Workflow
资产证券化
icon
Search documents
2025年资产代币化:Web3.0时代的金融新范式研究报告
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-14 11:45
Core Insights - The report discusses asset tokenization as a new financial paradigm in the Web3.0 era, exploring its implications, development paths, and connections to past financial innovations [1][2][6]. Group 1: Asset Tokenization Overview - Asset tokenization involves packaging and segmenting both crypto assets and real-world assets into tokens on the blockchain, characterized by programmability, composability, and atomic settlement [2][6]. - The process of asset tokenization is similar to asset securitization, requiring the selection of blockchain platforms, smart contract development, and data integration [2][6]. - The emergence of decentralized finance (DeFi) based on asset tokenization is significant for the integration of virtual and real worlds, potentially leading to disintermediation of traditional financial systems [2][6]. Group 2: Regulatory Framework - Regulatory frameworks for asset tokenization have been established in regions like Europe and Hong Kong, with the U.S. passing three key bills in 2025 to create a foundational regulatory structure [2][6]. - The report highlights the systemic risks, moral hazards of intermediaries, and regulatory gaps associated with asset tokenization, particularly questioning the stability of stablecoins [2][6]. Group 3: Historical Context and Financial Innovation - The report draws parallels between asset tokenization and past financial innovations, such as asset securitization, which aimed to create a complete market despite the absence of perfect market conditions [1][2][6]. - Historical financial innovations have often been accompanied by risks and crises, suggesting that significant advancements towards a complete market require robust regulatory measures and risk management strategies [2][6]. Group 4: Future Implications - The report posits that humanity is entering a new era of virtual and real-world integration, where asset tokenization will play a crucial role in shaping the new economic and social landscape [2][6]. - It emphasizes the need for countries to balance regulation and innovation to seize opportunities presented by asset tokenization in the context of Web3.0 [2][6].
蚂蚁链信题材成型,多个板块有增仓迹象!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-14 03:51
前几天看到蚂蚁链信成立的消息时,我正在外滩某咖啡馆晒太阳。隔壁桌两个穿西装的小年轻正眉飞色舞地讨论:"这回新能源 +区块链要起飞了!"我抿了口咖啡直摇头——十八年前我刚入行时,听到这种对话也会热血沸腾。 蚂蚁链信这个局确实够大。16万亿的绿色资产市场,0.8%-3%的服务费率,朗新集团已经用9000个充电桩打了样。但问题是,当 机构们在玩"资产上链-数据聚合-评级定价"的高端局时,普通投资者手里连张像样的牌都没有。 三、真跌假跌?数据不说谎 上周聚会时,做私募的老王说了句大实话:"我们不怕散户研究技术指标,就怕他们看懂资金流向。"这话说得刻薄,但确实是现 状。就像上面这两只股票,表面看都是高位调整,但内核天差地别。 记得2007年那波牛市,多少散户看着券商研报里"十年黄金赛道"的字眼冲进去,结果在6124点的雪崩里尸骨无存。现在历史又在 重演——新能源、区块链、AI这些词听着就让人肾上腺素飙升,但越是这种时候越要警惕牛市四大陷阱。 一、牛市狂欢下的暗礁:我交过的学费 第一个陷阱叫"持股待涨"。2015年我重仓的那只"军工龙头",研报说至少看翻倍。结果呢?机构们早在4500点就偷偷减仓,留下 K线图上那根断头铡 ...
