关税策略

Search documents
帮主郑重解读:7月9日关税大限最后两天 全球贸易谈判最新博弈进展
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-07 03:51
各位朋友,我是帮主郑重。今天咱们聊聊全球贸易这场大戏——离7月9日的"大限"只剩两天,特朗普的关税大棒悬在各国头顶,咱们来看看这两天的最新 进展。 八轮谈判估计又是一场硬仗。瑞士这次算是"曲线救国",美国在232条款里给药品出口开了绿灯,瑞士政府已经默许协议草案,就等特朗普签字。印尼则 拿出1700种商品近零关税的诚意,希望美国把32%的关税降到20%以下,用矿产合作换贸易让步,这算盘打得挺精。 最后说说美国这边的动向。特朗普已经签了12封贸易信函,周一就要发出去,新关税从10%到70%不等,8月1日生效。农业部长那边透风,可能对可可 豆、咖啡这些美国种不了的农产品免税,这算是给发展中国家一点甜头。不过贝森特特意否认8月1日是"新大限",这表态有点矛盾,看来美国内部对关税 策略也有分歧。 现在这局势就像一场全球贸易棋局,每个国家都在算自己的得失。英国、越南这些达成协议的国家,算是暂时避开了关税大棒,但留下的尾巴随时可能 引爆新争端。欧盟、韩国、日本这些还在谈的,要么硬扛要么找替代方案。而美国呢,看似掌握主动权,但高关税对全球供应链的冲击,最终可能反噬 美国经济。咱们作为投资者,得盯着这些关税变化对行业的影响, ...
特朗普称“不需延长最后期限,将给各国指定税率”,“亲爱的日本,你们要付25%汽车关税”
华尔街见闻· 2025-06-30 10:43
特朗普以"亲爱的日本先生"为开头的信函为例,说明美国将如何通知贸易伙伴新的关税安排,并称 美国 将对日本汽车征收25%的关税。 他强调,信件将会很快发出,并表示"我们不需要开会,我们了解情况,我们掌握所有数据"。 此前, 特朗普曾在5月16日和6月11日做出类似承诺,表示将在2-3周内发送单边关税信函,但均未兑 现。 与此同时,本周的美日贸易谈判已陷入停滞 。 日本首席关税谈判代表赤泽良生本周在华盛顿的第七轮 部长级谈判未能取得突破,甚至未能与美国财政部长贝森特会面。 美国转向单边关税策略 特朗普此番表态意味着,美国政府正准备放弃通过谈判解决贸易争端的做法。 特朗普在采访中表示: 7月9日"关税大限"将至,特朗普可能亲手终结谈判窗口? 当地时周日,特朗普在接受媒体采访时表示, 无需延长即将到期的关税期限,将在未来几天内向包括 日本在内的数百个国家发送信函,单方面告知各国对美出口商品的关税税率,而非继续进行贸易谈判。 日本汽车关税成焦点 日美贸易谈判的核心分歧集中在汽车关税问题上。 据媒体报道, 特朗普在采访中特别重申对日贸易长期不平衡的立场,称"他们不买我们的汽车,但我们 却购买数百万辆他们的汽车。这不公平" ...
美国贸易逆差减半!特朗普关税有效了?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-15 10:21
Core Insights - Trump's tariff strategy has achieved its intended purpose, as evidenced by a significant reduction in the U.S. trade deficit in April 2023, which fell by 55.5% to $61.6 billion, marking the smallest trade deficit since September 2023 [1][4] - The reduction in the trade deficit was primarily driven by a historic 16% drop in imports, particularly in consumer goods and pharmaceuticals, while exports saw a slight increase of 3% [1][4] Trade Deficit Analysis - The April trade deficit's sharp decline is attributed to a record drop in imports, with consumer goods and pharmaceuticals being key contributors [4][5] - The decrease in imports in April followed a surge in March, where businesses stockpiled goods to avoid the impact of tariffs that took effect on April 2, leading to an unusually high trade deficit of $138.3 billion in March [6][8] Short-term Effects and Structural Issues - While tariffs have temporarily suppressed imports, this has resulted in a high trade deficit in March and potential inventory buildup that could hinder GDP growth in the second quarter [6][8] - Historical data indicates that during Trump's first term, trade tensions led to a 50% increase in the overall trade deficit compared to 2017, as companies found ways to circumvent tariffs through third-country trade [7][14] Economic Consequences - The U.S. labor market showed signs of fatigue in April, with initial jobless claims rising to 247,000, and manufacturing PMI contracting, suggesting that tariffs may contribute to inflationary pressures [8][14] - The fundamental issue of the U.S. trade deficit is rooted in savings-investment imbalance, with low savings rates and high consumption levels, making it difficult for tariffs alone to address the underlying economic structure [14][16] Long-term Outlook - The trade deficit with China is projected to reach $295.4 billion in 2024, indicating persistent reliance on Chinese supply chains despite tariff measures [14][16] - A comprehensive reduction in the U.S. trade deficit appears nearly impossible given the current economic structure, as high labor costs and weak industrial capacity limit the ability to produce domestically [17]
