新华社北京1月26日电 题：新华社经济随笔：从"贡献超四成"读懂现代产业的分量 新华社记者 周圆 日前，2025年中国工业经济成绩单出炉，"工业和信息化领域对经济增长的贡献超四成"的表述引人 关注。 不久前，在美国拉斯维加斯举行的2026年国际消费电子展上，在被誉为"下一代终端"的人形机器人 领域，38家参展企业中有21家来自中国。外媒称，中国企业开始自信展示技术崛起果实，在机器人、自 动驾驶和AI家电等领域引领潮流。 对于中国超140万亿元这样的经济体量而言，"贡献超四成"的分量不言而喻。 业内人士介绍，此次"工业和信息化领域"主要统计了工业，信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业。前 者是第二产业的核心组成部分，后者则是数字经济相关产业的重要组成。 2025年，大国经济的"家底"更加厚实：我国工业增加值达到41.7万亿元，对经济增长的贡献率达到 35%，比上年提高1.8个百分点。其中，作为工业经济的主体，制造业产出规模持续扩大，门类体系完 整的优势更加明显，制造业增加值连续16年稳居世界首位。信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业增加值达 7.06万亿元，同比实现两位数增长，对经济增长的支撑、拉动作用更为显著。 这些数据 ...

聚焦科技创新、现代化产业体系 世界级城市群呼之欲出 1月26日上午，广东省十四届人大五次会议在广州开幕。会议审查省人民政府关于广东省2025年国民经 济和社会发展计划执行情况与2026年计划草案的报告（以下简称"报告"）。 报告围绕粤港澳大湾区建设、现代化产业体系建设、科技创新、扩大内需、扩大开放、海洋强省等领域 展开，谋划了广东下一年重点开展的十三个方面工作。 近年来，广东在科技创新领域不断取得突破，现代化产业体系的四梁八柱也越筑越牢，同时，随着互联 互通不断加速，一个具有国际竞争力的一流湾区和世界级城市群也正呼之欲出。 为进一步深化粤港澳全方位互联互通，一批基础设施项目正有序推进。报告显示，2026年广东将深化粤 港澳大湾区轨道交通"四网融合"，推动新皇岗口岸建成并投入使用，推进广州港（601228）南沙港区五 期工程、狮子洋通道等项目建设，开工建设广州新机场、广珠(澳)高铁鹤洲至横琴段，推动莲花山通道 等项目前期工作，深化港深西部铁路、深珠通道等项目前期研究。 而在推进民生领域的"软联通"方面，报告指出，2026年将扩大"港澳药精通。源区社保通"等政策道用范 围，加快港澳青年创新创业基地设，深化粤港澳青 ...

北京市两会正在进行时，1月25日，大兴区委副书记、区长刘洋做客新京报千龙网访谈间，系统阐述了 大兴区"十五五"发展蓝图。他表示，大兴区将以"6+5+3"产业布局为牵引，全力推动临空经济、生命健 康、数字经济等六大主导产业集群迈向新台阶，加快建设首都南部新的增长极，在协同发展大局中展现 新作为、实现新跨越。 产业布局抢滩新兴赛道，形成先发优势 新京报：作为首都南部的"国门新城"，大兴区在"十五五"时期将实现哪些新跨越？ 刘洋："十四五"期间，大兴区地区生产总值站稳千亿台阶，固定资产投资总量跻身全市前列，一般公共 预算收入站稳百亿关口，上市企业数量增长72%，规模以上企业数量实现翻倍，高质量发展绩效评价连 续4年保持平原新城第一。 未来五年，是大兴转型升级的"关键期"、协同发展的"跨越期"，更是厚积薄发的"突破期"。大兴将始终 以新时代首都发展为统领，锚定市委、市政府赋予我们的"聚焦开放改革示范，重点建设协同发展示范 区、繁荣开放国门新城"目标，布局"6+5+3"的产业发展布局，即六大主导产业功能区、五个特色产业集 聚区和三大发展新片区，构建"整体联动、各有侧重"的全域发展格局，全力以赴抓好各项工作落实。 总的来 ...

