证券研究报告 公司研究 [Table_ReportType] 公司点评报告 [Table_StockAndRank] 中煤能源(601898.SH) 李睿：煤炭钢铁行业分析师 执业编号：S1500525040002 邮箱：lirui@cindasc.com 刘波： 煤炭钢铁行业分析师 执业编号：S1500525070001 邮箱：liubo1@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDASECURITIESCO.,LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲 127 号 金隅大厦 B 座 邮编：100031 [Table_Title] 煤炭主业量稳本降，长期价值重估可期 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 8 月 23 日 ➢ 点评： 投资评级 买入 上次评级 买入 高升：煤炭钢铁行业首席分析师 执业编号：S1500524100002 邮箱：gaosheng@cindasc.com [Table_S ➢ 事件ummar：2025 y] 年 8 月 22 日，中煤能源发布半年度报告，2025 年上半年 公司实现营业收入 744.36 亿元，同比下降 19.9%；实现归母净利润 77.05 亿元 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent wave of mergers and acquisitions among state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China signifies a strategic shift from mere scale expansion to quality enhancement, with a focus on both traditional and emerging industries [1][4]. Group 1: Mergers and Acquisitions - The merger between China Shipbuilding and China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry is nearing completion, with the China Securities Regulatory Commission approving the transaction, marking the end of a nearly year-long process [2][4]. - China Shenhua, a major coal enterprise, has announced a significant asset restructuring plan to acquire 13 core energy companies from its controlling shareholder, National Energy Group, potentially leading to a transaction valued in the hundreds of billions [2][3]. - Other SOEs, such as Guotou Zhonglu and Sinochem Equipment, are also pursuing major asset acquisitions to enhance their operational capabilities and diversify into new sectors [3][4]. Group 2: Strategic Integration - The current restructuring wave is driven by supportive policies aimed at enhancing the competitive advantages of core businesses and promoting industrial upgrades [4][5]. - Recent regulatory changes, including the "Six Opinions" from the CSRC and the 2025 amendments to the major asset restructuring management measures, are designed to facilitate smoother mergers and acquisitions [4][5]. - The focus of these restructurings has shifted from merely resolving competition among similar businesses to strategic integration that emphasizes core competencies and innovation in emerging industries [5][6]. Group 3: Impact on Competitiveness - The consolidation of resources through these mergers is expected to enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese SOEs, allowing them to better position themselves in the global market [6][7]. - For instance, post-merger, China Shipbuilding is projected to have total assets exceeding 400 billion yuan and annual revenues surpassing 130 billion yuan, solidifying its status as a global leader in shipbuilding [7]. - The injection of high-quality assets into listed companies is anticipated to improve profitability, attract long-term investment, and enhance corporate governance standards [7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights the recent performance and potential of the Hang Seng Central State-Owned Enterprises ETF (513170), which has seen a 0.89% increase and an 18.78% rise in net value over the past year [1][2] - The liquidity of the Hang Seng Central State-Owned Enterprises ETF is noted, with a turnover rate of 1.61% and a transaction volume of 8.49 million yuan, alongside an average daily transaction volume of 29.06 million yuan over the past year [1] - The news discusses the acceleration of mergers and acquisitions among central state-owned enterprises, specifically the significant progress in the merger between China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation and China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Corporation [1] Group 2 - Dongwu Securities points out that the domestic interest rates have been declining, making the dividend yield of Hong Kong stocks, particularly the Hang Seng High Dividend Index at 8.1%, more attractive compared to A-shares with a yield of 5.8% [2] - The Hang Seng Central State-Owned Enterprises ETF closely tracks the Hang Seng China Central State-Owned Enterprises Index, which focuses on blue-chip central enterprises and offers lower valuations and higher dividend yields [2] - The top ten weighted stocks in the Hang Seng China Central State-Owned Enterprises Index account for 62.84% of the index, including major banks and energy companies [2]

昨天，咱们在文章里提醒过大家要警惕 大资金"抱团炒股"，也预警了一些近期被减持或计划要减持的高位股，并判断后面可能随政策、流动性变化而切 换，例如若市场放量至1.2万亿以上，资金或向中小盘扩散。 今天A股继续放量，沪深两市全天成交额1.29万亿元，突破1.2万亿！ 抱团股容易在市场缩量的情况下表现强势，但如果市场突然放量，就容易改变原有的轨迹。今天市场上的轮动热点太乱了，后面咱们继续关注量能指标， 耐心等待变盘。 今天有个大新闻：中国将诞生一家汽车新央企！ 今天 三大指数午后集体走强，创业板涨超1%；板块上兵装重组概念全天大涨，建设工业、东安动力、湖南天雁涨停封板；算力产业链集体爆发，CPO、 PCB、高速铜连接等板块纷纷走强。 大消费板块进入调整，A+H股新消费板块集体大降温！港股"三朵金花"老铺黄金、蜜雪集团、泡泡玛特集体跳水，而就在前一天，这三家消费企业股价齐 创新高。 这次分立之后，长安汽车级别直接升格成央企，中国汽车三巨头（一汽、东风、长安）格局正式成型。东风集团虽暂未参与，但公告称"正在与其他国资 央企筹划重组"，暗示汽车央企整合仍将持续。 据21世纪经济报道，这 家新成立的汽车央企总部极大概率落 ...

2025年是国企改革深化提升行动收官之年。近期，船舶、能源等领域央企并购重组迎来新进展，新兴领 域央企新军加速组建。业内人士认为，在国企改革政策支持、产业转型升级等多重因素的驱动下，央国 企有望主导新一轮并购重组浪潮。 工信部信息通信经济专家委员会委员盘和林向证券时报记者表示，央企重整的方式主要是合并，而合并 是为了多个目的。"比如有些合并是为了向产业链横向和供应链纵向做业务生态延伸，能够提高企业规 模效应和竞争力水平，实现全产业链和规模化生产。有些合并是为了企业脱困，一些夕阳产业、过剩产 业，通过合并来实现供给侧改革。"盘和林认为，还有些合并的目的是帮助传统央企摆脱传统业务模 式，实现技术转型和数字化转型等。 汽车央企重组意义独特 5月16日，中国证监会正式对外公布实施修订后的《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》，鼓励私募基金 参与上市公司并购重组，首次建立简易审核程序。 中金公司研究部首席国内策略分析师李求索分析，接下来，并购重组重点关注科创龙头、传统板块的产 业整合等投资方向。其中，有市值管理提升意愿的央企，会加速推进并购重组。 5月份以来，船舶、能源等领域央企并购重组动作频频，先是中国船舶（600150. ...