今年以来，在国家发展改革委等有关部委的指导下，国家开发银行围绕助力中欧班列基础设施能力提 升，加大工作推动力度，综合运用人民币融资窗口、新型政策性金融工具等多种金融产品和服务，投贷 联动助力畅通中欧班列骨干通道，提升枢纽节点承载能力和重点口岸通行能力，完善配套设施，并为中 欧班列相关运营企业提供融资支持。今年前三季度，国家开发银行向中欧班列项目发放75.9亿元贷款， 有效发挥了支持中欧班列高质量发展的主力银行作用。 支持中欧班列高质量发展是国家开发银行服务高质量共建"一带一路"的重要内容。 近年来，国家开发银行支持中欧班列境内通道瓶颈路段升级及扩能改造和重点口岸站建设，促进中欧班 列境内通道网络不断完善；服务节点城市综合物流能力建设，促进中欧班列开行由"点对点"向"枢纽对 枢纽"转变，加快形成"干支结合、枢纽集散"的高效集疏运体系；通过稳外贸、国际物流供应链专项贷 款等金融产品，为中欧班列运营主体提供支持，助推中欧班列货运能力稳步提升。 《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提出，提升中欧（亚）班列发展水 平。国家开发银行将深入贯彻落实党的二十届四中全会精神，以高质量共建"一带一路"八项 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the evolution of the "Belt and Road Initiative" (BRI) towards high-quality development, aligning with global sustainable development trends and showcasing China's commitment to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1] Group 1: Infrastructure and Standards - In the past five years, there has been significant progress in both hard connectivity (infrastructure) and soft connectivity (rules and standards), with over 100,000 China-Europe freight trains operated and 113 standardized cooperation documents signed with 69 countries and organizations [1] - The establishment of industrial parks has led to a more complete platform industrial ecosystem, demonstrating effective collaboration in industrial ecological construction [1] Group 2: Policy Innovation - High-quality BRI development relies on policy innovation, as seen in the 2022 guidelines promoting green development, encouraging enterprises to exceed host country environmental standards [1] - The 2024 guidelines on digital trade aim to facilitate cross-border data flow, driving digital transformation in partner countries [1] Group 3: Structural Challenges - Despite advancements, the BRI faces structural shortcomings, including fragmented standards among countries, slow progress in green certification, and limited local support in partner countries [2] - Challenges such as the cost of green transformation, financing difficulties, and mismatches between local needs and projects continue to pose risks to high-quality BRI development [2] Group 4: Industry Focus - The focus should be on key areas like digital economy and green development, with a push for unified standards and enhanced coordination among countries [2] - Multilateral financial institutions are encouraged to increase funding support for cooperative parks, promoting emerging industries like photovoltaics and artificial intelligence [2] Group 5: Corporate Engagement - Companies should transition from "going out" to "integrating in," actively participating in international standard-setting and leveraging mechanisms like "Silk Road e-commerce" to expand markets [3] - Encouraging a new model of "Luban Workshop + Enterprise" can help meet the demand for skilled labor in the localization process [3] Group 6: Consumer Engagement - Digital consumption should be a focus for soft connectivity, integrating digital payments with the internationalization of the renminbi [3] - Policies should incentivize consumers to purchase green products, promoting the entry of partner countries' unique products into the Chinese market through e-commerce [3]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a Chinese autonomous international relations knowledge system is essential for understanding and responding to the changing international landscape, guided by Xi Jinping's diplomatic thoughts [1][2][7]. Group 1: Background and Importance - The need for a Chinese autonomous knowledge system arises from China's unique modernization practices and historical experiences, which differ significantly from Western theories [2][3]. - China's rise as the world's second-largest economy and its increasing international influence necessitate the establishment of a knowledge system that reflects its own diplomatic practices [2][3]. - The historical context of China's diplomatic experiences, including its long civilization history and painful encounters with imperialism, provides a rich foundation for theoretical development [3][4]. Group 2: Challenges in Construction - Scholars face challenges in avoiding the imposition of Western theories on Chinese practices, which can lead to a lack of originality in conceptual development [4][5]. - There is a need to recognize the differences between ancient and modern international relations contexts, as historical experiences may not fully explain contemporary dynamics [5][6]. Group 3: Significance of the Knowledge System - A Chinese autonomous international relations knowledge system can effectively explain China's diplomatic practices and provide a framework for the world to understand its policies [6][7]. - The system aims to counteract misinterpretations and distortions of China's international relations by offering a coherent theoretical basis [7][8]. Group 4: Characteristics of Contemporary Chinese Diplomacy - Contemporary Chinese diplomacy is characterized by its strategic autonomy, focusing on major power diplomacy, development diplomacy, and open diplomacy [17][18][19]. - Major power diplomacy emphasizes cooperation and mutual respect among global powers, influencing international order [17]. - Development diplomacy aims to assist developing countries, promoting a vision of shared growth and sustainable development [18]. - Open diplomacy reflects China's commitment to genuine multilateralism and active participation in global governance [19][23]. Group 5: Practical Steps for Knowledge System Construction - The construction of the knowledge system should involve reinterpreting traditional Chinese diplomatic wisdom and recognizing the layered structure of international relations [20][21]. - Emphasizing non-interventionism and respect for sovereignty is crucial in shaping China's diplomatic identity [21][22]. - The approach should highlight openness and inclusivity, aligning with China's historical and cultural values [23].