企业ABS发行数量年内已突破千只
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 16:42
Core Insights - The corporate asset-backed securities (ABS) market in China has seen significant growth, with the number of issuances surpassing 1000 for the year, reaching a total of 1006 and corresponding to an issuance amount of 890.26 billion yuan [1] - The acceleration in ABS issuance since 2022 reflects increasing market recognition of ABS financing tools and highlights the efficiency of asset securitization in revitalizing existing assets and optimizing financing structures [1][6] - The diversity of asset types in the ABS market has notably increased, with traditional categories maintaining dominance while emerging sectors, particularly data assets and intellectual property, are expanding rapidly [2][3] Market Dynamics - Traditional asset categories such as financing lease receivables, small loans, and supply chain accounts receivable continue to dominate, accounting for over 70% of total issuances [2] - The emergence of data asset ABS has been a significant highlight, with innovative practices and operational models being developed, indicating a shift towards utilizing data as a valuable asset [2][3] - The issuance of large-scale ABS products has become a defining feature of the market, with 76 products issued at a scale of 2 billion yuan or more, reflecting enhanced capabilities of leading enterprises to utilize ABS tools [3] Future Outlook - The corporate ABS market is projected to grow by approximately 30% in 2025, potentially reaching 1.5 trillion yuan, nearing the peak issuance level of 2021 [4] - Future developments in the ABS market may involve breakthroughs in issuance mechanisms, such as the integration of public REITs and other related products, enhancing liquidity and asset coverage [4] Policy and Market Collaboration - The acceleration in ABS issuance is attributed to the collaborative efforts of policy, market, and enterprises, with regulatory bodies optimizing the ABS market environment and encouraging exploration across various industries [6] - The diversification of market participants, including insurance asset management institutions, has enhanced liquidity and provided a broader acceptance of ABS products [7] - The alignment of ABS tools with corporate financing needs has led to increased utilization, particularly in supply chain finance, where it benefits both core enterprises and their smaller partners [7] Challenges and Considerations - Despite the growth, the ABS market faces challenges related to the quality of underlying assets, which can affect cash flow stability and investor confidence [8] - To ensure sustainable development, it is essential to enhance the asset pool quality, optimize trading mechanisms, and improve information disclosure to attract diverse funding sources [8]
银行理财30万亿新征程,谱写普惠与养老时代新篇
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-09-11 07:19
今年上半年,银行理财市场回暖,规模重返30万亿元关口,行业价值创造能力同步提升。根据《中国银 行业理财市场半年报告(2025年上)》,上半年理财产品累计为投资者创造收益3896亿元,同比增长 14.18%。其中,理财公司作为市场主力军,贡献了3297亿元收益。 理财市场在拓宽居民财产性收入方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。2月10日召开的国务院常务会议提出, 要大力支持居民增收,促进工资性收入合理增长,拓宽财产性收入渠道,提升消费能力。3月印发的 《提振消费专项行动方案》,将拓宽财产性收入渠道列为城乡居民增收促进行动。在此背景下,资管行 业围绕普惠服务升级展开多轮探索,紧扣金融"五篇大文章"指引,推动行业从规模扩张向质量提升转 变,助力居民财富稳健增长。 普惠服务加速下沉 "资管新规"发布以来,普惠理财逐步突破传统以万元为起点的申购门槛,光大理财甚至在2020年首推1 分钱起售的理财产品,推动理财服务持续下沉,进一步丰富了理财产品体系。据普益标准统计,2024年 市场上存续的普惠理财产品数量增加3000余款,增长显著。 普惠理财产品通常具备低风险、低门槛和灵活申赎等特点,能够为投资者提供风险可控、收益相对稳健 的理 ...
狮桥融资租赁成功发行2023年首期ABS 规模达15亿元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 06:10
据了解,本次ABS发行获得市场投资者踊跃认购,超额认购倍数达3.2倍,反映出市场对狮桥资产质量和风控能力的高度认可。募集资金将主要用于支持小 微物流企业和个体运输户的车辆融资需求,重点投向新能源商用车领域。 狮桥融资租赁近日在上海证券交易所成功发行2023年度第一期资产支持专项计划(ABS),发行规模为15亿元。本期ABS基础资产为狮桥融资租赁持有的租 赁债权,其中优先A档发行利率3.8%,创今年以来同期限同类产品发行利率新低。 Wind数据显示,狮桥融资租赁近年来持续通过资产证券化方式盘活存量资产,截至目前已累计发行ABS产品超过200亿元,为服务实体经济提供了稳定的资 金支持。本次成功发行也体现了资本市场对融资租赁行业服务实体经济能力的肯定。 ...
