Core Viewpoint - The supercritical carbon dioxide-assisted polyurethane spray technology developed by Zhejiang Huachuang and Nanjing Forestry University has received global recognition for its potential to transform the polyurethane spray industry towards greener practices [1][2]. Group 1: Technology Development - The technology utilizes the unique properties of carbon dioxide in a supercritical state to create a polyurethane foam that is free of ozone-depleting substances (ODS) and has a very low global warming potential (GWP) [1]. - This innovation has been recognized as the only fully proprietary technology in the world that meets these environmental standards [1]. Group 2: Economic and Environmental Impact - The technology has been successfully applied in various domestic projects, achieving a total of 150,000 cubic meters of hard foam spraying, which has replaced and reduced the use of HCFC-141b blowing agent by 520 tons, resulting in a reduction of ODP equivalent by 57.2 tons and a decrease in carbon dioxide equivalent by 377,000 tons [2]. - The technology has demonstrated significant economic and social benefits, showcasing a high cost-performance ratio and providing crucial technical support for the phase-out of HCFC-141b in the polyurethane foam industry [2]. Group 3: International Collaboration and Future Prospects - The company has initiated technical training in developing countries like India, aiming to promote the technology globally [2]. - Representatives from multiple countries have expressed interest in deepening cooperation with China on technology promotion, highlighting the dual value of environmental protection and economic benefits [2].

Group 1: Product Development and Applications - The company is entering mainstream industries for HDI products, including coatings, automotive paints, and industrial paints, while also focusing on polyurethane new materials as a key market for future development [2] - The company's self-developed foaming TPU is lightweight and highly elastic, primarily used in sports shoe midsoles, showing strong profitability and rapid sales growth [3] - The special amine products include PNA, PPDA, and CHDA, with applications in dye synthesis, aramid and polyimide production, and as epoxy curing agents in various fields [3] Group 2: Project Progress and Market Response - Two small-scale rapid fundraising projects commenced construction in Q4 2024, with an 18-month construction period; one project aims for an annual output of 10,000 tons of expandable thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, and the other for 30,000 tons of water-based polyurethane [4] - The sales team has been actively promoting the Henan project through exhibitions and client visits, resulting in positive market feedback and ongoing engagement with target customers [2] Group 3: Financial Performance - The company's second-quarter performance was influenced by market demand, raw material prices, and operational factors, with specific results to be detailed in the upcoming semi-annual report [4]

Group 1: Company Overview - The company specializes in polyurethane new materials (TPU, PUR, PUD, PBS) and functional chemical raw materials (special isocyanates, special amines) [2] - Products are widely used in various sectors including consumer electronics, automotive manufacturing, sports and leisure, high-end equipment, green energy, home life, industrial printing, and food hygiene [2] Group 2: Project Progress - The first phase of the polyurethane industrial park in Henan has successfully established a complete production process, with six products achieving qualified output [2] - The two new fundraising projects commenced construction in Q4 2024, with an 18-month construction period; one project aims for an annual output of 10,000 tons of expandable thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, while the other targets 30,000 tons of water-based polyurethane [4] Group 3: Market Development - The sales team is actively engaging with target customers through domestic and international exhibitions and visits, establishing a solid foundation for sales efforts [3] - The company’s self-developed foaming TPU is emerging in the footwear sector, characterized by lightweight and high rebound properties, with strong profitability and rapid sales growth [4] Group 4: Future Plans - The second phase of the Henan project will be planned after the first phase stabilizes, with timing dependent on market conditions and company operations [4]

Summary of the Conference Call on Wanhua Chemical and the Polyurethane Industry Company Overview - **Company**: Wanhua Chemical - **Industry**: Polyurethane Key Points and Arguments Market Position and Growth Projections - Wanhua Chemical's MDI market share is expected to increase to approximately 50% within three years, with projections for MDI market share rising from 28% to 35% in the next few years, and TDI market share expected to grow from over 40% to around 50% in three years [1][2] - The business segments of polyether polyols and polyester polyols are anticipated to maintain double-digit growth alongside the expansion of MDI and TDI [1][2] Cost Advantages and Production Capacity - Wanhua Chemical has a significant cost advantage in the MDI sector, with production costs lower than peers by 1,500 to 2,000 RMB per ton, attributed to a well-established industrial chain and by-product processing capabilities [1][3] - Current MDI capacity stands at 3.8 million tons, with a 700,000-ton upgrade project in Fujian expected to be completed by Q2 2026, raising capacity to 4.5 million tons per year [1][6] - TDI capacity is currently 1.11 million tons, projected to reach 1.44 million tons by the end of 2024 with the commissioning of a 330,000-ton facility in Fujian [1][6] Price Trends and Market Dynamics - In Q1 2025, pure MDI prices fell to 17,450 RMB per ton, down from 18,700 RMB in Q1 2024, with TDI prices at 11,800 RMB per ton, reflecting a 16% year-on-year decline [1][5] - The global TDI market is undergoing a transformation, with foreign companies exiting and domestic firms expanding capacity, leading to an increase in supply and a decrease in prices [1][7] Financial Performance - Wanhua Chemical reported a 6.7% year-on-year decrease in revenue for Q1 2025, totaling 43 billion RMB, and a 25% decline in net profit attributable to shareholders, amounting to 3.1 billion RMB [1][11] - The company is expected to face pressure in Q2 2025 due to macroeconomic conditions, despite long-term growth potential in the polyurethane business [1][11][17] Emerging Demand and Future Growth Areas - Future demand for polyurethane products is expected to be driven by applications in formaldehyde-free boards, photovoltaic frames, and automotive interiors, with significant growth in the demand for MDI from formaldehyde-free boards increasing from less than 50,000 tons in 2020 to 230,000 tons in 2023 [1][14] - The company is capturing new downstream demand areas, adding approximately 200,000 tons in sales annually [1][14] Valuation and Economic Considerations - The petrochemical business is suggested to be valued based on price-to-book (PB) ratios, with comparisons to other projects indicating a favorable valuation [1][15] - Current macroeconomic conditions are impacting short-term profitability, but historical data suggests that Wanhua can capture new demand and grow when the macro environment improves [1][17] Additional Important Insights - The prices of hard and soft foam polyurethane products are closely linked to macroeconomic conditions, with no significant improvement trends observed [1][9][12] - The decline in HDI prices, currently between 25,000 and 29,000 RMB per ton, is influenced by the recovery of overseas supply and domestic MDI production [1][10]

