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20cm速递|科创芯片ETF国泰(589100)涨超1.7%,AI存储周期驱动供需格局变化
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-22 06:40
Group 1 - The electronic and semiconductor industry is currently experiencing an AI-driven storage supercycle, driven by massive demand for storage from AI servers and a supply-demand gap due to leading manufacturers shifting capacity towards high-end products [1] - Demand for HBM, a core component for AI servers, is experiencing explosive growth, with Micron Technology's HBM supply for 2026 already sold out [1] - This cycle differs from previous ones as AI applications are shifting from training to inference and edge computing, leading to rapid growth in HBM and high-performance DDR5, while traditional DDR4 capacity is being reduced [1] Group 2 - AI demand is expected to exceed expectations in Q3 2025, exacerbated by production cuts and upgrades from Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron, intensifying supply constraints [1] - Storage chip prices are continuously rising, benefiting module segments from inventory appreciation and downstream replenishment demand, with short-term elasticity being prominent [1] - The automotive-grade storage sector is benefiting from the smartization of new energy vehicles, leading to rapid demand growth [1] Group 3 - The Guotai ETF (589100) tracks the Sci-Tech Chip Index (000685), which has a daily price fluctuation limit of 20%, selecting large-cap securities from the semiconductor industry chain, focusing on high-purity domestic alternatives and AI chips [2] - The index reflects the overall performance of chip-related listed companies in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board that possess high technical barriers [2]
科创半导体ETF(588170)涨超3.7% 中芯国际涨超6% 研发费用超38亿
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-22 06:23
截至2025年12月22日 13点42分,上证科创板半导体材料设备主题指数强势上涨4.06%,成分股艾森股份 上涨13.25%,神工股份上涨9.40%,拓荆科技上涨9.32%,中芯国际涨超6%。科创半导体ETF (588170)上涨3.72%。 半导体材料ETF(562590)及其联接基金(A类:020356、C类:020357),指数中半导体设备 (61%)、半导体材料(21%)占比靠前,充分聚焦半导体上游。 消息面上,中芯国际三季报显示研发费用38.22亿元,位列半导体公司前列,领先北方华创(32.85亿 元)、海光信息(25.86亿元)。 (文章来源:每日经济新闻) 相关ETF:公开信息显示, 科创半导体ETF(588170)及其联接基金(A类:024417;C类:024418) 跟踪上证科创板半导体材料设备主题指数,囊括科创板中半导体设备(61%)和半导体材料(23%)细 分领域的硬科技公司。 半导体设备和材料行业是重要的国产替代领域,具备国产化率较低、国产替代 天花板较高属性,受益于人工智能革命下的半导体需求,扩张、科技重组并购浪潮、光刻机技术进展。 ...
先进陶瓷三杰
猛兽派选股· 2025-12-22 06:08
Core Conclusion - Advanced ceramics are positioned as the "crown jewel of the materials industry," achieving a critical phase of import substitution in strategic fields such as semiconductors, new energy, and optical communication. The three companies—Guoci Materials, Sanhuan Group, and Kema Technology—are building competitive barriers through differentiated track layouts: Guoci focuses on a powder-based multi-field platform, Sanhuan monopolizes niche markets with full-chain capabilities, and Kema leverages semiconductor domestic substitution for high growth. Together, they share the trillion-level market dividend [1]. Business Overview: Differentiated Tracks Constructing Domestic Ceramic Industry Ecosystem - Guoci Materials (300285) is positioned as a leading advanced ceramic powder platform, while Sanhuan Group (300408) serves as a comprehensive solution provider for the entire ceramic industry chain, and Kema Technology (301611) is a benchmark for semiconductor advanced ceramic components and domestic substitution [2]. - Guoci's core products include MLCC dielectric powders, honeycomb ceramics, and dental zirconia, while Sanhuan offers