Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market has experienced a series of fluctuations since 2025, driven by economic expectations, value reassessment of Chinese tech assets, and the stabilization following US-China trade tensions, with a focus on investment opportunities in AI-related capital expenditure and domestic substitution trends [1] Group 1: Internet Sector - The AI industry is entering an expansion phase, with investment opportunities depending on the progress of diversified strategic businesses and the self-circulation effect of AI within ecosystems [2] - In gaming, supply-driven demand favors leading firms, betting on a potential blockbuster cycle [2] - E-commerce growth is driven by the integration of multiple business lines, local life services, AI empowerment, and overseas expansion [2] - The local life sector is expanding as consumer habits are further cultivated, with clearer opportunities expected once the market stabilizes [2] - Cloud computing spending is accelerating due to AI, leading to a revaluation of cloud service providers [2] Group 2: Electronics Sector - In consumer electronics, optical technology is a superior track, with mobile optical upgrades expected to continue through 2025, alongside automotive ADAS penetration and AR optical growth anticipated in late 2025 [3] - The ASP and gross margin of mobile optical modules are expected to improve, influenced by international uncertainties affecting terminal sales and product structure [3] - In semiconductors, low inventory levels and international uncertainties may lead to a replenishment effect, supporting wafer foundry performance in Q2 2025 [3] - Domestic substitution trends in automotive semiconductors and critical semiconductor materials are expected to accelerate due to supply chain security considerations [3] Group 3: Automotive Sector - Policy decisions in 2026 will influence domestic demand for automobiles, with new energy exports creating additional growth opportunities [4] - The competition is shifting from "electrification" to "intelligentization," with a focus on the progress of Level 3 autonomous driving [4] - The advancement of autonomous driving is expected to drive revenue growth for upstream suppliers, leading to profitability inflection points [4] Group 4: Computer Sector - Investment strategies are focused on domestic substitution and AI, with Hong Kong SaaS companies currently at low valuation levels [5] - Short-term valuations are sensitive to liquidity in the Hong Kong market, while mid-term valuation improvements depend on industry recovery and operational profit margin enhancements [5] Group 5: Power Tools Sector - The anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve are shifting market focus towards the pace of these cuts, with optimism for a recovery in the US real estate market by 2026 [6] - The impact of Trump's tariff policies may become clearer through ongoing negotiations, with production capacity for power tools shifting to Southeast Asia [6] - The actual impact will depend on the outcomes of local and US tariff negotiations and product exemptions [6]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The company, Huawu Co., Ltd., is a leading enterprise in the industrial brake industry. In the first three quarters of 2025, it achieved good business results with revenue and net profit growth. The company will continue to focus on its main business, expand emerging markets such as overseas markets, mining trucks, and water conservancy projects, and is expected to maintain its leading position in the industry [21][22][23]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Research Basic Situation - The research object is Huawu Co., Ltd., belonging to the general equipment industry. The reception time was on November 5, 2025, and the company's reception staff included the deputy general manager, board secretary Hu Rencou, and the securities affairs representative Su Weimin [16]. 3.2 Detailed Research Institutions - The research institutions include Century Securities, Baiyi Capital, Gengji Investment, CICC, Caitong Securities, Tianchuang Capital, Weixiang Capital, and Huaxin Securities, with different types such as securities companies, other institutions, investment companies, and venture - capital companies [17]. 3.3 Main Content Information 3.3.1 Company Introduction - Huawu Co., Ltd. was founded in 1992, focusing on the R & D, manufacturing, and sales of industrial brakes. Its products are widely used in various fields such as port machinery, wind power generation, rail transit, mining equipment, metallurgy, and marine engineering. In the first three quarters of 2025, the company's revenue reached 994 million yuan, a year - on - year increase of 16.55%, and the net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company was 41.21 million yuan, a year - on - year increase of 70.84%. The main business of industrial brakes is the main profit - contributing sector, with the port and metallurgy sectors growing steadily and the wind power brake sector showing a recovery trend [21][22]. 3.3.2 Q&A Session - **Market Expansion and Product Innovation**: The company adheres to a customer - oriented approach, increases R & D investment, promotes the intelligence and digitalization of traditional products, and focuses on new business growth areas such as the mining truck brake market. It has established a special project team for mining truck brakes, aiming to achieve domestic substitution. In addition, it focuses on expanding overseas markets, strengthening the management of its Swiss subsidiary, and collaborating with domestic OEMs to develop the overseas after - market. The wind power market is expected to become a profit - growth support again in the next two years [23][24]. - **Customer Relationship Management**: The company maintains long - term customer relationships by co - developing core components with customers, ensuring product quality, providing comprehensive pre - sales, in - sales, and after - sales services, and adhering to the concept of "meeting customer needs and solving problems first" [25]. - **Environmental Protection and Social Responsibility**: The company is not a high - pollution enterprise, implements environmental protection measures as required, maintains good relationships with partners, suppliers, and employees, and engages in social welfare. In the future, it will continue to promote ESG construction [26].

