（来源：中国组织人事报） 自2023年起，省级财政每年新增4300多万元投入博士后引进培养工作，投入增长近6倍。两年间，全省 新增博士后站114家，新进站博士后达827人，实现了博士后站数量增长50%、全职博士后数量翻番的跨 越式发展。截至目前，全省博士后站总数达323家，累计招收博士后2727人，其中500名出站博士后入选 国家级或省级人才计划，完成科研项目逾6000项，为产业发展提供了坚实的人才基石。（编辑 张伟） 近年来，围绕产业链现代化"1269"行动计划，江西将约三分之二的新增博士后站和新招收博士后，精准 嵌入有色金属、生物医药、装备制造等12条重点产业链，形成"企业出题、人才解题、成果落地"闭环模 式，推动博士后创新成果在重点产业链上遍地开花。 铜都鹰潭市面向45家企业征集了72项技术合作需求，新设7家铜加工领域国家级工作站，有力助推铜基 新材料集群入选2024年国家先进制造业集群。宜春市推进锂电企业与江西理工大学共建博士后科研创新 实践基地。在航空板块，洪都航空工业集团借力博士后人才，通过51项国家级及省级项目，创造了4000 余万元的直接经济效益。 "最强大脑"与产业的持续碰撞，离不开优良的政 ...

2025年12月28日，由中国制造强国年会组委会、中制智库主办的第十届中国制造强国年会在北京万达文华酒店成功召开。本届年会以"实体为根 向新而 行"为主题，立足"十四五""十五五"规划承前启后、《中国制造2025》行动纲领十年收官的关键节点，探讨"十五五"时期中国制造业高质量发展之路。 国家制造强国建设战略咨询委员会委员、工业和信息化部原副部长、第十三届全国政协经济委员会副主任刘利华在致辞中深刻阐释"实体为根 向新而行"的 内涵，他表示，这八个字的意思就是"巩固壮大实体经济根基"、"引领发展新质生产力"。回望"十四五"，我国制造业在复杂多变的国内外环境中实现历史性 跨越，成就斐然。一是筑牢了体系优势的"基本盘"，二是实现了结构转型的关键一跃，三是形成了"集群支撑+企业引领"的制造业生态体系。"十五五"期 间，推动制造业实现从重点突破向全面领先的战略性跨越，应当聚焦四个方面：一是夯实产业基础，推进产业基础高级化和产业链现代化，完善"工业强 基"扶持机制；二是加快高水平科技自立自强；三是培育新质生产力，发力新兴产业、未来产业，推进新型工业化；四是制定下一个十年制造强国行动纲 领。 刘利华 国家制造强国建设战略咨询 ...

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of high-quality development, technological self-reliance, and deepening reforms as key goals for the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3][4][5][6] - It highlights the transition from traditional industries to strategic emerging industries, focusing on innovation-driven growth and intelligent manufacturing [5][6][7] - The future outlook suggests that technological self-reliance will be the main theme for the next five years, with significant growth expected in new strategic industries [7][8] Summary by Sections 12th Five-Year Plan - The core focus was on optimizing industrial structure and enhancing foundational capabilities, with key areas including modern agriculture, manufacturing upgrades, and strategic emerging industries [4] - The report notes that the growth sector's market share was only 14.5% at the beginning of the 12th Five-Year Plan, while traditional industries saw significant value increases due to urbanization and industrialization [4] 13th Five-Year Plan - The emphasis shifted to innovation-driven development and intelligent manufacturing, with a clear directive to implement the "Made in China 2025" initiative [5] - The report indicates that the market share of consumption rose to 25.47%, with a notable 78% increase in the consumption index net value during this period [5] 14th Five-Year Plan - The focus is on modernizing the industrial chain and ensuring technological self-sufficiency, with a push for new generation information technology and green industries [6] - The report highlights that the consumer sector's market share decreased to 23.94%, while the growth sector's share increased to 21.50%, indicating a shift in market dynamics [6] Future Outlook - The report anticipates that by 2024, the contribution of the "three new" economies to GDP will exceed 18%, with emerging industries like new energy and materials expected to drive significant market growth [7][8] - It identifies sectors with strong global competitiveness, such as general computing equipment and electronic chemicals, as key areas for investment during the 15th Five-Year Plan [12]

