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深观察丨美国贸易逆差的两大真相
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-08 09:53
路透社报道截图 "最糟糕的情况尚未到来" 美国商务部下属的经济分析局和人口普查局最新公布的数据显示,美国3月国际贸易逆差较2月大增14%,达到创纪录的1405亿美元,远超外界预期。 | Deficit: | $140.5 Billion | +14.0%° | | --- | --- | --- | | Exports: | $278.5 Billion | +0.2%° | | Imports: | $419.0 Billion | +4.4%° | 美国经济分析局网站截图 3月贸易逆差爆表,是因为美国企业在美政府全面征收"对等关税"之前抓紧增加了商品进口。 具体来看,3月进口总额飙升4.4%,达到4190亿美元;其中,货物商品进口飙升5.4%,达到创纪录的3468亿美元。 经济学家预计,4月进口量可能会继续增加。 有媒体称,美国发起的贸易战原本旨在减少贸易逆差,但在实践中,它取得的效果却恰恰相反。今年以来,美国的贸易逆差几乎已翻了一番。 "3月贸易逆差超出预期揭示了一个意外后果:至少从目前看,贸易战使美国增加而非减少了对外国商品的依赖。" 美国"石英"财经网报道截图 "意外后果"还不止于此。 根据美国商务 ...
又谈崩了!美国施压再次碰壁,石破茂拒签广场协议,对外释放信息量大
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-08 07:17
Group 1 - The core point of the article is the ongoing tariff negotiations between Japan and the United States, with Japan urging the U.S. to fully withdraw its tariffs on various products, including automobiles and steel [1][3]. - The second round of negotiations took place in Washington, lasting approximately two hours, with Japan's delegation led by the Minister of Economic Revitalization, Akizumi, and the U.S. delegation including key officials such as the Treasury Secretary and the U.S. Trade Representative [1][3]. - Japan's representatives strongly opposed the U.S. proposal centered on "reciprocal tariffs" and called for a comprehensive review of the tariffs imposed on automobiles, steel, and aluminum [3]. Group 2 - The U.S. has recently implemented a 25% tariff on imported auto parts, indicating a lack of consensus in the negotiations and that Japan's demands have not been met [3]. - Japan's automotive industry is crucial to its economy, and any concessions could significantly impact its economic stability, as evidenced by historical tensions in U.S.-Japan trade relations [3][5]. - Public sentiment in Japan shows significant concern over the potential negative impact of U.S. tariffs on the Japanese economy, with 85% of respondents expressing worry [5]. Group 3 - Japan holds a substantial amount of U.S. Treasury bonds, which could be used as leverage in negotiations, suggesting that Japan may consider selling these bonds if pressured by the U.S. [7]. - Japanese officials have expressed a firm stance against increasing military spending in negotiations, indicating a reluctance to compromise on national interests [7]. - The Japanese government is wary of making concessions that could lead to ongoing demands from the U.S., reflecting a broader concern about the nature of U.S.-Japan trade negotiations [7].