optical fiber ceramic inserts and SOFC membranes, and Kema specializes in ceramic heaters and etching machine components [2]. - Revenue structures show Guoci's focus on electronic materials (42%), Sanhuan's on communication devices (38%), and Kema's on semiconductor ceramic components (92%) [2]. In-depth Business Characteristics - Guoci Materials employs a "powder + acquisition" strategy to build a cross-field platform, breaking Japan's monopoly with water-thermal barium titanate powder, achieving over 25% global market share and over 80% domestic MLCC powder market share [3][4]. - Sanhuan Group has a vertical integration model, achieving over 70% global market share in optical fiber ceramic inserts and 80% in SOFC membranes, with a self-manufacturing rate of 90% for equipment [6][8]. - Kema Technology holds a 72% market share in domestic advanced structural ceramics and over 80% in etching equipment ceramic parts, with a focus on upgrading products to higher-margin modules [10]. Core Barriers: Technology, Customers, and Industry Chain - Guoci Materials has achieved breakthroughs in powder synthesis and nanostructured zirconia, with a purity of 99.9% for barium titanate powder [11]. - Sanhuan Group's proprietary technology includes ultra-thin YSZ membranes with over 99% density and a lifespan exceeding 40,000 hours [11]. - Kema Technology's innovations include plasma-resistant ceramics and precision processing techniques, with a focus on long-term contracts with major clients [11]. Development Potential: Growth Logic of Domestic Substitution and Scene Expansion - Key growth drivers include the high-end upgrade of MLCCs for Guoci, SOFC station proliferation and optical communication for Sanhuan, and semiconductor equipment expansion for Kema [15][16]. - The target market by 2030 includes electronic materials at $20 billion, catalytic materials at $15 billion, and semiconductor ceramic components at $10 billion, with compound annual growth rates of 18%-22%, 25%-30%, and 35%-40% respectively [16]. Competitive Landscape - All three companies face competition from Japanese firms like Kyocera and Nippon Electric Glass, particularly in advanced processes below 7nm and high-end SOFCs [18]. - Domestic collaboration is evident, with Guoci supplying raw materials to Sanhuan and Kema, while Sanhuan's semiconductor devices complement Kema's equipment components, forming a domestic ceramic industry ecosystem [19].
低调的国产通用GPU巨头赴港IPO:天数智芯通过聆讯,加速驶向万亿蓝海
Ge Long Hui· 2025-12-22 04:27
Core Insights - The global AI wave and capital market focus on hard technology have created unprecedented growth opportunities for general-purpose GPUs, which are considered the "core" of AI and scientific computing [1] - Domestic AI chip companies, including Tensyn, are rapidly advancing towards IPOs, reflecting a consensus on the market's growth potential and the establishment of a self-reliant, globally competitive intelligent computing ecosystem [1][2] Industry Overview - The Chinese AI chip market is experiencing rapid growth, with projected revenues of approximately RMB 217.5 billion in 2024, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 80.3% from 2022 to 2024. By 2029, the market size is expected to reach RMB 898.1 billion, with a CAGR of 29.1% from 2025 to 2029 [1] - The general-purpose GPU market in China is also expanding quickly, with shipments expected to reach 1.6 million units in 2024, reflecting a CAGR of 72.8% from 2022 to 2024. The domestic market share of general-purpose GPUs is projected to increase