ETO MARKETS:最高法院将决定特朗普贸易战略命运,全球屏息以待
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-30 05:05
Group 1 - The U.S. Court of Appeals has temporarily halted a lower court's ban on Trump's tariff measures, providing the White House with a reprieve in a significant judicial battle affecting global trade [1][3] - The deadline for the cancellation of tariffs has been extended to June 9, allowing for further legal discussions on the legitimacy of the tariffs, which cover products like steel, aluminum, and automobiles [3] - If the appellate court or the Supreme Court supports the White House's position, punitive tariffs could remain in place for several months, impacting Trump's ability to fulfill campaign promises [3] Group 2 - The Trump administration is reportedly preparing alternative strategies to address the judicial challenges, including potentially using the Trade Expansion Act, which would require a lengthy investigation process [3] - Legal experts have raised concerns about the constitutional validity of Trump's tariff strategy, suggesting that it may overstep the legislative authority granted to Congress [3] - The ongoing judicial battle has led to a halt in tariff exemption applications for $3 billion worth of goods, causing delays in trade negotiations with multiple countries [3] Group 3 - The judicial ruling is reshaping global capital expectations, with emerging market bond funds seeing an influx of $3.7 billion in the week following the ban on tariffs, indicating a reassessment of the sustainability of tariff policies [4] - Market analysts suggest that the conditions for the effectiveness of tariff policies are being re-evaluated, which could diminish their deterrent effect [4]
特朗普盟友、美国前副总统“炮轰”特朗普:真是个“疯子”!
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-05-21 03:47
作为美国第44任副总统,丹·奎尔曾进行过数十次外交访问,其中许多旨在帮助重塑冷战后的俄罗斯。 作为选民,奎尔在连续三届总统选举中都投票给了特朗普,但这位前美国副总统对当前特朗普处理美俄 关系及其对乌克兰冲突的姿态得出了悲观的结论。 周二,现任Cerberus Global Investments董事长的奎尔表示:"我们没有接近尾声,普京根本无意在真正 瓦解乌克兰之前让这场冲突结束。" 尽管奎尔清楚普京的想法,但特朗普的策略却让他感到困惑。他说:"我不理解特朗普对普京的亲近, 以及他为什么没有在这里提出任何要求。他作为总统只想做交易……那么,如果你是个交易者,你需要 什么?筹码。他试图给普京施加什么筹码?零。绝对是零。" 但奎尔认为这不会发生。他说:"这不是特朗普所相信的,他不想做任何实质性的事情来对普京施加压 力或筹码。" 特朗普对俄罗斯的策略让奎尔感到困惑。他说:"我没有答案。" 奎尔对俄罗斯策略的看法是,普京一直以来的目标就是"瓦解乌克兰,时间站在他这边"。 尽管普京在战场上没有达到他预期的成功,"但他在特朗普身上非常成功,"奎尔说,并补充道,普京的 克格勃背景使他及其圈子能够很好地了解特朗普的"弱点和脆 ...
外媒:苹果准备承受特朗普关税政策带来的 9 亿美元损失
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-05-02 02:08
【环球网科技综合报道】5月2日消息,据BBC报道,苹果公司表示,尽管唐纳德·特朗普决定不对主要电子产品征收新的进口税,但对进入美国的商品征收 关税将使该公司的成本增加近 10 亿美元。 这家 iPhone 制造商做出这一估计之际,各大公司正争相应对特朗普的关税策略,BBC称该策略扰乱了供应链,并增加了消费者需求的不确定性。 苹果公司表示,正在将销往美国市场的 iPhone 将把生产转移出面临最高关税的中国。 同时,苹果公司表示,未来几个月在美国销售的大部分 iPhone 将在印度生产。 目前,这场风波并未对苹果的销售造成太大影响。该公司表示,今年前三个月的收入较去年同期增长 5%,达到 954 亿美元。 另一家科技巨头亚马逊的业绩因关税影响而受到密切关注,该公司也表示销售额保持增长,最近一个季度其北美电子商务业务同比增长 8%。该公司预测未 来几个月也将出现类似的增长。 亚马逊老板安迪·贾西表示:"显然,我们中没有人确切知道关税将在何时何地解决。"他同时指出,该公司已经走出了疫情等动荡时期,变得比以前更加强 大。 据了解,特朗普宣布美国政府将对进口到美国的产品征收"互惠关税",以鼓励企业在美国生产更多产品后, ...