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全球资产配置热点聚焦系列之三十:特朗普征收50%铜进口关税,市场影响几何?
Core Insights - The report discusses the impact of President Trump's announcement on July 9, 2025, regarding a 50% tariff on copper imports, effective from August 1, 2025, leading to a significant rise in COMEX copper prices and the COMEX/LME copper price ratio [3][6][12] - The report highlights the historical context of copper tariffs and their effects on prices, noting that the COMEX copper price and the COMEX/LME copper price ratio have moved in tandem since early 2025 [12][13] - The report anticipates a tightening of global copper supply in the second half of 2025, driven by reduced production from both domestic and international smelting companies, while demand remains resilient despite being weaker than the previous year [29][30][35] Market Dynamics - Following the tariff announcement, COMEX copper prices surged, while LME and SHFE copper prices declined, indicating a shift in inventory dynamics and local consumption patterns [14][20] - The report notes that COMEX copper inventories have reached seasonal highs, while LME and SHFE inventories are at seasonal lows, suggesting potential pressure on LME and SHFE prices if the tariffs are implemented [20][21][22] - The LME copper market is characterized by a high backwardation structure, providing a cushion against price declines due to low inventories [26] Supply and Demand Outlook - The report projects that global copper supply will tighten in the latter half of 2025, with a slowdown in copper mine supply growth and continued increases in domestic refined copper production [29][30] - Domestic demand for copper is expected to remain cautious, particularly in the power sector, while overseas demand may improve due to infrastructure initiatives in the U.S. and a recovery in Europe [35][36] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring potential production cuts among Chinese smelting companies, which could significantly influence market dynamics [30] Economic Implications - The report outlines the potential impact of rising copper prices on U.S. manufacturing costs, which could exacerbate inflationary pressures [42][50] - It highlights the heavy reliance of the U.S. on imported refined copper, with a projected supply gap of 43% of annual consumption in 2024, primarily sourced from Chile, Canada, and Peru [44][46] - The report discusses the broader implications for copper-producing countries, including potential shifts in global trade flows and the dual impact on China as both a beneficiary and a competitor in the refined copper market [52]
消息人士:特朗普的铜关税将包括半成品
news flash· 2025-07-11 00:17
Core Viewpoint - President Trump's plan to impose a 50% import tariff on copper will include semi-finished products, impacting materials used in power grids, military applications, and data centers [1] Group 1: Tariff Details - The proposed tariff will apply to various copper materials, with a specific focus on semi-finished products such as wires, sheets, and pipes [1] - While refined copper is expected to be subject to tariffs, the status of semi-finished products remains unclear [1]
美国50%铜关税倒计时 全球铜商加速向中国转售库存
智通财经网· 2025-07-10 13:40
智通财经APP获悉,全球铜交易商正向中国买家提供铜货品,因为他们希望将无法在特朗普总统规定的 50% 铜关税截止日期前运往美国的铜库存进行处理。特朗普在周三晚些时候表示,将从 8 月 1 日起实 施这项新关税,旨在促进从半导体到弹药等各类产品的国内生产。但他并未明确哪些铜产品将受到此影 响,也未说明是否会考虑例外情况。 据知情的中国铜贸易商称,中国是全球最大的铜消费国,自 6 月下旬以来,海外卖家提供的铜供应数量 一直在增加,目前达到了数月来的最高水平。另一位中国交易商表示,他们已收到一家来自南美洲的买 家提供的 1500 公吨铜的订单,预计于 7 月下旬或 8 月初交付,该供应商"急于找到买家"。 对中国的供应量增加反映了那些为应对关税而数月来一直将铜运往美国的交易商们,现在必须开始寻找 无法在关税生效前通过美国边境的货物的替代目的地。 据物流消息人士称,只有正在装货或已经在运输途中的来自拉丁美洲的铜才有可能在截止日期前完成交 付,即便如此,也很可能接近截止日期。Benchmark Mineral Intelligence铜业分析师 Albert Mackenzie表 示:"如果智利的铜矿产品因运往美国的量 ...
智利铜矿开采公司Antofagasta首席执行官:铜关税将增加买家的成本。
news flash· 2025-07-10 13:38
智利铜矿开采公司Antofagasta首席执行官:铜关税将增加买家的成本。 ...
智利矿业部长:智利尚未收到关于铜关税的通知。
news flash· 2025-07-10 13:29
智利矿业部长:智利尚未收到关于铜关税的通知。 ...
智利矿业部长:一旦我们掌握关于美国铜关税的确切信息,将会进行分析。
news flash· 2025-07-10 13:25
智利矿业部长:一旦我们掌握关于美国铜关税的确切信息,将会进行分析。 ...