关税打击来了!加拿大出口暴跌 进口下滑
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-08 04:49
Group 1 - Canada's trade deficit narrowed to 5.06 billion CAD in March 2025, significantly lower than the expected 15.6 billion CAD, indicating a decline in trade activity with the U.S. due to tariffs [1][8] - The imposition of a 25% tariff on Canadian steel and aluminum by the U.S. led to a 2.9% drop in imports from the U.S. and a 6.6% decrease in exports to the U.S. in March [2][8] - Despite a 10.2% year-over-year increase in exports, the total export value fell to 69.9 billion CAD in March, marking the second consecutive month of decline, primarily due to falling commodity prices [5][6] Group 2 - Total imports decreased to 70.4 billion CAD in March, a decline of 1.4% from February, with significant drops in metal and non-metal mineral products (down 15.8%) and energy products (down 18.8%) [6][8] - The economic outlook remains concerning, with a recorded contraction of 0.2% in February and potential growth in March not alleviating the overall pessimism [8][11] - The trade tensions have led to increased pressure on Canadian consumers, with potential price hikes on imported goods and risks of layoffs or hiring freezes in domestic manufacturing [11]
欧洲认输了?要给美500亿保命,关键时刻,中方喊话我们不想打仗
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 22:56
Core Viewpoint - The European Union is considering a proposal to purchase 50 billion euros worth of American goods to ease tensions over tariffs imposed by the Trump administration, indicating a willingness to compromise in the ongoing trade dispute [1][3][5]. Group 1: EU's Response to Tariffs - The EU's trade commissioner has stated that the EU will not accept a 10% baseline tariff on European goods as a long-term solution to the trade dispute with the U.S. [1] - The EU is contemplating increasing purchases of American products, such as natural gas and soybeans, to reduce the trade deficit and appease U.S. concerns [3][5]. - This approach suggests that Europe is in a difficult position and lacks the confidence to confront the U.S. directly, opting instead for negotiation [3][5]. Group 2: Potential Outcomes of Compromise - If the EU successfully negotiates the purchase of 50 billion euros in U.S. goods in exchange for the cancellation of the 10% tariff, it could lead to a mutually beneficial situation where European goods can continue to enter the U.S. market [6]. - However, achieving a favorable agreement that satisfies all 27 EU member states will be challenging, as it may require sacrificing individual national interests [8]. - The EU's hesitation to retaliate against U.S. tariffs reflects a broader uncertainty among international entities, including Japan, on how to effectively respond to U.S. trade policies [8].
美联储声明无惊无喜 降息或在今夏
news flash· 2025-05-07 19:33
Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve's recent statement did not present any surprising information, indicating a continuation of the current economic conditions and a potential for interest rate cuts in the summer [1] Economic Growth - There is an observation that the underlying economic growth appears to be slowing down, which raises concerns about the risk of continued economic deceleration throughout the summer [1] Federal Reserve Actions - The Federal Reserve is likely to remain passive in its policy approach, which suggests a tightening of monetary policy despite the slowing growth [1] - There is a possibility that the Federal Reserve may implement interest rate cuts as early as July, with further actions expected before the end of the year [1]
5月7日周三《新闻联播》要闻23条
news flash· 2025-05-07 12:09
Group 1 - A comprehensive financial policy package has been released by three departments to stabilize the market and expectations [5] - In the first quarter, large-scale light industry enterprises achieved revenue of 5.4 trillion yuan [8] - The logistics industry in China continued to expand, as indicated by the logistics prosperity index for April [10] - During the "May Day" holiday, the national consumption industry saw a year-on-year sales revenue increase of 15.2% [11] Group 2 - The largest "light-hydrogen storage integrated" offshore photovoltaic project in the country has been fully operational [14]
暴跌,今晚更大抛售!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 09:34
隔夜,现货黄金强势反弹,日内最高触及3434.80美元,最低触及3323.14美元,最终收报于3431.54美元。今日欧市盘中,黄金大福下跌,日内跌逾55美 元,目前在3378美元附近徘徊。 美国贸易逆差创纪录! 隔夜,美股全线收跌,截至收盘,道指跌0.95%,报40829点;标普500指数跌0.77%,报5606.91点;纳指跌0.87%,报17689.66点。 当地时间5月6日,美国经济分析局和美国人口普查局公布的数据显示,美国2025年3月国际贸易逆差为1405亿美元,高于2月份的1232亿美元。3月份的出 口额为2785亿美元,进口额为4190亿美元。 由于企业在关税措施生效前增加商品进口,美国3月贸易逆差飙升,关税措施导致美国第一季度GDP环比萎缩。 为安抚市场,美国财政部长贝森特重申可能最早于本周达成贸易协议,并表示,没有任何数据表明美国正处于衰退之中,而且预计第一季度GDP数据将上 调。 贝森特表示,许多国家已经提出了不错的方案,并重申有些协议可能最快本周就会宣布。他还提到,有可能对美国商品的大部分关税进行"实质性削减", 同时指出近期的数据并未显示经济陷入衰退。 经济数据方面,美国3月贸易逆差 ...
