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IMF总裁强调央行独立性 公开力挺美联储主席鲍威尔
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2026-01-15 21:51
Core Viewpoint - The independence of central banks is crucial for economic functioning, as stated by IMF President Kristalina Georgieva, who supports Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell amid investigations by the Trump administration [1] Group 1: Central Bank Independence - Georgieva emphasizes that there is substantial evidence showing that central bank independence and data-driven decision-making align with the interests of businesses and households, contributing to overall economic stability [1] Group 2: Support for Jerome Powell - Georgieva expresses high regard for Powell's professionalism, noting her past collaboration with him and his esteemed reputation among international central bank peers [1]
美联储Schmid:独立的央行对经济非常重要。
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-15 19:43
Core Viewpoint - The independence of central banks is crucial for the economy [1] Group 1 - The statement emphasizes the importance of an independent central bank in maintaining economic stability [1]
芝加哥联储主席力挺鲍威尔 警告攻击央行独立性恐令通胀反弹
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2026-01-15 14:53
与其他美联储官员一致,古尔斯比重申央行独立性对实现物价稳定和充分就业目标至关重要。"确实有 一些国家对其央行展开刑事调查,但那是津巴布韦、俄罗斯、土耳其等国家,你不会把它们称为成熟的 发达经济体。" 古尔斯比还高度评价鲍威尔的任期表现,称其为"首轮入选名人堂级别"的美联储主席,认为鲍威尔在不 引发经济衰退的情况下成功压低了通胀。 古尔斯比并未就具体法律问题置评,但认同鲍威尔此前的观点,围绕施工项目的质疑,可能被视为总统 在利率问题上施压的"借口"。"如果因为不同意利率决策而以调查作为前提,那就太糟糕了,我们不该 走到这一步。" 美国总统特朗普近来持续对鲍威尔领导下的美联储进行尖锐、甚至带有人身色彩的批评,多次要求大幅 降息,并给鲍威尔贴上"太迟先生"的标签。值得注意的是,美联储自2025年9月以来已三次下调基准利 率。鲍威尔的主席任期将于今年5月结束,其美联储理事任期可延续至2028年。 美国芝加哥联储主席古尔斯比周四表示,近期针对美联储及主席鲍威尔的攻击令人担忧,若削弱央行独 立性,可能对通胀前景造成不利影响。他还指出,鉴于有充分迹象显示就业市场稳定,央行应将重点放 在降低通胀上,这番言论继续维持了今年晚些 ...
美联储官员古尔斯比表示:若试图剥夺央行独立性,通胀将卷土重来。
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-15 13:58
来源:滚动播报 美联储官员古尔斯比表示:若试图剥夺央行独立性,通胀将卷土重来。 ...
欧洲央行副行长金多斯:欧洲央行将继续与美联储合作
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-15 09:17
欧洲央行副行长金多斯称,将继续与美联储合作,并重申支持央行独立性原则;与美联储的合作一切正 常,一切照旧;美联储与其他央行之间的货币互换额度以及美元的交付对大西洋两岸的金融稳定都有 益。 ...
如果鲍威尔选择留下来继续硬刚呢?
对冲研投· 2026-01-15 08:30
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the political implications of the criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, highlighting the unprecedented nature of such actions against a central bank leader in U.S. history and the potential impact on the independence of the Federal Reserve [3][12]. Group 1: Powell's Situation - Powell's term as chairman ends in May, but his term as a board member lasts until January 2028, raising questions about whether he will remain on the board after stepping down as chairman [5]. - The market's perception of Powell's potential departure shifted significantly after the announcement of the investigation, with the probability of him leaving the board dropping from 85% to 75% [7]. - Historical precedents exist where past Fed chairs have chosen to remain on the board after their chairmanship ended, suggesting Powell might do the same [8]. Group 2: Political Context - The investigation is seen as a warning to other Federal Reserve members and government officials about the consequences of not adhering to political expectations [3]. - The use of the Justice Department for a criminal investigation against a Fed chair is unprecedented in the 112-year history of the Federal Reserve, indicating a significant escalation in political tensions [12]. - Global central bank leaders have expressed solidarity with Powell, condemning the political attacks against him, which contrasts with the lack of support for other central bank leaders facing similar issues in different countries [13][19]. Group 3: Implications for Governance - The article suggests that the independence of central banks may be perceived differently depending on the political context, raising questions about the universality of the concept of central bank independence [20]. - The notion of "technocratic governance" is being challenged, as many view it as a political stance rather than a neutral position, especially in the context of rising populism [20]. Group 4: Future Considerations - The uncertainty surrounding Powell's future could lead to increased volatility in predictions regarding the next Federal Reserve chair, as his decision to remain could influence the nomination process [21]. - The investigation may deter capable individuals from pursuing public service roles due to the potential legal repercussions of political disagreements, creating a "chilling effect" on governance [22][23]. - The market's initial reaction to the investigation was muted, but the article warns of a potential "systemic rupture" that could lead to a significant reevaluation of the financial credit system [24][25].
