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中国外贸发展
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面临全球经贸不确定性,我国外贸发展态势如何?商务部回应
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-10-10 13:01
Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade demonstrates strong resilience and vitality despite increasing protectionism and unilateralism in the global economy, attributed to the leadership of the central government and the proactive response of foreign trade enterprises [1][3] Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first eight months of this year, China's total goods import and export volume reached 29.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%, with exports maintaining positive growth for six consecutive months [1][2] - The improvement in imports is supported by the recovery of domestic production and consumption [1] Group 2: Structural Optimization - The export of electromechanical products remains strong, accounting for over 60% of total exports, with high-tech and high-value-added products like integrated circuits, smart home devices, and industrial robots showing significant growth [2] - Private enterprises' import and export increased by 7.4%, representing 57.1% of total trade, highlighting their adaptability and innovation capabilities [2] - The development of new foreign trade models is progressing steadily, with the number of cross-border e-commerce pilot zones increasing to 178 and over 280 bonded maintenance projects established [2] Group 3: Green and Digital Transformation - The transition towards digitalization and green development in foreign trade is accelerating, with electric vehicles, wind power equipment, and energy storage products becoming key exports [2] - Efforts are being made to promote regulatory innovation, including the export of bio-aviation fuel to contribute to global green emissions reduction [2] Group 4: Open and Diverse Trade - In the first eight months, trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative grew by 5.4%, accounting for 51.7% of total trade, with significant increases in trade with ASEAN, Africa, and Latin America [2] - China is expanding its high-standard free trade network, having signed 23 free trade agreements with 30 countries and regions, significantly reducing trade costs among partners [2] - The country is also enhancing unilateral openness by implementing 100% zero-tariff measures for 53 African countries, allowing more trade partners to benefit from China's large market opportunities [2]
中方公布7月份经济数据,其中外贸数据尤为亮眼,外交部回应
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-08-21 07:37
Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade continues to show strong growth, highlighting global recognition of Chinese goods, which remains a significant driver of the Chinese economy [1] Group 1: Economic Data - In July, China's total import and export volume reached a new high for the year, indicating robust performance in foreign trade [1] - The ongoing growth in foreign trade reflects the strong resilience of the Chinese economy and the high demand for Chinese products in the global market [1] Group 2: External Environment - Despite challenges such as tariff wars and external risks impacting global trade, China's foreign trade remains positive [1] - The situation demonstrates the effectiveness of China's high-level opening up and efforts to promote high-quality development and industrial optimization [1] Group 3: Global Trade Dynamics - The international trade based on comparative advantages leads to mutual benefits for all parties involved, which remains unchanged despite trade conflicts [1] - China's high-quality products are well-regarded globally, and the diverse and stable market continues to attract interest [1]
从宁波跨博会看外贸新气象:创新优势凸显 出海模式更多元
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-29 15:55
Core Insights - The 2025 Ningbo Export Cross-Border E-commerce Expo showcases the vitality of China's foreign trade, featuring 2,500 foreign trade factories, 36 cross-border e-commerce platforms, and 190 service enterprises across a 70,000 square meter exhibition area [1] Product Diversity and Innovation - The expo highlights the diverse supply advantages of Chinese export products across five major sectors: home furnishings, pet and baby products, electronics and lighting, hardware tools and automotive supplies, and daily necessities and gifts [2] - Companies are increasingly focusing on customized services to meet the varying cultural and functional demands of different markets, such as the preference for cartoon-themed wooden toys in Japan and Viking-themed products in Europe [2] - The demand for chicken coops has surged in the U.S. due to rising egg prices, with one company reporting a monthly order volume exceeding 10,000 sets [2] Strengthening Competitiveness - Chinese companies are enhancing their competitiveness through product innovation, technology development, and brand building, transitioning from OEM to self-owned brands [3] - The introduction of smart features in home products, such as voice control and bone conduction speakers, reflects a trend towards intelligent and differentiated design in consumer goods [3] Supply Chain Resilience - Companies are adopting diversified strategies, such as establishing overseas warehouses and factories, to enhance resilience against international trade fluctuations [4] - A company reported that its U.S. orders remained stable during tariff increases due to pre-stocked inventory in overseas warehouses [4] - The establishment of a factory in the Philippines has allowed one company to maintain 30% of its production capacity, ensuring stable supply to the U.S. and Canada [4] Global Collaboration and Logistics Innovation - The expo featured a Malaysian factory group showcasing American-style and panel furniture, aiming to provide local design and source production resources for Chinese sellers [5] - The logistics model is evolving, with more businesses utilizing overseas warehouses for efficient inventory management and rapid response to market demands [5] - The presence of international trade merchants at the expo indicates a strong interest in collaboration, with over 30 countries represented [6]
