花旗首席执行官：美国经济"超出预期"。 ...

墨西哥总统辛鲍姆：对农场移民的突袭将损害美国经济。 ...

【基本面消息】 数据显示，7月9日上海黄金现货价格报价763.39元/克，相较于期货主力价格（766.82元/克）贴水3.43 元/克。 美国总统特朗普发文表示，关税将于2025年8月1日开始实施，"该日期没有变化，以后也不会改变"。可 能未来两天向欧盟发征税函。 【黄金期货最新行情】 | 7月9日 | 收盘价（元/克） | 当日涨跌幅 | 成交量（手） | 持仓量（手） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 沪金主力 | 766.82 | -1.00% | 310838 | 181258 | 打开APP，查看更多高清行情>> 日本5月经常项目顺差3.44万亿日元，同比增长16.5%。出口额同比下滑1.4%，进口额减少7.5%，贸易收 支逆差5223亿日元。 【机构观点】 宁证期货：全球多国回应特朗普最新关税措施。日本和韩国表示"遗憾"，但均表达了通过谈判解决问题 的意愿。泰国对关税税率感到惊讶，南非总统对关税计算方式提出异议，而巴西总统态度强硬，批评美 方做法"错误且不负责任"。德国财长警告称，若不能与美国达成公平的贸易协议，欧盟准备采取反制措 施。评：虽然各国对关税均有所 ...

Group 1: Dollar Index and Economic Impact - The dollar index experienced its worst start to a year since 1973, with a decline of 10.8% by July 1, 2025, dropping below the 97 mark to a low of 96.36 [2] - The decline in the dollar is attributed to uncertainties in U.S. tariff policies and concerns over the independence of the Federal Reserve, leading to a withdrawal of investments from U.S. assets [2][3] - The performance of the dollar has shown a clear divergence, with traditional safe-haven currencies like the yen and Swiss franc strengthening, while the euro gained approximately 14% against the dollar since the beginning of the year [4][5] Group 2: U.S. Tariff Policies and Market Reactions - The "exceptionalism" narrative regarding the U.S. economy has reversed since Trump's tariff policies were implemented, leading to a decline in both U.S. stocks and bonds as investors shifted their focus away from U.S. assets [3][4] - The U.S. government has faced challenges in negotiating trade agreements, with only limited agreements reached with the UK and Vietnam, while negotiations with Japan and the EU remain slow and contentious [4][5] - As the deadline for tariff negotiations approaches, market volatility is expected to increase, with potential further adjustments to the dollar if the U.S. maintains a strong stance [5] Group 3: Federal Reserve Independence and Economic Outlook - Trump's repeated criticisms of Federal Reserve Chairman Powell and calls for interest rate cuts have raised concerns about the independence of the Fed, impacting investor confidence in the U.S. economy [6][8] - Despite pressures, the U.S. economy has shown resilience, with a stable unemployment rate of 4.1% and job growth exceeding expectations, complicating the Fed's decision-making regarding interest rate cuts [15][16] - The Fed's cautious stance on interest rate cuts reflects ongoing concerns about inflation and labor market conditions, with Powell indicating that any decisions will depend on forthcoming economic data [7][9] Group 4: U.S. Debt Concerns - The U.S. federal debt has reached $36.2 trillion, with public debt accounting for nearly 80%, raising concerns about the sustainability of U.S. government debt amid rising interest rates [12][13] - The recent tax reform is projected to increase the federal deficit by an additional $2.4 trillion to $3.3 trillion over the next decade, exacerbating existing debt concerns [12][13] - The combination of high debt levels and rising interest costs could undermine the dollar's status as a safe-haven currency, leading to a potential shift in investment flows towards other currencies like the euro [13][17]

Group 1: Tax Reform Overview - The tax reform primarily extends existing tax cuts from the 2017 tax reform, with a limited incremental scale of approximately $4.5 trillion over the next ten years, while new tax relief measures amount to only $0.7 trillion[3] - The tax reform focuses on individual tax cuts, with an estimated reduction in tax revenue of about $4.2 trillion for individual taxes compared to $1.1 trillion for corporate taxes over the same period[4] - The U.S. government deficit is projected to increase by approximately $4 trillion over the next decade due to the tax reform, despite potential increases in tariff revenues[5] Group 2: Economic Impact - The tax reform is expected to partially offset the economic pressure from tariffs, potentially alleviating recession expectations in the U.S. economy[2] - The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that the tax reform could increase U.S. GDP growth by an average of 0.5 percentage points from 2025 to 2034, while tariffs are projected to decrease GDP growth by 0.6 to 0.8 percentage points[14] - The distributional effects of the tax reform indicate that the bottom 10% of low-income households may see a decrease in disposable income by about 2% by 2027, while the top 10% may benefit from an increase[15]

Employment Data Summary - In June, the U.S. added 147,000 non-farm jobs, exceeding the expected 110,000[2] - The unemployment rate fell to 4.1%, lower than the expected 4.3% and previous 4.2%[2] - Labor force participation rate was 62.3%, slightly below the expected and previous 62.4%[2] - Average hourly earnings increased by 0.2% month-on-month, below the expected 0.3% and previous 0.4%[2] Market Reactions - Following the non-farm data release, U.S. stock markets rose, with the S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Dow Jones increasing by 0.8%, 1.0%, and 0.8% respectively[2] - The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield rose by 6.3 basis points to 4.34%[2] - The U.S. dollar index increased by 0.4% to 97.1, while spot gold prices fell by 0.9% to $3326.1 per ounce[2] Fed Rate Expectations - The probability of a rate cut in July dropped from 25% to 0% after the non-farm data release[2] - The probability of a September rate cut decreased from 100% to approximately 73%[2] - The expected number of rate cuts for the year was revised down from 2.6 to 2.1[2] ADP vs Non-Farm Data - The ADP report showed a loss of 33,000 jobs in June, significantly below the expected gain of 95,000[3] - The divergence between ADP and non-farm data is attributed to differences in statistical coverage and the impact of tariffs[3] - Non-farm data is considered more reliable as it covers approximately 80% of employment positions compared to ADP's 17%[3] Economic Outlook - The strong non-farm data suggests resilience in the U.S. economy, supporting previous assessments[4] - The report indicates that if tariffs do not escalate further, a soft landing for the economy remains likely[4] - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain a cautious stance given manageable economic downturn risks and rising inflation concerns[4]

鲍威尔：希望能向下一任美联储主席移交一个形势良好的美国经济。 ...

智通财经7月1日电，美联储主席鲍威尔表示，认为谨慎的做法是等待并了解更多信息。只要美国经济保 持坚挺，谨慎的做法是等待。 ...

美联储主席鲍威尔：只要美国经济保持坚挺，谨慎的做法是等待。 ...

美联储主席鲍威尔：美国经济处于相当良好的状态。 ...