光量子雷达是一种利用光子的量子特性（如纠缠、相干性和单光子检测），来实现目标探测和成像的新 兴探测技术。 光量子雷达是基于光子的量子特性，工作时，光子分为两路，一路光子经过目标，另一路光子不通过目 标，但也有目标的信息，通过两光子关联性、符合度检测得到目标的信息。传统雷达系统存在易受干扰 和欺骗的问题，尤其是在复杂的电磁环境中。通过结合量子科技，光量子雷达克服了传统雷达的应用局 限性。 光量子雷达具有超高灵敏度、强抗干扰能力、低可探测性、可连续探测、高探测精度、高分辨率成像等 特点，在低空经济、航空航天、军事、安防、智能交通、气象测绘、环境监测、医疗、资源勘探等领域 具有广阔应用前景。 目前非纠缠态的量子关联雷达、纠缠态光子量子雷达等是主要的量子探测系统。光量子雷达受烟尘雾 霾、障碍物、大气湍流等环境因素的影响较小，在环境监测领域，其可用于二氧化碳通量探测、颗粒物 监测、城市大气污染扩散路径追溯、甲烷浓度分布探测等场景。 2025年工业和信息化部办公厅印发《关于组织开展2025年未来产业创新任务揭榜挂帅工作的通知》，在 量子科技领域，面向双碳战略中的碳排放和碳计量、远距离管网泄漏检测的应用需求，拟部署"碳监测 ...

一段时间以来，河北、上海等地发力促进政产学研用紧密结合，建立未来产业投入增长机制，培育生物 制造、量子科技、具身智能、6G等未来产业。眼下，生物制造凭借其先进的生产方式，成为未来科技 竞争的关键驱动力，在医药、农业、能源、环保等诸多领域发挥着日益重要的作用，成为推动经济高质 量发展的关键引擎。 数据显示，2024年我国生物制造市场规模突破2.8万亿元，较2020年增长267%，年复合增长率达 39.6%。其中，生物医药蓬勃发展，近5年来我国生物药品制造企业数量年均增长速度达12%，区域生物 制造发展亮点纷呈。例如，广州市集聚6500多家生物医药与健康领域企业，居全国前列；上海金山区 以"一核多点"的产业布局为引擎，在生物医药、生物材料、生物农业及健康食品等多个领域全面发力， 打造长三角生物制造创新高地。 相关政策支持体系日趋完善，为产业发展注入强劲动力。2022年出台的《扩大内需战略规划纲要（2022 —2035年）》明确提出，加快生物医药、生物农业、生物制造、基因技术应用服务等产业化发展。2024 年发布的《关于加快推动制造业绿色化发展的指导意见》提出，发挥生物制造选择性强、生产效率高、 废弃物少等环境友好 ...

Core Points - The construction of the Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center is a major strategic task personally deployed by General Secretary Xi Jinping [1][2] - The goal for this year is to establish the basic framework of the center, laying a solid foundation for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Emphasis on enhancing the synergy between technological innovation and industrial innovation to develop new productive forces [3] Group 1 - The meeting highlighted the importance of leveraging the capital's educational and technological talent advantages to contribute to the construction of a strong technological nation [1][2] - There is a focus on strengthening the source of technological innovation and better serving the national high-level self-reliance in technology [2][3] - The center aims to accelerate the resolution of critical bottlenecks and promote interdisciplinary research [2][3] Group 2 - The initiative includes actively integrating into the global innovation network and expanding international scientific cooperation channels [4] - The construction of a world-leading technology park is planned, utilizing the Zhongguancun reform "testbed" [2][3] - The meeting emphasized the need for strong organizational support and coordination among various departments to ensure the successful implementation of key tasks [4][5] Group 3 - The Ministry of Science and Technology will enhance collaboration between central and local governments to support the construction of the center [5] - There is a commitment to deepen the integration of technological and industrial innovation, leading to the development of new productive forces [5] - The meeting included reports on the progress of the center's construction and the key tasks for 2025 [5][6]