4月份外贸数据“超预期”并不意外
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-05-11 16:10
Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade data for April exceeded expectations, with total imports and exports reaching 3.84 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.6%, marking the second-highest monthly trade volume in history [1] Group 1: Export Performance - Exports in April amounted to 2.27 trillion yuan, growing by 9.3%, while imports were 1.57 trillion yuan, increasing by 0.8% [1] - In the first four months, exports of electromechanical products reached 5.04 trillion yuan, up 9.5%, accounting for 60.1% of total exports [2] - High-tech product exports totaled 1.52 trillion yuan, growing by 7.4%, representing 18.1% of total exports, with significant increases in sectors like industrial robots (58.3%) and wind power generators (45.5%) [2] Group 2: Market Diversification - China's trade with neighboring countries grew by 5.1% in the first four months, with notable increases in trade with ASEAN (9.2%) and Central Asian countries (9.9%) [3] - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries reached 7.25 trillion yuan, a growth of 3.9% [3] - China has established itself as a major trading partner with over 150 countries and regions, signing 23 free trade agreements with 30 countries, enhancing its global trade network [3] Group 3: Role of Private Enterprises - Private enterprises, as the largest foreign trade operators, contributed over 50% of China's total foreign trade, with imports and exports reaching 8.05 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8% [4] - The share of private enterprises in total foreign trade rose to 56.9%, up 2.3 percentage points from the previous year, highlighting their crucial role in stabilizing trade growth [4] - The strong performance of private enterprises reflects the optimization of China's economic structure and market strategies, despite facing complex external challenges [4]
刚刚!海关总署,重磅发声!
券商中国· 2025-04-14 02:48
Core Viewpoint - In the first quarter of 2025, China's foreign trade showed resilience with a total import and export value of 10.3 trillion yuan, marking a 1.3% increase year-on-year, despite external challenges [2][3]. Trade Performance - Exports reached 6.13 trillion yuan, up 6.9%, while imports fell to 4.17 trillion yuan, down 6% [2]. - Monthly growth trends indicated a recovery, with March seeing a 6% increase after a decline of 2.2% in January and stability in February [2]. - Key export categories included shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment, which grew by 10.8% and 16.2%, respectively, alongside significant increases in renewable energy products such as wind turbines (43.2%) and lithium batteries (18.8%) [2]. Private Sector and High-Tech Products - Private enterprises accounted for 5.85 trillion yuan in imports and exports, a 5.8% increase, representing 56.8% of total trade [3]. - High-tech product exports reached nearly 1 trillion yuan, with industrial robots increasing by 67.4% and high-end machine tools by 16.4% [3]. - Foreign-invested enterprises also showed growth, with a total import and export value of 2.99 trillion yuan, up 0.4% [3]. Regional Trade Dynamics - Trade with ASEAN countries reached 1.71 trillion yuan, growing by 7.1%, solidifying ASEAN's position as China's largest trading partner [3]. - Trade with EU countries increased by 1.4%, totaling 1.3 trillion yuan, highlighting the strong economic ties between China and Europe [3]. Belt and Road Initiative - Trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 5.26 trillion yuan, a 2.2% increase, accounting for 51.1% of China's total foreign trade [4]. Response to External Challenges - The Chinese government is implementing necessary countermeasures against U.S. tariffs to protect its trade interests and uphold international trade rules [5]. - The focus remains on enhancing the business environment for foreign investments, with a commitment to high-level opening-up and mutual cooperation [6]. Future Cooperation and Market Diversification - The negotiation of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 has been substantially completed, aiming to enhance cooperation in digital and green economies [8]. - The diversification of markets and deepening of supply chain cooperation are seen as key strategies to bolster resilience against external uncertainties [7]. AEO Certification Impact - In the first quarter, private enterprises with AEO certification saw export and import growth of 8.6% and 8.5%, respectively, outperforming the overall growth rates for private enterprises [8].