Group 1: Company Performance - The company achieved a new high in new contract signing, with a growth of 282.6% in 2025 [2][3] - Despite the increase in new contracts, revenue and profit showed a year-on-year decline due to the timing of contract signing and project implementation cycles [3][4] - The company has confidence in revenue recognition by year-end and next year's performance as projects progress [3] Group 2: Business Lines and Core Competencies - The company has diversified into multiple business lines, supported by a history of research and development in various fields [4] - Core competencies are built around high-speed machine vision technology, serving industries such as tobacco, oil and gas, and printing [4] - The current business segments include smart governance, intelligent manufacturing, smart cities, and smart healthcare [4] Group 3: Future Directions and Innovations - The company plans to focus on the development of domestic alternatives in line with national industrial policies [5][6] - In the smart healthcare sector, the company promotes intelligent anesthesia robots, which assist but do not replace doctors [7] - The company is actively developing a digital meeting system and low-code development platforms, enhancing its capabilities in the smart governance sector [6] Group 4: Financial Management and Challenges - The increase in accounts receivable is manageable, primarily due to the nature of large engineering projects and the funding cycles of government and large enterprises [8] - The company maintains a low percentage of receivables over five years, indicating controlled risk [8] Group 5: Market Impact and Adaptation - The digitalization of currency is seen as a complement to physical currency, with no significant impact on the company's printing business [9] - The demand for physical currency is expected to rise due to the internationalization of the RMB and the "Belt and Road" initiative [9] Group 6: Product Development and Technology - The company is developing intelligent agents to enhance its low-code development platform, improving efficiency in data querying and software testing [10] - Approximately 330 million RMB in new orders are attributed to the domestic alternative business, with growth in existing industry sectors contributing to overall performance [10][11]

Group 1: Automotive Business Overview - The company focuses on the research, production, and sales of high-strength precision fasteners and special connectors, primarily used in critical automotive components such as turbocharging systems and exhaust systems [2] - In the electric vehicle sector, products are applied in battery trays, chassis, and electric control inverters [2] Group 2: Growth Opportunities in Automotive Sector - Expansion into overseas markets is a strategic priority, leveraging long-term partnerships with major international suppliers like Magna and Valeo [3] - Domestic growth drivers include new customer development (e.g., NIO, BYD), product category expansion, industry consolidation, and localization [3] Group 3: Competitive Advantages in Automotive Parts Manufacturing - Strong customer resources and extensive technical expertise enable the company to provide tailored fastening solutions [3] - Quality control capabilities and stable production capacity enhance service delivery [3] Group 4: Commercial Aerospace Business Status - The commercial aerospace sector is progressing well, with sufficient orders for rocket body structural components [3] - The company completed its riveting production line in the first half of 2024, with an annual capacity to produce 10 rockets [3] Group 5: Advantages in Commercial Aerospace Manufacturing - A dedicated team with extensive experience in commercial aerospace contributes to the company's competitive edge [3] - Financial resources allow for strategic equipment purchases and production line development based on market demand [3] Group 6: Investor Relations and Communication - The company ensured transparent communication with investors, adhering to information disclosure regulations to maintain accuracy and timeliness [4]