Group 1 - The launch ceremony of the China-Europe Railway Express (Warsaw-Zhengzhou) took place in Warsaw, Poland, on September 8, marking a significant step in enhancing trade and cooperation between China and the EU [2][3] - The visit of the Henan delegation, led by Secretary Liu Ning, aims to deepen practical cooperation and friendly exchanges with Poland, contributing to the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative [2][3] - The cooperation between Henan and Mazovia Province is expected to focus on logistics, manufacturing, and cultural exchanges, leveraging their respective strengths for mutual benefit [3] Group 2 - A three-year cooperation action plan (2025-2028) was signed between Henan Province and Lublin Province, along with agreements between agricultural institutions, emphasizing agricultural cooperation and international logistics [4] - The Henan delegation discussed potential collaborations in agricultural trade, air freight, high-tech industries, and cultural education with Lublin Province, aiming for higher quality and broader cooperation [4] - Meetings with the Carpathian Voivodeship and Silesian Province focused on exploring cooperation in agricultural processing, technology research, and cultural tourism, with an emphasis on enhancing innovation and reducing production costs [5][6] Group 3 - The Henan delegation visited various companies and institutions, including Pszczółka Candy Company and CANPACK Group, to strengthen business ties and explore investment opportunities [7]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Jiangsu provincial leaders and the chairman of China Export-Import Bank emphasizes the importance of financial support for Jiangsu's development and its integration into national strategies, particularly in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative [1]. Group 1: Financial Support and Cooperation - Jiangsu provincial leaders expressed gratitude for the long-term support from China Export-Import Bank in facilitating the province's development [1]. - The provincial leaders highlighted the need for enhanced financial backing in areas such as foreign trade, international cooperation, and major project construction to support Jiangsu's new development pattern [1]. Group 2: Strategic Focus - The chairman of China Export-Import Bank acknowledged Jiangsu's status as a major economic and open province, indicating significant potential for cooperation [1]. - The bank aims to align its services with national strategies and Jiangsu's development needs, focusing on improving the quality and efficiency of financial services to contribute to high-quality development and open-up initiatives in Jiangsu [1].

Group 1 - The concept of building a community with a shared future for mankind has been proposed for 12 years and has continuously evolved in theory and practice, yielding fruitful results [2][3] - The idea addresses significant global challenges such as geopolitical conflicts, climate change, and technological revolutions, emphasizing the need for global unity and cooperation [2][3] - The concept aligns with historical principles of international relations, including the principles established by the Treaty of Westphalia and the United Nations Charter, promoting equality and mutual respect among nations [4][5] Group 2 - China has positioned itself as a stabilizing force in the current global landscape, advocating for the building of a community with a shared future as a response to rising populism and isolationism [2][6] - The three global initiatives proposed by China—global development, global security, and global civilization—are interconnected and aim to address the pressing issues facing humanity [6][7][8] - The Belt and Road Initiative is highlighted as a practical measure to implement the concept, fostering cooperation and development across nations [9][10][11] Group 3 - The concept of a community with a shared future is seen as a response to the need for new international relations based on mutual respect, fairness, and win-win cooperation [12][13] - The emphasis on dialogue and understanding among civilizations is crucial for promoting peace and development, countering the narrative of "civilization clashes" [14][15] - The shared values of humanity, such as peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy, and freedom, are essential for building a community with a shared future [16][17][18] Group 4 - The vision of building "five worlds"—a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness and inclusiveness, and a clean and beautiful world—serves as a comprehensive framework for achieving the community with a shared future [19][20] - The initiatives and frameworks proposed by China are seen as a systematic approach to addressing global challenges and fostering international cooperation [20][21]

Group 1: High-Quality Belt and Road Initiative - The Chinese government aims to discuss a high-quality action plan for the Belt and Road Initiative with ASEAN and GCC countries, focusing on infrastructure, market rules, and payment systems [2][4]. Group 2: Anti-Monopoly and Fair Competition - The State Council's Anti-Monopoly and Anti-Unfair Competition Committee emphasizes the need to enhance fair competition governance and address new challenges in the market [4][5]. Group 3: Modern Enterprise System - The Central Committee and State Council released opinions on improving the modern enterprise system, focusing on income distribution, management compensation, and corporate governance [8][9]. Group 4: Marketization of Resource and Environmental Factors - The government issued opinions to enhance the marketization of carbon emissions and water rights, aiming for a more active trading market by 2027 [11][12]. Group 5: Employment Public Service Model - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security proposed a precise employment public service model to improve job matching and support for unemployed individuals [14][15]. Group 6: Smart Supply Chain Development - Eight government departments released a plan to accelerate the development of smart supply chains across key sectors, aiming to reduce logistics costs and enhance supply chain integration [16][17].