未知机构:国际新闻1如果谈判失败欧盟将对1000亿欧元的美国商品征-20250507
未知机构· 2025-05-07 02:50
Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry or Company Involved - The content primarily discusses international trade and economic conditions, with a focus on the European Union, United States, and India. Core Points and Arguments - The European Union is prepared to impose tariffs on 100 billion euros worth of U.S. goods if negotiations fail [1] - The U.S. trade deficit reached a record high in March, attributed to increased imports by businesses ahead of tariff implementations [1] - The International Financial Association reports that global debt is projected to grow by approximately 7.5 trillion dollars, surpassing 324 trillion dollars by the first quarter of 2025, marking a historical high [1] - The EU Commission plans to propose a gradual cessation of all remaining imports of Russian natural gas and liquefied natural gas by the end of 2027 [2] - India has agreed to reduce tariffs on 90% of British imports, with 85% of these tariffs set to reach zero within ten years [1] Other Important but Possibly Overlooked Content - The absence of the Kansas Federal Reserve President at the FOMC meeting, with the Minneapolis Federal Reserve President stepping in to vote [1] - Confirmation of Israeli airstrikes in Yemen targeting airports, power plants, and cement factories [1] - Sudan's declaration of the UAE as a hostile nation, resulting in the severance of diplomatic relations [2]
国际金融市场早知道:5月7日
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 01:27
·美国财长重申贸易协议可能最早于本周达成 ·默茨当选德国总理 【资讯导读】 ·美国3月贸易逆差创历史新高 【全球市场动态】 ·英国与印度达成了双边贸易协议 ·加拿大三月对美出口环比下降6.6% 【市场资讯】 ·美国商务部公布数据显示,由于企业在关税实施前增加商品进口,美国3月贸易逆差环比增长14%,扩 大至创纪录的1405亿美元,高于市场预期。进口增长4.4%,达到创纪录的4190亿美元;出口小幅上涨 0.2%。最新供应链数据显示,大豆、玉米和牛肉等农产品的出口受到严重冲击。 ·美国财长贝森特重申贸易协议可能最早于本周达成。贝森特表示,没有任何数据表明美国正处于衰退 之中;预计第一季度GDP数据将上调。 ·当地时间6日下午,德国联邦议院进行了总理选举第二轮投票。最终,德国联盟党总理候选人弗里德里 希·默茨在第二轮投票中获得325票,超过当选所需的316票,当选新任德国总理。 ·英国与印度达成了双边贸易协议。根据协议,印度将大幅减少对英国进口商品的关税,90%的英国进 口商品的关税税率将下调,85%的英国商品的关税将在10年内完全免除。 ·关税重创加拿大和美国之间的贸易活动。加拿大统计局数据显示,3月对美出口暴 ...
【环球财经】宏观数据刺激 美元指数6日显著下跌
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 00:09
Group 1 - The US dollar index fell by 0.59% to 99.237, influenced by mixed macroeconomic data from Europe and the election of a new German Chancellor [2] - The Eurozone's composite PMI for April was reported at 50.4, slightly above the initial estimate of 50.1 but below March's 50.9 [2] - The UK’s composite PMI for April was 48.5, higher than the initial estimate of 48.2 but lower than March's 51.5 [2] Group 2 - The US trade deficit reached a record high of $140.5 billion in March, exceeding market expectations and significantly higher than the previous year's $68.6 billion [3] - The euro appreciated against the dollar, with 1 euro exchanging for 1.1371 dollars, up from 1.1313 dollars in the previous trading day [3] - The dollar weakened against several currencies, including a drop to 142.45 yen from 143.92 yen and to 0.8217 Swiss francs from 0.8229 [3]