Core Viewpoint - Derun Electronics has become one of the only four companies globally capable of mass-producing CPU sockets, and it is the only domestic company certified by Intel for CPU socket manufacturing, breaking the technological blockade by foreign connector companies [1] Group 1: Company Achievements - Derun Electronics has achieved Intel certification for its CPU socket, marking a significant milestone in the high-speed connector sector [1] - The company has continuously upgraded its technology based on market and customer demands, leading to an expansion of its customer base and business scale [1] Group 2: Market Position - Derun Electronics has established a strong competitive advantage in the market, contributing to the domestic replacement process for mid-to-high-end connectors [1] - The company maintains a good level of profitability, indicating a robust market position [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of 140.50 RMB [6][4]. Core Views - The company has shown strong revenue growth, achieving 388 million RMB in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 45.70%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was -128 million RMB, indicating a reduction in losses compared to the previous year [1][4]. - The demand in the downstream market is recovering well, and the company’s products, including 2.5G PHY and automotive-grade chips, are ramping up production, contributing to revenue growth [1][2]. - The company is expected to achieve over 40% revenue growth in 2025, driven by the expansion of its product offerings and market penetration in automotive applications [3][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company reported revenue of 166 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of 48.87% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 17.78%. The gross margin was stable at 42.69% [2][1]. - The company’s expense ratio decreased significantly, leading to a further reduction in losses [2]. Product Development - The company is expanding its product lineup, with multiple new products in the automotive sector achieving mass production. This includes the automotive Ethernet TSN switch chip and various PHY chips [3][4]. - The 2.5G PHY chip is expected to see record revenue in 2025, with the company also developing higher-end applications like the 10G PHY chip [3][4]. Market Outlook - The automotive-grade market is experiencing a mild recovery, and the company is well-positioned to benefit from this trend through its innovative product offerings [3]. - The company’s strategy includes actively expanding into the automotive gateway and high-speed video transmission chip markets, which are expected to contribute to revenue in the medium to long term [3].

Group 1: Software ETF Performance - The Software ETF has a turnover rate of 2.14% during trading, with a transaction volume of 1.26 billion yuan. Over the past week, the average daily transaction volume reached 600 million yuan, ranking first among comparable funds [2] - The latest scale of the Software ETF has reached 5.936 billion yuan, marking a new high since its inception and also ranking first among comparable funds. In the past week, the ETF's shares increased by 80 million, achieving significant growth and leading among comparable funds [2] - The Software ETF has recorded a net inflow of 136 million yuan recently. Over the past 18 trading days, it has attracted a total of 963 million yuan [2] - As of November 3, the net value of the Software ETF has increased by 12.40% over the past three years. The highest monthly return since inception was 39.35%, with the longest consecutive monthly increase being three months and a maximum increase of 69.40%. The average return during the rising months was 10.06% [2] Group 2: Computer Sector Insights - According to Open Source Securities, the computer sector has seen improvements in revenue and profit in the first three quarters of 2025, with a year-on-year revenue growth of 3.10% and a net profit growth of 3.93%. The non-recurring net profit increased by 0.42%. This indicates a recovery in revenue growth while many companies in the sector have initiated cost-cutting and efficiency-enhancing strategies, leading to significant profit recovery [3] - Longjiang Securities highlights that in the context of intensified technological competition, achieving complete autonomy and control in key areas is essential for China's technological development. The domestic software systems have gradually developed the capability for domestic substitution [3] - As of October 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Software Service Index include iFLYTEK, Kingsoft Office, Tonghuashun, and others, collectively accounting for 63.09% of the index [3]

瑞华泰前三季度综合毛利率不足 20%，受产品结构和产能爬坡影响显著。 电子产品毛利率正常为 35%-40%，热控产品亏损，高端电工产品正常 年份毛利率 40%以上。化学法生产线满负荷运转后，常规厚度石墨膜毛 利率预计为 25%-30%。 嘉兴公司资产总额下降主要由于化学法生产线未完全转固，未能贡献收 入。该项目总投资 14 亿多元，未转固生产线每年折旧费用约 1 亿多元， 可转债每年需支付 3,000 万元利息，加剧了财务压力。 瑞华泰正积极推进可转债转股工作，以减轻财务负担。TPI 基膜采用两 面精密涂布技术绕开日本专利，主要用于手机终端国产化替代，并有望 在新能源汽车柔性线路板中应用，提升尺寸稳定性和长期可靠性。 TPI 膜产能瓶颈在于精密涂布能力不足，而非基膜短缺。公司将逐步提 升精密涂布能力，以满足市场需求并拓展应用场景。目前 TPI 膜年产量 预计最多 200 万平米，每平米成本约三四十元。 普通石墨价格约 190-200 元/公斤，基本触底但仍亏损，主要用于中低 端手机。超厚石墨用于高端手机，价格约 300 元/公斤。CPI 膜面临光学 级表面生产能力不足问题，未来计划在嘉兴建设大规模量产 CPI ...