Core Insights - The top 50 cities in China for the first half of 2025 reveal robust regional development and transformation challenges, driven by the high-quality development strategy of the country [1] - Major city clusters such as the Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei are pivotal in propelling China's economic growth, while central and western cities are also rising rapidly [1] Economic Performance - Shanghai leads with a GDP of 26.22 trillion yuan, followed by Beijing at 25.03 trillion yuan and Shenzhen at 18.32 trillion yuan, showcasing strong economic capabilities [2][3] - Chongqing and Nanjing have shown significant improvements in their economic standings, indicating a competitive urban landscape [3] - The number of cities with GDP exceeding 1 trillion yuan has increased to 9, with Wuhan joining this elite group [7] Growth Rates - 24 cities have GDP growth rates surpassing the national average of 4.61%, with Jinhua leading at a remarkable 17.3% [9] - Cities like Chengdu and Hangzhou, driven by digital economy and advanced manufacturing, have shown strong growth, with GDP increments of 116.5 billion yuan and 95.6 billion yuan respectively [10] Sectoral Insights - Chongqing's GDP reached 15.93 trillion yuan, benefiting from its dual strategy of becoming a "smart manufacturing hub" and "intelligent city," with a 42% increase in new energy vehicle exports [12] - Nanjing's GDP reached 917.9 billion yuan, driven by industrial upgrades led by technology innovation, particularly in the integrated circuit sector [14] - The comparison between Changchun and Nanchang highlights different development paths, with Changchun's automotive industry upgrade leading to significant economic gains, while Nanchang struggles with a less developed electronic information sector [14] Regional Dynamics - The competition among cities is characterized by innovation-driven leaders and those pursuing precise industrial positioning to break through [15] - The ongoing competition tests the balance between strategic determination and the courage to transform within urban economies [16]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has announced the inclusion of the CNC machine tool functional components industrial cluster in Lishui District, Nanjing, in the 2025 list of characteristic industrial clusters for small and medium-sized enterprises [1] Group 1: Industrial Cluster Development - Lishui District has focused on the CNC machine tool functional components sector, establishing a collaborative ecosystem to enhance service levels and accelerate intelligent manufacturing upgrades [1][2] - The industrial cluster has developed a comprehensive operational ecosystem covering research, manufacturing, sales, and after-sales service for CNC metal grinding machine tools, primarily serving the aerospace and automotive industries [2][3] - The cluster includes nine national-level specialized "little giant" enterprises and one manufacturing single champion enterprise by the end of 2024 [2] Group 2: Collaboration and Expansion - The cluster has established stable cooperative relationships with national new industrialization demonstration bases in Changsha, Xuzhou, and Shanghai [3] - Companies like Qiaofeng Intelligent Equipment have expanded their operations significantly, planning to build a digital factory to serve as their headquarters in East China [3] Group 3: Modernization and Digital Transformation - Lishui is actively promoting the modernization of the manufacturing industry, implementing a systematic approach to address challenges faced by enterprises in digital transformation [4] - The CNC machine tool sector has completed nearly 20 provincial-level demonstration projects for new models and new business formats, with several companies recognized as provincial-level intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories [4] Group 4: Green and Low-Carbon Transition - Lishui has established a carbon emission monitoring mechanism and a smart energy-carbon management platform to facilitate the green transition of the industrial cluster [7] - Companies like Nanjing Feiyan and Nanjing Gaoki have been recognized as national-level green factories and products, respectively [7] Group 5: Governance and Service Improvement - Lishui has implemented a "five certificates" mechanism to streamline project approvals, reducing the average processing time from approximately 260 days to 150 days [8][9] - The district has introduced a "five matters" work mechanism to enhance service efficiency for enterprises, allowing for earlier equipment installation and production commencement [9]

Core Insights - The 25th China International Industry Fair opened on September 23, showcasing achievements in industrial foundation innovation during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] - The exhibition focuses on the theme of "Achievements in Advanced Industrial Foundation," highlighting various applications in daily life, such as home, healthcare, and smart cities [1] Group 1: Exhibition Highlights - The exhibition is divided into four sections: Preface, Six Key Leaders, Stringing Together Chains, and Micro Insights, demonstrating how advanced industrial foundations support daily life [1] - The "Stringing Together Chains" section emphasizes a "one-stop" application promotion model that helps innovative results overcome challenges in usability and performance [1] - Examples include the performance enhancement of hydrogen storage bottles through supply chain collaboration and the iteration of core components for ultra-high voltage power grids [1] Group 2: Innovation Development Directory - The Industrial Foundation Innovation Development Directory, compiled by the National Industrial Foundation Expert Committee, includes a list of 1,047 products and technologies [2] - The directory aims to implement the spirit of advanced industrial foundation and modernized industrial chains, facilitating supply-demand matching activities during the innovation exhibition [2]