from 8.3% in 2022 to 17.4% in 2024, and to exceed 50% by 2029 [2] Company Performance - Tensyn has demonstrated strong revenue growth, with revenues of RMB 189.4 million, RMB 289 million, and RMB 539.5 million for the years 2022 to 2024, respectively. For the first half of 2025, revenue reached RMB 324.3 million, marking a year-on-year increase of 64.3% [3] - The company has successfully positioned itself among the top five players in the Chinese general-purpose GPU market as of 2024, indicating its competitive strength and commercial maturity [3] Technological Advancements - Tensyn is the first company in China to achieve mass production of general-purpose GPU chips using advanced 7nm process technology, establishing a significant technological benchmark in the industry [5] - The company offers a range of general-purpose GPU products and AI computing solutions that cater to diverse market needs, including high efficiency, seamless integration, and adaptability to evolving AI demands [6] Client Diversification - The revenue share from Tensyn's top five clients has decreased from 94.2% in 2022 to 73.4% in 2024, and further to 38.6% in the first half of 2025, indicating a significant improvement in client diversification and broader market recognition [7] - Tensyn's R&D team consists of over 480 members, with a significant portion having over ten years of industry experience, contributing to the company's sustained technological innovation and competitive edge [7] Strategic Positioning - Tensyn's first-mover advantage, technological barriers, and comprehensive product line position it as a key player in the Chinese general-purpose GPU market, highlighting its competitive strength and growth potential [9] - The company plays a crucial role in breaking technological bottlenecks and promoting domestic alternatives, emphasizing the importance of sustained R&D investment for future strategic positioning [9]
用MCU敲开具身智能的“关节密码”
是说芯语· 2025-12-22 03:23
当前消费电子领域的存量竞争并未削弱MCU市场的整体潜力,反而催生出工业自动化、新能源、汽车电子等高附加值赛道的增量空间。 先楫半导体成立五年间已推出六大系列近百个料号产品,在伺服驱动器、光伏逆变、仪器仪表等领域形成成熟应用案例,更精准卡位人形机器人这一新兴 蓝海市场——单个人形机器人通常需要30至40颗关节控制芯片,随着2025年人形机器人从实验室走向规模化量产,相关MCU需求将迎来指数级增长。此 次B+轮融资资金明确投向机器人专用芯片研发及解决方案规模化应用,正是瞄准这一万亿级市场的前瞻布局。 国产替代浪潮的深化,为本土MCU企业打开了前所未有的市场空间。长期以来,全球高端MCU市场被欧美日厂商垄断,前六大国际厂商占据87%的市场 份额,但地缘政治变化与关税政策调整正在重塑市场格局。越来越多美系品牌用户主动寻求国产替代方案,而先楫半导体的HPM6E00系列作为国内首款 获得德国倍福正式授权EtherCAT从站控制器的MCU,成功打破国外技术垄断,成为工业控制领域国产替代的标杆产品。与此同时,浦东科创集群形成 的"设计-制造-封装"完整产业链闭环,为本土MCU企业提供了从技术研发到量产落地的全周期支撑,加速了 ...
东吴证券晨会纪要-20251222
Soochow Securities· 2025-12-22 01:42
Macro Strategy - The report highlights that export control measures on key metals have become a crucial advantage for China in the context of major power competition, particularly against the US and EU [8][9] - China's leading position in key metals is attributed to its resource advantages and a complete industrial system, which is difficult for developed economies to replicate in the short term [8] Fixed Income - The bond market is expected to face challenges in 2026, with less likelihood of a one-sided decline in interest rates as seen from 2022 to 2024, suggesting a need for a more flexible trading strategy [10] - The report notes that the 10-year government bond yield increased slightly to 1.8425% during the week, reflecting market reactions to policy announcements [10] Industry Analysis Minshi Group (敏实集团) - Minshi Group is a leading global supplier of automotive exterior and structural parts, benefiting from the acceleration of electric vehicle adoption in Europe, particularly in the