Group 1 - Semiconductor equipment concept stocks declined, with Tuojing Technology falling over 6%, Changchuan Technology down over 5%, and Huahai Qingke and Xinyuan Micro both dropping over 4% [1] - Related semiconductor equipment ETFs also experienced a decline, with an overall drop of over 4% [1] Group 2 - Specific ETF performance included: - Semiconductor Materials ETF at 1.459, down 0.069 or 4.52% - Chip Equipment ETF at 1.530, down 0.071 or 4.43% - Semiconductor Equipment ETF Fund at 1.643, down 0.075 or 4.37% - Semiconductor Equipment ETF at 1.390, down 0.063 or 4.34% - E Fund Semiconductor Equipment ETF at 1.624, down 0.072 or 4.25% [2] Group 3 - Analysts indicate that under the backdrop of the AI wave and domestic substitution, there is a continuous demand for expansion in advanced production lines in China, positioning semiconductor equipment as a cornerstone for wafer foundry expansion and an important link for achieving self-sufficiency in the industry chain, presenting development opportunities for domestic semiconductor equipment manufacturers [2]

Summary of Naxin Micro's Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Naxin Micro - **Industry**: Semiconductor, focusing on sensor, signal chain, and power management chips, particularly in the automotive and energy sectors Key Points Industry and Market Performance - Naxin Micro benefits from growing downstream market demand, especially in the automotive and energy sectors, with sensor business revenue accounting for nearly 27% to 28% of total revenue [2][4] - The company reported revenue of 2.366 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, despite a net loss of approximately 140 million yuan [3] - The automotive application market is a significant growth driver, with expectations for the per vehicle value to increase from over 1,300 yuan to around 3,000 yuan in the next two to three years [2][8] Product Matrix and Development - Naxin Micro has a rich product matrix covering sensors, signal chain, and power management chips, focusing on high-barrier markets like automotive and energy [2][4] - The company has made significant advancements in isolation products, particularly in AI server power modules, driven by demand from the AI server market [9][20] - The company has begun small-scale shipments of silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFETs and is developing gallium nitride (GaN) products in collaboration with partners [2][21] Competitive Positioning - Naxin Micro maintains a leading position in the domestic market, with deep collaborations with major clients in various application fields, particularly in automotive [5][6] - The company focuses on high-barrier markets to mitigate competition and has developed a third-generation process platform for isolation products to reduce costs and enhance performance [6][22] Future Outlook and Strategy - Management has a long-term strategic plan with a five-year rolling outlook, focusing on enhancing competitiveness through product advantages and market application [7] - The company anticipates significant growth in the automotive sector, particularly in body electronics and lighting management, which are expected to become important growth points [8][25] Financial Performance and Margins - The company's gross margin has fluctuated due to price competition with competitors like TI, but is expected to stabilize [22][24] - The automotive sector is projected to generate revenue of approximately 800 million to 1 billion yuan in 2025, with significant market potential [25] Emerging Applications and Trends - The company is actively expanding into the robotics market, with products already in production for humanoid robots and other robotic applications [17][18] - The energy market is recovering, with increased demand for large-scale storage inverters related to ground power stations [9] Geopolitical and Supply Chain Considerations - The company has seen an increase in demand for domestic products due to geopolitical tensions, with clients seeking alternatives to overseas suppliers [14][13] - Naxin Micro has proactively secured additional production capacity to meet anticipated demand growth, despite ongoing supply chain challenges [16] Conclusion - Naxin Micro is strategically positioned in high-growth markets with a robust product portfolio and a focus on innovation, particularly in automotive and energy sectors, while navigating competitive pressures and geopolitical challenges.