Group 1: Diamond Industry Development - The 2025 Diamond Industry Conference opened in Zhengzhou, highlighting the significance of the diamond industry as a key sector in Henan, evolving from abrasives to high-end products like single crystals and synthetic diamonds [1] - Henan has initiated a three-year action plan to enhance the superhard materials industry chain, establishing research institutes and associations to strengthen the industry ecosystem [1] - The province's focus on modernizing industrial chains has led to the creation of seven advanced manufacturing clusters and 28 key industry chains, enhancing Henan's competitive advantage [1] Group 2: New Energy Vehicle Sector - The rise of the new energy vehicle sector in Henan has been marked by the introduction of major manufacturers like BYD and CATL, leading to a significant increase in production from 6.6 million units in 2021 to 681,000 units in 2024 [2] - Exports of new energy vehicles from Henan have surged, with notable deliveries to international markets such as Norway and the UK [2] Group 3: Electronics and Advanced Equipment Industries - The electronics industry in Henan is focusing on specialized chips, high-end displays, and new computing power, with mobile phone production expected to reach 130 million units in 2024, ranking second in the country [2] - The advanced equipment sector is transitioning towards high-quality and intelligent products, with over 30% of the equipment industry now classified as advanced [2] Group 4: Innovation and Economic Growth - Henan is integrating innovation into its industrial chain, with the establishment of numerous research institutes and innovation centers, leading to significant technological advancements [3] - In the first half of the year, the added value of key industry chains in Henan grew by 9.5%, contributing 67.9% to industrial growth [3] - The "7+28+N" industry chain model has become a crucial support for high-quality development in Henan's manufacturing sector, accounting for over 80% of the province's total import and export value [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that local state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Guangxi are leading high-quality development through technological innovation and modernization of the industrial chain, focusing on quality, efficiency, and energy transformation [1] - Guangxi SOEs leverage a dual endowment of "large industry + large channel," with traditional industries like machinery, metallurgy, and electricity having significant scale and potential for technological iteration, while also benefiting from open platforms such as the Western Land-Sea New Corridor and the China-ASEAN Expo [1] - The SOEs are implementing targeted reforms to convert comparative advantages into growth momentum, supported by a "policy toolbox" and "scenario testing ground" that facilitate project-driven technological and industrial development [2] Group 2 - The establishment of a "new project library" for SOEs aims to drive technological and industrial advancements, while encouraging traditional enterprises to enhance technology and product innovation [2] - Challenges remain in the high-quality development of SOEs, such as barriers in technology transfer, lack of brand valuation systems for traditional enterprises, and high costs in multimodal transport [2] - Recommendations include integrating AI development paths and establishing specialized evaluation guidelines for the four categories of enterprises, as well as building cross-border pilot bases and brand experience centers [2]

Core Viewpoint - The steel industry aims to enhance self-discipline, prevent internal competition, optimize structure, improve efficiency, mitigate risks, and address shortcomings to ensure economic growth and high-quality development in response to external uncertainties [1] Group 1: Industry Development Strategies - The industry will focus on comprehensive internal adjustments to improve quality and efficiency, emphasizing the need for production control in response to declining domestic demand and shrinking international trade [1] - Continuous investment in technological innovation will be prioritized to support high-end, intelligent, and green development, including collaborative research and the establishment of digital transformation benchmarks [2] - Active participation in carbon markets and acceleration of green transformation will be pursued, with recommendations for policy support for high-efficiency, low-carbon enterprises [2] Group 2: Export and Market Strategies - The industry will promote high-end exports while stabilizing surrounding markets and enforcing strict regulations, advocating for policy support for high-end steel product exports and limiting primary steel product exports [3] - Development of steel structures and materials for emerging industries will be encouraged through exhibitions and research, focusing on specialized steel production [3] - An international exchange platform will be established to advance the globalization of the steel industry, facilitating dialogue and cooperation with foreign associations and enterprises [3]

Core Insights - The Yangtze River Delta integration strategy addresses regional development imbalances and emphasizes industrial positioning and collaboration among localities [1][2] - The focus is on leveraging advanced technologies to enhance traditional industries and promote the integration of digital and manufacturing sectors [1][2] - There is a strong push for the development of emerging industries, particularly in digitalization and intelligent manufacturing, to improve responsiveness and adaptability [2][3] Group 1 - The Yangtze River Delta integration strategy serves as a crucial tool for addressing regional development disparities [1] - Jiangsu and surrounding areas are clarifying their industrial positioning and fostering a collaborative development model [1] - The strategy emphasizes the importance of refining traditional industries through advanced technologies and industrial integration [1][2] Group 2 - There is a significant focus on seizing opportunities from the new technological and industrial revolution, particularly in digital and intelligent transformations [2] - The development of "new infrastructure" such as 5G networks and data centers is prioritized to support emerging manufacturing industries [2] - The strategy aims to build a self-controlled industrial system while recognizing the importance of global value chains [2][3] Group 3 - The Yangtze River Delta aims to enhance supply-side structural reforms through better resource utilization and regional cooperation [3] - There is a need for improved communication and coordination among regions to address planning bottlenecks [3] - The strategy seeks to achieve breakthroughs in transportation connectivity, energy cooperation, industrial innovation, and information networks [3]