. Group 4: Historical Context of Wild Boar Protection - Wild boars were listed as a protected species in Beijing in 1989 and were downgraded to a secondary protection level in 2008 [12][14]. - In 2023, wild boars were removed from the national list of protected species, reflecting changes in their population status and management [14].

Core Insights - The article reflects on the deep connection between agriculture and nature, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience in understanding the land and its ecosystems [7][8][51] - It highlights the wisdom of local farmers and the significance of biodiversity in agricultural practices, advocating for a collaborative approach to farming that respects natural processes [6][10][38] Group 1: Agricultural Practices - The article discusses the role of weeds in agriculture, suggesting that they can be beneficial by retaining soil moisture and suppressing other weeds, challenging the conventional view of weeds as mere nuisances [9][10] - It describes various observations of plant and insect interactions, illustrating how certain weeds and insects can indicate soil health and contribute to pest management [13][15][22][23] - The narrative emphasizes the importance of understanding the life cycles of crops and their responses to environmental conditions, showcasing the resilience and adaptability of plants [29][34][45] Group 2: Personal Experience and Reflection - The author shares personal experiences of working on a farm, highlighting the joy and fulfillment derived from repetitive agricultural tasks, which foster a deeper connection to the land [47][50] - The article reflects on the transformative nature of agricultural work, where the act of nurturing plants leads to a greater appreciation for the food system and the life cycles involved [37][41][46] - It concludes with a philosophical perspective on the role of farmers as collaborators with nature, advocating for a respectful and symbiotic relationship with the environment [51]