Group 1 - The company announced the termination of the acquisition of Huafeng Synthetic Resin and Huafeng Thermoplastic due to the failure to obtain more than two-thirds of the valid voting rights at the shareholders' meeting [1][3] - The proposed acquisition involved purchasing 100% equity of Huafeng Thermoplastic and Huafeng Synthetic Resin for a total price of 6 billion yuan in cash and 54 billion yuan in shares, with significant premium rates of 506.96% and 478.49% respectively [2][3] - The company stated that the termination of the transaction would not adversely affect its current operations and that it would continue to negotiate with the transaction parties to promote the equity injection of Huafeng Synthetic Resin and Huafeng Thermoplastic [3] Group 2 - The company has experienced a decline in net profit for three consecutive years, with a reported net profit of 2.22 billion yuan in 2024, a decrease of 10.43% year-on-year [4] - In Q1 2025, the company's net profit further decreased to 504 million yuan, down 26.21% year-on-year, continuing the downward trend [5] - The company holds a leading position in the production of spandex fiber and polyurethane raw materials, with significant scale advantages, but is facing pressure from low industry prosperity [4][5]

方正证券发布研报称，海外聚氨酯企业25Q1量价承压，利润普遍下滑。截至4月底MDI/TDI价格已经企 稳并反弹，供方开始控量挺市，叠加中美贸易谈判取得阶段性进展，25Q2亚太地区聚氨酯业务有望迎 来修复。鉴于聚氨酯行业龙头BC海外产能具备跨区调货能力，关税及反倾销影响不足为惧，国内产能 成本优势及后续周期景气高度仍可期，中长期看赔率亦不低。建议关注万华化学（600309）、美瑞新材 （300848）等。 关税影响聚氨酯市场25Q1承压，MDI/TDIQ2有望迎来价格阶段性修复 近年来北美聚氨酯市场对进口依赖度在增加，MDI尤为明显(年进口量约50万吨，其中70%来自中国， 30%来自欧洲),TDI和多元醇的进口趋势也在上升，但TDI主要来自欧洲以规避关税，多元醇进口中，亚 太占比不到30%，最大份额来自墨西哥。考虑到中美关税及后续的MDI反倾销税预期双重影响，未来聚 氨酯产品直接对美出口可能减少，贸易流或转向亚太或欧洲，短期叠加下游客户采购趋于谨慎，致使3 月以来MDI/TDI价格快速下行，价差缩窄盈利承压，但截至4月底MDI/TDI价格已经企稳并反弹，供方 开始控量挺市，叠加中美贸易谈判取得阶段性进展，25 ...