政治干预与央行独立的博弈:鲍威尔反击调查背后的美联储危机
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-15 07:32
事实上,过去一年里,特朗普一直呼吁美联储大幅降息,以此提高住房可负担性、降低政府借贷成本,但这一诉求与美联储平衡通胀和就业的使命相悖。过 快降息可能引发通胀危机,这是鲍威尔及美联储决策团队不愿触碰的红线。特朗普政府对鲍威尔的态度,早已从舆论批评升级为法律施压。 此前,特朗普只是利用自身影响力批评鲍威尔,并"一厢情愿"希望其辞职。如今,政府动用联邦司法力量对付一位试图罢免的公职人员,这一行为被视为对 美联储独立性的直接挑战。鲍威尔此前可能考虑在今年5月主席任期结束后离开,但这场史无前例的法律攻击,反而可能激励他留任至2028年理事任期结 束。他要借此让特朗普失去提名继任者的机会,同时等待调查尘埃落定。 美联储主席鲍威尔与美国特朗普政府之间的矛盾彻底公开化。面对司法部发起的刑事调查,一直选择回避政治纷争的鲍威尔罕见强硬反击。这场围绕利率政 策的博弈,不仅牵动着美国货币政策走向,更直击全球金融体系基石——央行独立性的核心,引发全球央行、市场及企业界的高度关注。 调查风波:一场针对美联储独立性的"借口式"攻击 这场风波的导火索,是美国司法部对鲍威尔发起的刑事调查。司法部向鲍威尔发出大陪审团传票,并威胁提起刑事诉讼。调 ...
特朗普:虽然在调查鲍威尔,但没有计划直接罢免他
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-15 06:54
特朗普周三表示,尽管司法部正在对美联储的装修项目展开调查,但他目前没有计划直接罢免美联储主 席鲍威尔。这一表态在一定程度上厘清了近期围绕美联储领导层变动的猜测,但特朗普仍坚持总统应对 央行政策拥有发言权,并继续推进继任者的遴选工作。 据路透报道,特朗普在白宫接受专访时,被问及是否会撤换鲍威尔,他回应称:"我没有任何这样做的 计划。"但他同时指出,目前对鲍威尔处于"稍微观望的模式",就是否利用调查结果作为罢免理由,现 在下结论还"为时过早"。特朗普重申,由于自己经商获利丰厚,他比"为时已晚的鲍威尔"更懂经济。 与此同时,特朗普正加速寻找将于5月任期届满的鲍威尔的继任者,并点名赞扬了白宫经济顾问 Kevin Hassett 和前美联储理事 Kevin Warsh。他表示将在"接下来的几周内"宣布相关决定。 谈及即将到来的中期选举,特朗普对共和党的前景表示乐观,但也承认历史规律对执政党不利。他指 出,在过去长达65年的时间里,只有少数几位总统能在中期选举中获胜。他形容这种历史惯例就像是一 个难以打破的"锁扣",即使是在任期表现成功的总统也难以幸免。 施压与独立性之争 风险提示及免责条款 根据联邦法律,美联储理事仅在 ...
印尼央行加入声援鲍威尔纸白银大跌
Jin Tou Wang· 2026-01-15 06:49
在印尼,央行自身也面临独立性方面的压力。2024年底,该国反腐败机构突击搜查了央行。该案件目前 仍在进行中,使印尼央行持续受到公众和政治层面的密切关注。 印尼央行加入全球多家央行的行列,公开表示支持美联储主席鲍威尔,成为东南亚首个采取此举的货币 管理机构。 印尼央行行长Perry Warjiyo于周四被列入一份在线支持声明的签署者名单。但该行尚未对此做出回应。 对鲍威尔的公开支持对一些央行而言在政治层面颇为棘手。新西兰外交部长批评了该国央行行长签署声 明的行为,称央行不应涉足美国内政。 今日周四(1月15日)欧盘时段,纸白银目前交投于19.672一线上方,截至发稿,纸白银暂报19.964元/克, 下跌2.92%,最高触及20.948元/克,最低下探19.369元/克,目前来看,纸白银盘内短线偏向看涨走势。 【要闻速递】 【最新纸白银行情解析】 日图来看,纸白银价格开盘反弹至高位后再次回调,目前从低位反弹,一小时布林带向下,显现下跌风 险,一小时MACD负直方图缩短,显示下跌动能减弱,但处于零线下方,警惕再次下跌,DMI也显示空 头占据上风,纸白银走势下方关注18.50-19.50支撑,上方关注20.50-21 ...
东南亚首例 印尼央行加入声援鲍威尔行列
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-15 06:11
印尼央行加入全球多家央行的行列,公开表示支持美联储主席鲍威尔,成为东南亚首个采取此举的货币 管理机构。印尼央行行长Perry Warjiyo于周四被列入一份在线支持声明的签署者名单。但该行尚未对此 做出回应。对鲍威尔的公开支持对一些央行而言在政治层面颇为棘手。新西兰外交部长批评了该国央行 行长签署声明的行为,称央行不应涉足美国内政。在印尼,央行自身也面临独立性方面的压力。2024年 底,该国反腐败机构突击搜查了央行。该案件目前仍在进行中,使印尼央行持续受到公众和政治层面的 密切关注。 ...