battery box business [22][24] - The company is expanding into humanoid robotics and liquid cooling for servers, which are expected to open new growth opportunities [22][24] - Profit forecasts for Minshi Group indicate net profits of 2.753 billion, 3.257 billion, and 3.878 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with corresponding EPS of 2.34, 2.76, and 3.29 yuan, and P/E ratios of 11.91, 10.07, and 8.46 respectively [22] Zhongwei Company (中微公司) - Zhongwei Company plans to acquire Hangzhou Zhonggui to enhance its capabilities in CMP equipment, which is crucial for semiconductor manufacturing [7] - The acquisition aims to strengthen Zhongwei's competitiveness in complete process solutions, complementing its existing dry process equipment [7] - Profit forecasts for Zhongwei Company remain at 2.44 billion, 3.41 billion, and 4.46 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with dynamic P/E ratios of 70, 50, and 38 respectively [7]
转债建议把握泛主线催化真空窗口(东吴固收李勇 陈伯铭)20251220
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-22 01:20
Group 1: Global Economic Impact - The ongoing geopolitical influences and misalignment of monetary policies are expected to fundamentally reshape purchasing power across both private and public sectors in the medium to long term [1] - Japan's prolonged ultra-loose monetary policy is reportedly helping the country emerge from a "deflation trap," with the yen's depreciation significantly boosting overall demand [1] - Despite a 40% increase in the average price of second-hand homes in Tokyo over five years and a nearly 20% rise in major stock indices, the actual purchasing power of residents has declined due to high input inflation [1] Group 2: Domestic Market Overview - The domestic equity market has shown continued volatility, with a notable focus on the fourth quarter as a critical period for industry information and monetary policy direction [2][34] - The uncertainty in policy is expected to decrease marginally, while the sustainability of the computing power sector will face ongoing scrutiny from the market [34] - Smaller stocks are anticipated to benefit more from the market's expansion trends compared to larger stocks [34] Group 3: Convertible Bond Market - The convertible bond market has seen an overall increase of 0.48% during the week, with 20 out of 29 sectors experiencing gains [47] - The average daily trading volume in the convertible bond market reached 636.11 billion yuan, reflecting a significant increase of 29.75 billion yuan from the previous week [47][48] - Approximately 63.48% of convertible bonds recorded an increase in value, with 15.37% of bonds rising more than 2% [48] Group 4: Sector Performance - Among the 31 sectors, 19 experienced gains, with retail, non-bank financials, and beauty care leading the way with increases of 6.66%, 2.90%, and 2.87% respectively [45] - Conversely, sectors such as electronics and power equipment faced declines, with drops of -3.28% and -3.12% respectively [45]
国产GPU的大时代
3 6 Ke· 2025-12-22 01:05
上周三,沐曦股份登陆科创板,开盘暴涨超568%,市值瞬间突破3000亿元。1.9万股民集体狂欢,因为中一签就能暴赚30万,这要比前几天上市的摩尔线 程还要夸张。当下,两家公司市值合计超6000亿元,整个资本市场洋溢着一股近乎狂热的乐观气息。 更令人兴奋的是,就在沐曦上市的同一天,壁仞科技传来港股IPO已通过聆讯的消息,最快2026年初挂牌。这相当于给了前两次没赶上的投资者第三次机 会,国产GPU板块即将掀起新一轮高潮。中国GPU的春天,似乎终于来了。 但冷静下来看,这场国产GPU的狂欢,似乎只有投资者赚得盆满钵满。 根据招股书中披露的财务状况显示,摩尔线程、沐曦、壁仞目前均处于大额亏损状态。其中,摩尔线程2025年前三季度亏损7.24亿,沐曦为3.46亿,壁仞 在今年上半年亏损为16.01亿。更重要的是,目前三家公司都处在加大研发的阶段,商业化也都刚刚起步,根本不存在短期盈利的可能。 可在投资者眼中,这点亏损根本不算事。 因为三家公司的GPU可是AI时代的硬通货。从2023年大模型热潮爆发以来,全球算力供不应求。最大受益者英伟达在每个报告期都赚爆,成为人类历史 上市值最高的公司。各大投行打着计算器,接连给国产 ...