8月份资产管理信托发行数量与规模同比双增
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-09-10 16:51
Core Insights - The asset management trust market showed strong performance in August, with significant year-on-year growth in both issuance and establishment [1] - The issuance of asset management trust products reached 2,654, marking a 4.12% increase month-on-month and a 25.79% increase year-on-year, with a disclosed issuance scale of 132.76 billion, reflecting a 1.87% month-on-month and a 37.67% year-on-year growth [1] - The establishment of asset management trusts also saw a year-on-year increase of over 10%, with 2,265 products established, although this represented a slight month-on-month decline of 1.31% [1] Issuance Market - The issuance of standard products (标品信托) was a key driver for the stable growth of the asset management trust issuance market, with 1,506 products issued in August, a month-on-month increase of 1.01% [1] - The internal structure of standard products showed mixed results, with fixed-income product issuance declining by 9.11%, while mixed products and equity products saw increases of 89.29% and 75.51% respectively [1] Establishment Market - In August, the disclosed establishment scale for asset management trusts was 71.67 billion, reflecting a month-on-month decline of 7.74% but a year-on-year increase of 14.92% [1] - Non-standard products saw a significant month-on-month decline in establishment scale by 20.11%, particularly in financial and infrastructure sectors, with financial products decreasing by 5.16 billion and infrastructure products by 8.48 billion [2] Market Dynamics - The decline in non-standard financial products was attributed to a significant drop in credit asset rights transfer business, with banks shifting towards standardized asset transfer methods like ABS, which can lower financing costs to below 2% [2] - The establishment of standard products saw a month-on-month decrease of 4.75%, but the disclosed establishment scale increased by 23.71%, indicating a shift in investor preferences towards equity markets [3] Strategic Insights - The development of standard trust products is seen as a necessary transition for trust companies under new asset management regulations, facilitating direct financing support for enterprises and enhancing the proportion of direct financing in the economy [3] - Standard trust products are expected to accelerate the industry's transition to net value management, aligning with investors' diverse financial needs and helping trust companies leverage their institutional advantages for competitive differentiation [3]
2025年Auto-ABS存续期表现:证券信用风险持续下降,未来资产将更趋多元化
Lian He Zi Xin· 2025-09-10 07:12
Market Overview - In the first seven months of 2025, the issuance scale of Auto-ABS decreased to 107.29 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 11.06%[4] - A total of 70 Auto-ABS products were issued, with 49 being exchange-traded ABS, accounting for 54.75% of the total issuance[4] - Credit ABS issuance dropped significantly, with 11 products totaling 36.94 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 48.03%[4] Issuer Concentration - The number of issuers increased slightly, with 41 issuers in total, including 27 financing leasing companies, which surpassed automotive finance companies in issuance scale[6] - The largest issuer, a Ping An financing leasing company, accounted for 22.12% of the total issuance, while the top five issuers collectively held 75.82% of the market[6] Performance Metrics - As of July 2025, the cumulative default rate for Auto-ABS products was low, with financing leasing companies averaging 2.95% and automotive finance companies at 0.63%[12] - The overall cumulative early repayment rate was 7.05%, with automotive finance companies at 7.39% and financing leasing companies at 6.72%[17] Credit Risk Assessment - The credit risk of Auto-ABS products has been decreasing, supported by initial over-collateralization and dual deleveraging effects during the product's lifespan[22] - The majority of Auto-ABS products maintained stable credit performance, with over 90% of projects showing actual cumulative default rates aligning closely with predicted rates[16] Future Outlook - The Auto-ABS issuance scale is expected to face challenges due to ongoing price wars in the automotive industry and weak consumer demand, although short-term improvements may arise from policy support[21] - Automotive finance companies are diversifying their offerings, including leasing and second-hand vehicle financing, to stimulate demand and expand their asset base[23]
让资产证券化架起体育产业“流量”与“资金”的桥梁
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-09-07 16:12
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese sports industry is experiencing a growing consumer interest, yet many sports enterprises face challenges in venue upgrades and event IP cultivation due to a lack of funding, which hinders the development of the sports sector [1] Group 1: Sports Industry Asset Securitization - The State Council's recent opinion supports asset securitization for qualifying sports enterprises, providing a pathway to convert "traffic" into funding [1] - Sports industry asset securitization involves transforming predictable cash flow assets, such as broadcasting rights and ticket revenues, into tradable securities, alleviating short-term cash flow pressures and injecting capital for long-term growth [1] - The exploration of asset securitization in China's sports industry began in 2018 with the issuance of the "Vanke Songhua Lake Trust Beneficiary Rights Asset Support Special Plan," focusing on ski resort operations [1] Group 2: Current State and Challenges - Despite the potential, sports