铜关税引行情波动:铜关税引行情波动
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-07-10 09:59
【冠通研究】 铜关税引行情波动 制作日期:2025 年 7 月 10 日 【策略分析】 今日铜低开低走午后拉涨。特朗普周三宣布对铜征收 50%的关税,并在社交媒体上 表示,这一关税将于 8 月 1 日生效,称这一决定是在国家安全评估后做出的。中国 6 月 CPI 同比涨 0.1%,核心 CPI 涨幅创 14 个月新高,PPI 同比降幅扩大至 3.6%。供给方面, 截至 2025 年 7 月 4 日,现货粗炼费为-43.31 美元/干吨,现货精炼费为-4.31 美分/磅。 目前铜冶炼厂加工费预计止跌回稳,铜供应偏紧的预期或将有所改善,铜关税靴子落 地,美国进口铜通道或将关闭,关税若尽快实施,海上流通货物或回流至出口国港口, 可流通货物将增加。需求方面,截至 2025 年 5 月,电解铜表观消费 136.35 万吨,相比 上月涨跌+8.08 万吨,涨跌幅+6.30%。预计 7 月转为季节性消费淡季阶段,铜杆和线缆 反馈订单和用铜下降,开工负荷将下降。近期铜价走强,下游采购积极性降低,交投情 绪稍显谨慎,目前市场看跌情绪下,采购情绪进一步被抑制。整体来看,8 月 1 日开始 征收关税的话,后续套利通道将关闭,出口需 ...
特朗普关税将在短期和长期内影响全球铜的定价和走势
news flash· 2025-07-10 07:02
金十数据7月10日讯,分析师Clyde Russell指出,2025年迄今为止,美国已经吸入了大量铜。这意味着 一旦关税实施,美国的进口量可能会大幅下降,这可能会拖累全球铜价走低,扭转自特朗普重返白宫以 来铜价的上涨趋势。指标伦敦铜合约周三收于每吨9,630.50美元,自去年年底以来上涨了近10%。美国 铜合约较伦敦铜合约溢价从特朗普宣布前的13%升至26%。 26%的溢价仍远低于50%的关税,这可能表 明市场不确定哪些类型的铜产品将被征收关税,以及某些国家的关税可能会降低。但是一旦铜关税的最 终形式明朗化,一旦现有库存用完,美国铜价很可能会上涨到反映关税的溢价水平。 特朗普关税将在短期和长期内影响全球铜的定价和走势 ...
行业官员:美国50%铜进口关税对印度企业没有任何影响
Wen Hua Cai Jing· 2025-07-10 06:52
Group 1 - The U.S. has announced a 50% tariff on imported copper, effective from August 1, 2025, which will not impact Indian companies due to India's copper supply shortage [2][4] - India is a copper resource-poor country, with copper exports to the U.S. being only about 10,000 tons, according to the International Copper Association [3] - India's strong demand for copper is driven by initiatives in renewable energy and electric vehicles, mitigating the impact of U.S. tariffs [3] Group 2 - A planning document predicts that copper demand will grow sixfold by 2047, with a plan to add 5 million tons of smelting and refining capacity annually by 2030 [5] - India remains a net importer of copper products, necessitating strategic measures across the entire value chain to meet growing demand [6] - In 2023, India imported 1 million tons of copper concentrate, primarily from a few countries [7] Group 3 - Indonesia is the largest exporter of copper ore and concentrate to India, accounting for approximately 27% of imports, followed by Chile (25%) and Peru (14%) [8] - Together, these four countries (Indonesia, Chile, Peru, and Panama) account for about 75% of India's copper concentrate imports [9]
纽约铜溢价引爆抢运潮!交易商为争朝夕准备“曲线救国”
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-07-10 03:57
在特朗普宣布消息后,纽约铜期货价格飙升,对国际基准价格的溢价一度达到约25%。那些能够在新关 税实施前将铜运抵美国的交易商,将能够获得更大的利润。 但这也意味着,交易商面临与时间赛跑的局面,如果运输途中关税就已经生效,他们将蒙受巨大亏损。 AI播客:换个方式听新闻 下载mp3 音频由扣子空间生成 美国总统特朗普计划对铜征收50%的关税,可能会让已经持续几个月的高利润套利交易陷入困境。 特朗普最新的铜关税标志着铜市场剧烈变化的高潮。美国价格的飙升将促使整个行业竞相将金属运入美 国;美国国内库存将会激增,而全球其他地区则面临越来越严重的供应紧张。 一些急于获得最后一批金属的交易商愿意支付高额溢价,在伦敦金属交易所的价格基础上,提供接近每 吨400美元的溢价,试图吸引原本运往中国的货物转向美国。这些交易商表示,出于商业敏感信息,他 们要求不公开身份。 买家特别愿意为那些符合交割要求的品牌支付更多。因为,这意味着,如果他们无法为铜找到其他买 家,至少可以在交易所上将其转售,作为最后的手段。 据了解市场情况的人士称,近期货物的运输量已开始减少,因为一些交易商开始为关税做准备。但他们 表示,仍有大量铜产品正在运往美国港口 ...