研判2025!全球及中国面板电源管理芯片行业产业链、市场规模、企业格局及未来趋势分析:大尺寸显示面板电源管理芯片持续驱动行业创新与增长 [图]
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2025-12-22 01:03
关键词:面板电源管理芯片产业链、面板电源管理芯片市场规模、面板电源管理芯片企业格局、面板电 源管理芯片发展趋势 一、面板电源管理芯片行业定义及产业链 电源管理芯片(PMIC)是一种专门用于调节与控制电源的芯片,能够实现电能的交换、分配、检测及 其他管控功能,满足电路系统中元器件差异化的电源需求,保障电路系统的功能实现和稳定运行。面板 PMIC是显示面板的核心组件,主要负责管理显示面板各种组件所需的电源轨,包括源极驱动器、栅极 驱动器、时序控制器和背光模块等。这些芯片确保在LCD、OLED和Mini LED等不同面板技术中实现精 确的电压调节、时序控制和稳定运行。 从面板电源管理芯片产业链来看,上游为生产所需的原材料及生产设备,原材料包括硅片、光刻胶、光 掩模、溅射靶材等,生产设备涉及单晶炉、刻蚀机、气相沉积设备、光刻机等;中游为面板电源管理芯 片设计、制造、测试。下游为显示面板领域,显示面板最终广泛应用于消费电子、汽车等领域。 显示面板电源管理芯片产业链 内容概要:面板PMIC是显示面板的核心组件,主要负责管理显示面板各种组件所需的电源轨,包括源 极驱动器、栅极驱动器、时序控制器和背光模块等。这些芯片确保在L ...
策略周报20251221:重启震荡上行-20251222
Orient Securities· 2025-12-22 00:14
Core Viewpoints - The market is expected to restart a volatile upward trend, with a favorable layout for mid-cap blue chips and strong thematic directions [9][13][14]. Market Analysis - The market is likely to experience a rebound after a period of hesitation, with the recent interest rate hike in Japan further reducing uncertainty. This sets the stage for a potential upward movement in the market [3][14]. Industry Comparison - From March 2023 to the present, the market has seen a consensus expectation for technology and dividend stocks. The report suggests that the trend of risk styles is nearing its end, with investment opportunities shifting towards mid-cap blue chips, which are expected to rise again after four years of dormancy [4][15]. Industry Allocation - Investment opportunities are identified in medium-risk stocks, focusing on three main lines to capitalize on mid-cap blue chips: 1. **Cyclical Sector**: Technology empowerment combined with supply constraints is leading to a re-evaluation of pricing. Attention is drawn to new materials, chemicals, and metals with improved supply-demand dynamics, as well as agricultural products [4][16]. 2. **Consumer Sector**: After years of stagnation, the consumer sector is at a turning point, with generally undervalued stocks and supply contraction suggesting potential price increases. Focus areas include technology-related consumption, new consumption trends, and traditional pharmaceutical consumption [4][16]. 3. **Manufacturing Sector**: The focus is shifting from mere "story speculation" to validating "orders and revenues." Key areas of interest include telecommunications, electronics, power equipment, and machinery with expected performance validation [4][16]. Thematic Investments - The report highlights several thematic investment areas to watch: - **Aerospace and Satellites**: The sector is expected to maintain strength, with potential catalysts from reusable rockets and accelerated IPO progress in satellite networks and commercial rockets [4][17]. - **Artificial Intelligence**: The AI theme is currently influenced by U.S. market narratives and may see short-term performance improvements following recent developments [5][17]. - **Service Consumption**: With significant recent gains, policies aimed at improving demand are expected to become a main theme by 2026, making service consumption a key area of focus [5][17]. - **Autonomous Driving**: Developments in domestic L3 licensing and profitability milestones for companies like Pony.ai, along with international validation phases for robotaxis, suggest a renewed focus on this sector [5][17]. - **Nuclear Fusion**: The nuclear fusion sector is anticipated to experience a series of industrial catalysts, transitioning from theoretical research to practical engineering, which is expected to generate substantial investment demand [5][18]. - **Semiconductor Expansion and Domestic Substitution**: Expectations for domestic wafer fabs to expand production next year, along with the capitalization of major domestic memory chip manufacturers, highlight opportunities in domestic chip manufacturing and related materials [5][19]. - **Upstream Price Increases**: The report notes a continuing trend of price increases in the short term, driven by supply constraints and structural demand growth, particularly in non-ferrous metals and the new energy sector [6][19].