industry asset securitization remains limited, contrasting sharply with the booming asset securitization market, which saw a 17.94% increase in issuance quantity and a 15.65% increase in scale this year [2] - Key challenges include a scarcity of quality underlying assets, a need for improved risk management systems, and a lack of clear policies regarding the ownership and transfer of intangible sports assets [2] Group 3: Recommendations for Development - Sports enterprises should focus on creating and optimizing assets, such as consolidating regional events into league IPs to stabilize cash flow and enhance asset appeal [3] - A dual protection system combining professional rating and dynamic management should be established to improve risk assessment and alleviate investor concerns [3] - Policies should be accelerated to clarify ownership and transfer rules for intangible sports assets, introduce tax incentives, and reduce transaction costs for sports asset securitization products [3] Group 4: Future Outlook - With coordinated efforts in asset creation, risk control, and supportive policies, asset securitization can become a crucial bridge connecting the "traffic" and "funding" of the sports industry, promoting a transition from "traffic heat" to "industry strength" [4]
激活资本新动能——第十一届结构性融资与资产证券化论坛即将启幕
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-05 07:30
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant growth and recovery of China's asset securitization market in the first half of 2025, with an issuance scale of approximately 0.96 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 28.74% [2] - By the end of June 2025, the market's outstanding scale reached approximately 3.77 trillion yuan, up from 3.09 trillion yuan at the end of May 2025 [2] - Several targeted policies have been introduced to support the development of the asset securitization market, including the promotion of credit asset securitization in key sectors [2] - The issuance of asset-backed notes (ABN) surged to 258.28 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 48.70%, establishing itself as a significant growth driver in the market [3] Group 2 - The first half of 2025 saw the emergence of innovative asset securitization products, including green ABS, data asset ABS, and new energy ABS, driven by supportive policies [2] - The first data asset ABS was issued in Shenzhen Stock Exchange with a scale of 130 million yuan, exploring new paths for the marketization of data elements [2] - The asset securitization forum scheduled for September 25, 2025, in Shanghai will focus on current market trends and feature discussions on cross-border ABS, consumer infrastructure REITs, and digital asset securitization [3] - The forum will also include the "Jiefu Award" ceremony to recognize outstanding achievements in the financial sector [3]
财通资管创新投融联动 为科创企业融资打开一扇新窗
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-09-03 21:52
Group 1 - Asset securitization is becoming an important battleground for financial institutions to serve the real economy, with broker asset management having unique advantages in investment and financing linkage and capital market innovation [1] - The focus on technology finance is highlighted as a key area in the "Five Major Articles" of finance, with the integration of intellectual property and digital assets into innovative financing methods like ABS being particularly suitable for tech enterprises [2][3] - The issuance of the "Caitong - Hangzhou Binjiang Intellectual Property Phase 1 Asset-Backed Special Plan (Technology Innovation)" in December 2024, managed by Caitong Asset Management, raised 104 million yuan at a financing rate of only 1.43%, involving 13 specialized enterprises and 114 intellectual properties [2][3] Group 2 - Caitong Asset Management has established a comprehensive product matrix covering ABS, Pre-ABS, private REITs, and public REITs, providing full-chain services from asset selection to financing design and subsequent operations [3] - In 2024, Caitong Asset Management achieved historical highs in both new ABS issuance scale and ranking, with a new issuance scale of 42.842 billion yuan, marking over 30% growth for three consecutive years [3] - As of June 30, 2024, Caitong Asset Management has cumulatively issued 206 ABS products with a total issuance scale of 165.09 billion yuan [3] Group 3 - The digital asset market is seen as a growing opportunity, with the expectation that high domestic digitalization levels will lead to more digital asset monetization, despite current challenges in application scenarios and asset dispersion [4] - The demand for computing power is rapidly increasing globally, driven by advancements in AI and data economy, positioning data centers as ideal underlying assets for public REITs due to their stable cash flow [5] Group 4 - The public REITs market has gained significant traction this year, with multiple new products experiencing immediate success upon listing, highlighting the importance of stable and growth-oriented cash flow assets in asset allocation [6] - The global REITs market is approximately $1.8 trillion, while the domestic public REITs market is only about 220 billion yuan, indicating that it is still in its early stages [6] - Caitong Asset Management is focusing on developing REITs as a key area, establishing a multi-level REITs business chain and targeting projects related to green, inclusive, and technological innovation [6] Group 5 - In addition to public REITs, private REITs are also innovative products under the asset securitization framework, designed to raise long-term equity funds for issuers, thus supporting sustainable development [7]