日前，十四届全国人大常委会第十五次会议表决通过了民营经济促进法。该法自2025年5月20日起施 行。民营经济促进法共9章78条，是我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律。 重庆琪金食品集团有限公司董事长林其鑫是一名民营企业家，长期关注民营经济相关政策。看到法律表 决通过的报道，他难掩心中喜悦。"民营经济促进法体现了国家对我们民营企业的重视。这个好消息让 我感到特别振奋，也深受鼓舞。"他对科技日报记者说。 发展民营经济，为何要制定一部专门的法律？ 中国人民大学国家中小企业研究院副院长、经济学院教授孙文凯向记者列出了一组统计数据：民营经济 贡献了50%以上的税收，60%以上的国内生产总值，70%以上的技术创新成果，80%以上的城镇劳动就 业，90%以上的企业数量。 "民营经济已成为国民经济的重要组成部分，是我国现代化经济体系建设中的重要着力点。"孙文凯认 为，制定出台民营经济促进法，加强民营经济发展的法治保障，可谓正当其时、十分必要。 全国人大常委会法工委负责人介绍，制定出台民营经济促进法，是落实宪法规定，坚持和完善社会主义 基本经济制度的内在要求。 "民营企业对市场需求反应更快、试错成本更低，有更多动力催生 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 18th China Scientific Instrument Development Annual Conference (ACCSI 2025) will be held from May 11-13, 2025, in Shanghai, focusing on the theme "Digital Intelligence Driven, New Quality Leading" [1][2][9]. Group 1: Event Overview - The conference aims to promote the healthy and rapid development of the Chinese scientific instrument industry by establishing an effective communication platform among government, industry, academia, research, application, investment, and media [2][9]. - ACCSI has been recognized as a high-level industry summit in the scientific instrument sector, having successfully held 17 sessions with attendance exceeding 1,500 participants per session, earning the title of the "Davos Forum" of the scientific instrument industry [3]. Group 2: Keynote Speaker - Academician Yu Dapeng from the Chinese Academy of Sciences has confirmed his attendance and will deliver a keynote speech emphasizing the need for self-reliance in quantum technology and the leading role of scientific instruments [4]. - Yu Dapeng is a prominent expert in quantum material control and quantum computing, with significant contributions to the field, particularly in the study of low-dimensional quantum materials [6]. Group 3: Conference Details - The conference will feature the "3i Award" ceremony, highlighting outstanding contributions in the scientific instrument field [1]. - The event will present the latest industry development policies, market demand information, and technological advancements from the past year to the attendees [3].

内容概要：硅光芯片，顾名思义，是指在硅衬底上利用微纳加工技术构建光子器件和电子器件，实现光 信号的产生、调制、传输、检测和处理等功能的集成光子芯片。其核心理念是将光子器件集成到成熟的 硅基CMOS工艺平台上，充分利用硅材料的光学特性和CMOS工艺的低成本、高集成度优势。硅光芯片 结合了集成电路技术的超大规模、超高精度制造的特性和光子技术超高速率、超低功耗的优势。经过20 余年的快速发展，得益于大容量数据通信场景的日益增加以及新需求、新应用的出现，硅光芯片技术研 究已逐渐从学术研究驱动转变为市场需求驱动，2024年全球硅光芯片市场规模接近1.5亿美元。未来， 硅光芯片仍具备广阔发展前景，市场规模将进一步壮大，应用领域也不断拓展。硅光芯片凭借其独特的 优势，在多个领域展现出巨大的应用潜力，并有望替代现有技术方案，成为未来信息技术发展的关键支 撑。硅光最主要、最直接的应用场景是数据中心。此外，硅光芯片在电信、光学激光雷达、量子科技等 领域也有广阔的发展前景。从企业布局来看，目前，国际公司在技术和市场上拥有领先优势。英特尔占 据市场主导地位，思科作为市场领导者也在通过收购Lightwire、Luxtera及Acaci ...