丨证券研究报告丨 [Table_Author] 马太 孙国铭 SAC：S0490516100002 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 SFC：BUT911 %% %% 公司研究丨点评报告丨华峰化学（002064.SZ） [Table_Title] 己二酸价差修复，公司盈利能力上行 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 公司发布 2025 一季报，2025Q1 实现收入 63.1 亿元（同比-5.2%，环比-3.7），实现归属净利 润 5.0 亿元（同比-26.2%，环比+145.6%），实现归属扣非净利润 4.6 亿元（同比-29.9%，环比 +163.1%）。 分析师及联系人 %% %% research.95579.com 1 华峰化学（002064.SZ） cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title2] 己二酸价差修复，公司盈利能力上行 [Table_Summary2] 事件描述 公司发布 2025 一季报，2025Q1 实现收入 63.1 亿元（同比-5.2%，环比-3.7），实现归属净利 润 5.0 亿元（同比-26.2%，环比+145.6%），实现归属扣非净利润 4.6 亿元（同比-29.9 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [6] Core Views - The company reported Q1 performance that exceeded expectations, with a revenue of 6.314 billion yuan, down 5.15% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 504 million yuan, down 26.21% year-on-year but up 145.60% quarter-on-quarter [6] - The company is a dual leader in the industries of adipic acid and spandex, maintaining cost advantages and demonstrating resilience in performance during the industry downturn [6][7] - The company is pursuing vertical mergers and acquisitions to strengthen its polyurethane industry position, with a projected net profit of 2.474 billion, 3.110 billion, and 3.822 billion yuan for 2025-2027 [6][8] Financial Summary - In Q1 2025, the average price of adipic acid was 8,106 yuan/ton, down 2.14% quarter-on-quarter, with an average price difference of 2,200 yuan/ton, down 5.06% quarter-on-quarter and down 32.41% year-on-year [7] - The average price of spandex 40D was 23,876 yuan/ton, down 1.01% quarter-on-quarter, with a price difference of 11,083 yuan/ton, down 3.25% quarter-on-quarter and down 12.82% year-on-year [7] - The company plans to acquire 100% equity of Huafeng Synthetic Resin and Huafeng Thermoplastic for a total transaction price of 6 billion yuan, with expected net profits from these assets projected to be 9.67 billion yuan and 6.04 billion yuan respectively from 2025 to 2027 [8] Financial Projections - The company’s revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 27.645 billion, 29.799 billion, and 30.468 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding net profits of 2.474 billion, 3.110 billion, and 3.822 billion yuan [10] - The projected EPS for 2025-2027 is 0.50, 0.63, and 0.77 yuan, with P/E ratios of 13.5, 10.7, and 8.7 respectively [10]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" investment rating for the company [1][8]. Core Insights - The company, a leading player in the polyurethane sector, continues to experience growth in production and sales, although profitability has declined, impacting overall performance [5][8]. - In 2024, the company achieved total revenue of 182.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.83%, while net profit attributable to shareholders fell by 22.49% to 13.03 billion yuan [4][5]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The company's stock price is currently at 54.45 yuan, with a market capitalization of 171 billion yuan and a 52-week price range of 54.08 to 93.75 yuan [1]. Revenue and Profitability - The company is the largest global supplier of MDI and TDI, with current capacities of 3.8 million tons/year and 1.11 million tons/year, respectively. Future expansions will increase these capacities to 4.5 million tons/year and 1.44 million tons/year [5]. - In 2024, the production and sales of polyurethane products increased by 16.22% and 15.40%, respectively, contributing to a revenue growth of 13% in this segment [5]. - The petrochemical segment also saw production and sales growth of 14.37% and 15.69%, with a revenue increase of 5% [5]. - The fine chemicals and new materials segment experienced a production increase of 26.87% and sales growth of 27.65%, leading to a revenue rise of 19% [5]. Cost and Cash Flow - The overall expense ratio has increased due to rising employee costs and depreciation, with sales, management, finance, and R&D expense ratios rising by 0.12, 0.26, 0.19, and 0.17 percentage points, respectively [6]. - The net cash flow from operating activities for 2024 was 30.05 billion yuan, an increase of 32.56% year-on-year, primarily driven by increased product sales [6]. Future Outlook - Despite short-term performance pressures, the company's unique position in the domestic polyurethane market is expected to remain strong, with new capacity set to further solidify its leading status [8]. - Forecasted net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 15.27 billion yuan, 18.11 billion yuan, and 19.50 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 11.2, 9.4, and 8.8 times [8][10].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Huide Technology, reported a slight decline in revenue for 2024, but significant growth in net profit, indicating a strong operational performance despite market challenges [10][12]. Company Overview - Huide Technology specializes in the research, production, and sales of polyurethane materials, which are widely used in various industries including automotive, electronics, and construction [4][5]. - The company operates production facilities in Shanghai, Fujian, and Zhejiang, with a focus on direct sales to customers in economically developed regions [5][6]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 2.67 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.51% year-on-year, while the main business revenue grew by 1.17% to 2.55 billion yuan [10]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 124.56 million yuan, marking a substantial increase of 95% compared to the previous year [10][12]. - The gross profit margin for the main business improved to 14.24%, an increase of 2.89 percentage points year-on-year [10]. Product and Market Dynamics - The demand for traditional polyurethane applications, such as footwear and apparel, has declined, while new markets like automotive interiors and eco-friendly products are experiencing growth [5][6]. - The company reported a 39.88% increase in sales volume for elastic body and raw liquid products, reaching 21,300 tons in 2024, driven by the recognition of its thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) products [7][10]. - The polyester polyol business also saw an 11.94% increase in sales volume, totaling 34,500 tons, attributed to the company's R&D capabilities and product optimization [7][10]. Dividend Distribution - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 3.75 yuan per 10 shares (including tax) for the 2024 fiscal year, with a total payout amounting to approximately 52.93 million yuan, representing 42.50% of the net profit [3][10][12]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on product innovation and supply chain integration to enhance competitiveness in the polyurethane industry, which is expected to become more intense [4][6]. - New business areas, such as polyurethane components for new energy batteries and adhesive products for automotive interiors, are developing healthily, with 26 new large customers acquired during the reporting period [8][10].