美国经济分析局当地时间7月31日公布的数据显示，美国衡量通胀的指标——个人消费支出(PCE)价 格指数于6月份环比上升0.3%，排除食品和能源价格影响后，核心PCE价格指数环比上升0.3%。(央视记 者 吴汉婴) ...

Market Performance - On May 30, the New York stock market opened lower and experienced narrow fluctuations before closing mixed, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising by 54.34 points to 42,270.07, a gain of 0.13% [1] - The S&P 500 index fell by 0.48 points to 5,911.69, a decrease of 0.01%, while the Nasdaq Composite Index dropped by 62.11 points to 19,113.77, a decline of 0.32% [1] - Among the 11 sectors of the S&P 500, eight sectors rose and three fell, with the Consumer Staples and Utilities sectors leading gains at 1.16% and 1.08%, respectively [1] Economic Indicators - The U.S. Department of Commerce reported that the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index increased by 0.1% month-on-month in April, matching market expectations, while the year-on-year increase was 2.1%, also in line with expectations but lower than March's 2.3% [1] - The core PCE price index, excluding food and energy, also rose by 0.1% month-on-month in April, consistent with market expectations, with a year-on-year increase of 2.5%, matching expectations [1] Consumer Confidence - The University of Michigan's final report indicated that the consumer confidence index for May was 52.2, surpassing market expectations of 52 and matching April's figure [2] - Consumers' inflation expectations for the next 12 months rose to 6.6%, up from 6.5% in the previous month, while long-term inflation expectations decreased from 4.4% in April to 4.2% in May [2] Company Performance - Costco, a membership-based retail chain, reported earnings slightly above market expectations, leading to a 3.12% increase in its stock price on May 30 [2]

新华财经纽约5月30日电（记者刘亚南）随着市场消化主要经济体公布的最新宏观经济数据，30日美元 兑欧元、英镑和瑞典克朗走强，美元兑瑞士法郎、日元和加元走弱，美元指数在隔夜市场上涨，当日上 午强势震荡，午后弱势盘整，尾盘时美元指数小幅上涨。 衡量美元对六种主要货币的美元指数当天上涨0.05%，在汇市尾市收于99.328。 美国商务部当日早间公布的数据显示，美国4月份国际商品贸易逆差金额为876亿美元，显著低于市场预 期的-1430亿美元和3月份修订后的-1623亿美元。 美国商务部发布的数据还显示，美国4月份个人消费支出价格指数环比增长0.1%，符合市场预期，而3 月份为环比持平；该指数同比涨幅为2.1%，符合市场预期，但低于3月份的2.3%。 德国联邦统计局在当日早些时候发布的初步数据显示，德国5月份消费者价格指数环比上涨0.1%，低于 市场预期的0.2%和4月份的0.4%，该指数同比涨幅为2.1%，与市场预期和4月份数值一致。 英国央行货币政策委员会外部成员阿伦·泰勒（Alan Taylor）在30日发表的专访中表示，由于美国总统 特朗普发起的贸易战带来经济增长风险，英国央行应该降息。 泰勒认为，英国4月份 ...