Group 1: Strategic Importance of Sichuan - Sichuan has a unique strategic position in China's development, particularly in the context of the Western Development Strategy and the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle [1] - The region is characterized by a dense population, strong industrial foundation, high innovation capability, and significant market potential [1] - In 2024, Sichuan's economic total is projected to exceed 6.4 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.5% in the first quarter of 2023 [1] Group 2: Collaborative Efforts in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle - Sichuan and Chongqing are enhancing strategic cooperation and policy coordination to build a collaborative economic zone [3] - The two regions are working together to unify 40 different electricity policies, facilitating cross-province services [4] - The Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle has seen its GDP share of the national total increase from 6.3% in 2019 to over 6.5% in 2024 [5] Group 3: Industrial Development and Innovation - Sichuan is focusing on developing advanced manufacturing and strategic emerging industries, aiming to attract businesses from along the Yangtze River [6][7] - The region has established 23 provincial-level strategic emerging industry clusters, with a total industrial scale exceeding 650 billion yuan [5] - In 2024, Sichuan plans to implement 320 key projects in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle, with a total investment of approximately 3.7 trillion yuan [5] Group 4: Digital Transformation and Upgrading of Traditional Industries - Sichuan is promoting the digital transformation and intelligent upgrading of traditional industries, with over 1,200 digital workshops established by 2024 [9] - The province aims to enhance the green and low-carbon value-added industries, which are expected to grow by 10.2% [9] - The government is encouraging medium and small enterprises to adopt digital solutions to overcome resistance to transformation [9] Group 5: Open Economy and International Trade - Sichuan is actively building an open economy, with a focus on international trade and investment [10][12] - The province's import and export volume is projected to grow by 9.4% in 2024, returning to the trillion-yuan level [13] - Sichuan is enhancing its logistics capabilities, with 85 international and regional air routes and a total navigable waterway length of 11,000 kilometers [12]

Group 1 - Quantum technology has rapidly advanced, becoming a forefront of the new technological revolution and industrial transformation, with significant government support for future industries like quantum technology [2] - The development of quantum technology is characterized by national strategic driving, multiple technological routes, interdisciplinary collaboration, deep integration of basic research and engineering applications, and a coexistence of international competition and cooperation [2] - There is a consensus among industry participants on the necessity to accelerate the development of quantum technology, with a clear role for the capital market in supporting this growth [2] Group 2 - Companies in the quantum technology sector are seeking different types of capital at various stages, from pure financial investment in early stages to business-synergistic investors in mid-stages, ultimately aiming for IPOs [3] - There is a growing interest from investors in hard technology sectors, particularly in quantum technology, as they recognize its alignment with national strategic initiatives [3] - The funding sources for the quantum technology industry are diverse, including research funding, capital market support, and potential business revenues, indicating a rolling development model [3] Group 3 - The Shenzhen Stock Exchange is creating an industrial exchange platform to support key sectors, including quantum technology, and aims to enhance capital market services to facilitate high-quality development in frontier fields [3]

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company's Q1 performance showed slight fluctuations in key financial indicators compared to the same period last year, with a recovery starting in March 2025 [4] - Inventory increased to 139 million CNY due to a rise in orders and early project investments, reflecting enhanced downstream demand [5] - The gross profit margin improved in Q1, attributed to the recovery of defense business and ongoing cost efficiency initiatives [8] Group 2: Strategic Development - The company is actively involved in the low-altitude economy, particularly in the industrial drone sector, and aims to enhance its core competitiveness in this area [6] - Despite the termination of a specific stock issuance project, the company will maintain its investment in the commercial aerospace sector, leveraging existing facilities and resources [7] - The subsidiary, Xi'an Test Technology Co., Ltd., is expected to expand its third-party testing business, contributing to new profit growth [10]

Group 1: Industry Overview - Quantum technology is rapidly advancing and is seen as a frontier in the new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation [1] - The capital market is actively supporting the development of quantum technology through various financial instruments and platforms [1] - A series of policies and measures have been implemented in China to promote quantum technology, covering research, application, and talent cultivation [1] Group 2: Capital Market Dynamics - There is a growing interest in quantum technology, with many companies seeking capital operations to accelerate their development [2] - The capital market's role in supporting the development of quantum technology is becoming increasingly evident [2] - Several quantum technology companies are accelerating their plans for public listings to leverage capital market resources [2][3] Group 3: Investment Trends - The financing environment for quantum technology has significantly changed, with investors now focusing more on the commercialization and operational capabilities of teams rather than solely on academic credentials [4] - Despite economic downturns, Chinese investors maintain strong enthusiasm and confidence in hard technology, particularly in quantum technology [5] - The market's confidence in quantum technology is bolstered by significant advancements in the field, indicating its vast potential [5] Group 4: Future Outlook - The industry is still in its early stages, with many companies in the technology exploration phase, and significant breakthroughs in application are anticipated [3] - There is a need for further strengthening of basic research, interdisciplinary talent cultivation, and optimization of policy and capital support systems to scale the quantum technology industry [5] - Concerns exist regarding the potential lag in industrial capital investment in China, which could affect long-term competitiveness in the quantum technology sector [5]