Core Insights - The contribution of the industrial and information sectors to China's economic growth exceeds 40%, highlighting the importance of modern industrial systems in driving economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Contribution - In 2025, China's industrial added value reached 41.7 trillion yuan, contributing 35% to economic growth, an increase of 1.8 percentage points from the previous year [2]. - The manufacturing sector continues to dominate, maintaining the world's largest added value for 16 consecutive years, while the information transmission, software, and IT services sector achieved an added value of 7.06 trillion yuan, showing double-digit growth [2]. Group 2: Industry Development - The advanced manufacturing sector is rapidly developing, with significant growth in key industries such as new energy vehicles, industrial robots (28% increase), and the solar industry [3]. - At the 2026 International Consumer Electronics Show, 21 out of 38 exhibiting companies in the humanoid robot sector were from China, indicating a growing confidence in showcasing technological advancements [3]. Group 3: Integration of Technology - The integration of information technology and industrialization is emphasized, with 5G and gigabit optical networks covering 91 out of 97 economic categories, and industrial internet achieving full coverage across 41 industrial categories [3]. - Over 500 excellent smart factories have been established, and 15 leading smart factories have been cultivated, promoting innovation in processes, equipment, and software [3]. Group 4: Strategic Initiatives - The construction of a modern industrial system is a key strategic task during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with recent initiatives such as the "Industrial Internet and Artificial Intelligence Integration Empowerment Action Plan" and "AI + Manufacturing Special Action Implementation Opinions" being launched [4]. - The focus is on consolidating the foundation of the real economy, seizing opportunities for digital transformation, and accelerating industrial upgrades to gain a competitive edge globally [4].

刘宁强调，要坚持不懈用习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想培根铸魂，着力提高各级党组织领导经济 社会发展能力和水平，树立和践行正确政绩观，大力弘扬斗争精神，不断提高干部队伍现代化建设本 领，持之以恒推进全面从严治党，巩固拓展深入贯彻中央八项规定精神学习教育成果，营造风清气正政 治生态、干事创业浓厚氛围。 李亚、陈星参加。（记者 刘婵 张笑闻） 责任编辑： 何山 1月26日下午，省委书记刘宁来到他所在的郑州市代表团，与代表们共同审议政府工作报告，审查河南 省国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划纲要草案。 王全书、安伟、庄建球、田海涛、李党生、刘利、陈耀宗、李伟光等与会人员先后发言，大家表示完全 赞成政府工作报告、河南省国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划纲要草案，并围绕完善养老体系、发 展智能经济、中心城市建设、产业园区提质升级、基层治理、促进文旅消费、科技创新、扩大有效投资 等谈感受、提建议、话发展。 在参加代表团审议时，刘宁表示，王凯同志所作的政府工作报告，深入贯彻党的二十届四中全会和中央 经济工作会议精神，全面落实省委十一届十次全会和省委经济工作会议部署，总结成绩实事求是，工作 部署精准有力，是一个高举旗帜、求真 ...

Core Insights - Guangdong has developed 8 trillion-level and 17 hundred-billion-level modern agricultural industry clusters, leading the nation in total aquatic product output, marine fish farming output, and marine fish seedling output [1] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Guangdong is advancing the construction of a modern industrial system, achieving breakthroughs in traditional, emerging, and future industries [1] - Major industrial projects such as BASF's core facility, ExxonMobil's first phase, and China Resources Microelectronics' 12-inch production line have been completed, with industries like electronic information, new energy vehicles, and low-altitude economy flourishing [1] Industry Development - Guangdong aims to elevate traditional industries such as electronics, machinery, chemicals, light industry, building materials, textiles, metallurgy, mining, and shipbuilding to mid-to-high-end levels, while strengthening brands in home appliances, food, clothing, furniture, jewelry, toys, and footwear [2] - The province will promote innovation infrastructure, technology R&D, and product upgrades, focusing on emerging industries like new energy, new materials, smart connected vehicles, robotics, pharmaceuticals, aerospace, integrated circuits, low-altitude economy, and biomanufacturing [2] - Guangdong will establish a long-term mechanism for rapid identification and precise policy implementation for new industry tracks, supported by a multi-level, systematic pilot service network and venture capital funds [2]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session to achieve a strong start for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is seen as a critical period for achieving socialist modernization and requires comprehensive planning and execution [1] - Local leaders express commitment to applying the principles from the speech to drive high-quality development and practical results [1] Group 2 - The focus on building a modern industrial system and achieving an overall leap in the industrial framework is highlighted as a key strategic task during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Local governments are encouraged to develop new productive forces tailored to their regional strengths, emphasizing technological and industrial innovation [2] - Specific sectors such as pharmaceuticals, new materials, and energy chemicals are identified as priorities for industrial growth [2] Group 3 - The need to enhance the quality and efficiency of the national economic cycle is stressed to contribute to the new development pattern [3] - The role of Hainan Free Trade Port as a high-level platform for international cooperation is emphasized to facilitate domestic and international market integration [3] - The importance of coordinating economic and social development is highlighted, with a focus on improving people's living standards alongside economic growth [3] Group 4 - The necessity of strengthening party leadership, legal safeguards, and grassroots foundations to maintain national security and social stability is underscored [4] Group 5 - The consolidation of poverty alleviation achievements is identified as a major political task, with a focus on integrating assistance into rural revitalization strategies [5] - Addressing urgent public concerns related to employment and social security is emphasized to ensure effective outcomes in improving people's livelihoods during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]

Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong government emphasizes the construction of a stronger modern industrial system and the development of robust traditional industry clusters that are "never-ending" [2] Group 1: Traditional Industries - Traditional industries in Guangdong, such as electronics, home appliances, furniture, clothing, and food, form the economic foundation [5] - These industries are characterized by complete supply chains, responsive market reach, and significant employment capacity [5] Group 2: Challenges and Future Directions - Current challenges for these industries are not merely about overcapacity but involve their positioning within the global value chain [6] - The future competitiveness of these industries should derive from deep understanding of demand, integration of technology, and collaborative efficiency across the supply chain [6] - For example, the home appliance industry should focus on providing smart home solutions rather than just manufacturing appliances [6] Group 3: Pathways to Transformation - The report highlights "intelligent, green, and integrated" approaches as pathways for transformation [7] - Intelligent transformation involves connecting data across design, production, supply chain, and sales through industrial internet platforms [7] - Green transformation is becoming a competitive advantage, addressing both international trade carbon barriers and domestic consumer preferences for eco-friendly products [7] - Integrated transformation blurs the lines between manufacturing and services, allowing products to serve as platforms for services and cultural experiences [7] Group 4: Ecosystem for Industry Clusters - The "never-ending" industry clusters represent a symbiotic ecosystem that requires addressing practical obstacles such as directing innovation resources effectively and ensuring funding reaches small and medium enterprises [8] - Leading enterprises must take responsibility for driving upgrades among supporting companies through technology standards and shared orders [8] - The role of industry associations is crucial in collective technology development, brand building, and maintaining industry order [8] - The upgrade of traditional industries is a gradual process that respects industry laws and captures market signals, relying on continuous improvements in technology, organization, and talent [8]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the significant progress and future potential of Hainan Free Trade Port, highlighting its strategic importance in China's new era of opening up [2][24]. Group 1: Achievements and Developments - Hainan has successfully launched its Free Trade Port, achieving a key milestone with the full island closure on December 18, 2025, marking a leap towards the highest level of openness [2]. - The province has implemented a series of policies and measures to enhance its economic structure, focusing on a modern industrial system characterized by the "45432" development framework [10][24]. - The first month of the closure saw significant business activity, with "zero tariff" policies facilitating 53 transactions worth 7.53 billion yuan, a 38.9% increase year-on-year, and tax reductions totaling 1.09 billion yuan, up 194.6% [6]. Group 2: Economic and Market Dynamics - The closure has led to a surge in business interest, with approximately 100 new service enterprises established since the closure, indicating a robust market response [4]. - The import costs for raw materials have significantly decreased, allowing companies like 加绿巧食品 to expand their operations and product lines [4]. - The influx of foreign investment is notable, with 22 Fortune 500 companies establishing a presence in Hainan, reflecting strong international confidence in the region's development [7]. Group 3: Policy and Regulatory Framework - Hainan has developed a policy framework characterized by "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems," which aligns with international trade standards [6]. - The province's policies have effectively integrated local products into global supply chains, enhancing the value of Hainan's agricultural goods [6]. - A risk prevention system has been established to ensure the safe and orderly development of the Free Trade Port, emphasizing the importance of balancing development and security [9]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Strategic Initiatives - Hainan is focusing on future industries such as biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, and brain-computer interface technology, aligning with national development strategies [11]. - The province aims to enhance its tourism, healthcare, and education sectors to attract international consumers and create a series of high-value offerings [11]. - Ongoing infrastructure projects and the establishment of innovation centers are expected to further boost Hainan's economic landscape and attract talent [10][21].

羊城晚报讯 1月25日，省委副书记、省长孟凡利参加省政协十三届四次会议经济、科技、科协、教育、 特邀人士、农工党、工商联、无党派人士、民革、农业界别联组讨论会，与政协委员一道，围绕"增创 广东产业发展新优势，建设具有国际竞争力的现代化产业体系"主题进行深入交流，认真听取大家的意 见建议。 孟凡利指出，要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记关于现代化产业体系建设的重要论述精神，按照积极推进智 能化绿色化融合化、加快提升完整性先进性安全性和锻造更为强大的国际竞争力的要求，打造强大的制 造能力、创造能力、交易能力、要素保障能力、资源整合能力和完善产业生态系统，建设具有广东特点 和广东优势、具有强大国际竞争力的现代化产业体系。要坚持实体经济为本、先进制造业为骨干，加快 形成强大的农林牧渔业产品的生产能力、工业品的制造能力以及衣食住行游购医养娱教等的服务能力。 要推动传统产业加快优化升级，培育更多新兴支柱产业，促进未来产业成形成势。要推动一二三次产业 协调融合发展，保持制造业较好的比重，推动制造业服务业融合发展。要推动科技创新和产业创新深度 融合，加快新技术新产品新业态新模式的广泛应用，培育和发展新质生产力。要加快构建现代化基础设 ...