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构建全国统一大市场
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《清华金融评论》封面专题:构建全国统一大市场,服务中国式现代化
清华金融评论· 2025-07-01 10:43
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is a key measure for promoting economic quality development and serves as an important institutional guarantee for achieving Chinese-style modernization [9][10]. Group 1: Importance of a Unified National Market - The unified national market is essential for smooth domestic economic circulation and has significant practical implications in the current complex domestic and international economic environment [14]. - The establishment of a unified market is a natural trend in developing a socialist market economy and is crucial for enhancing China's competitiveness in international markets [6][10]. Group 2: Progress and Challenges - Various regions have actively promoted reforms for a unified market, achieving positive progress in improving market access systems and eliminating local protectionism [6][10]. - Despite positive outcomes, challenges remain, including market segmentation, local protectionism, and high institutional transaction costs that hinder the flow of production factors across regions [6][10]. Group 3: Principles for Reform - The construction of a high-level socialist market economy requires a combination of effective markets and proactive government intervention, ensuring fair competition and unified property rights protection [6][7]. - The approach should include both establishing new regulations and abolishing outdated ones that hinder the development of a unified market [7]. Group 4: Global Perspective and Openness - The construction of a unified market should align with "institutional openness," connecting domestic market rules with international standards, particularly in areas like data flow and intellectual property protection [7][10]. - This alignment will enhance the internationalization of the domestic market and support the new dual circulation development pattern [7]. Group 5: Future Directions - The unified national market is a major topic for effective governance and must be approached with a systematic mindset to fully leverage both central and local advantages [7][10]. - Continuous reforms are necessary to transform China's institutional advantages into robust social productivity and global competitiveness [7].
《清华金融评论》 | 封面专题:“构建全国统一大市场,服务中国式现代化”
清华金融评论· 2025-06-30 11:12
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of constructing a unified national market to support China's modernization efforts, highlighting the need for policy implementation to stimulate consumption and stabilize the real estate market [3][5]. Group 1: Economic Development Strategies - The government aims to accelerate the construction of a unified national market and expand domestic demand to boost consumption [3]. - There is a focus on promoting the replacement of old durable consumer goods to stabilize market expectations [4]. - The article discusses the need for a new model of real estate development to meet public expectations for quality housing [4]. Group 2: Market Integration and Reform - The construction of a unified national market is identified as a key task for deepening reforms, which is essential for facilitating domestic circulation and promoting high-quality economic development [5][6]. - The article notes that international experience shows that a unified market is a core feature of mature market economies, enhancing resource allocation efficiency [5]. - Various reforms are being implemented to eliminate market segmentation and improve fair competition, including the establishment of a unified electricity market and carbon market [6]. Group 3: Expert Insights and Recommendations - Experts from regulatory, academic, and industry backgrounds are invited to analyze the construction of a unified market from multiple dimensions, including market rule establishment and resource market reform [6][9]. - The article suggests that reducing market transaction costs and enhancing the legal framework for fair competition are critical for the successful implementation of a unified market [6][10]. - There is a call for the cultivation of data enterprises and the establishment of a unified data market to support the overall market integration efforts [9][10].
政策高频 | 高质量共建“一带一路”(申万宏观·赵伟团队)
申万宏源宏观· 2025-06-04 14:28
Group 1: High-Quality Belt and Road Initiative - The Chinese government aims to discuss a high-quality action plan for the Belt and Road Initiative with ASEAN and GCC countries, focusing on infrastructure, market rules, and payment systems [2][4]. Group 2: Anti-Monopoly and Fair Competition - The State Council's Anti-Monopoly and Anti-Unfair Competition Committee emphasizes the need to enhance fair competition governance and address new challenges in the market [4][5]. Group 3: Modern Enterprise System - The Central Committee and State Council released opinions on improving the modern enterprise system, focusing on income distribution, management compensation, and corporate governance [8][9]. Group 4: Marketization of Resource and Environmental Factors - The government issued opinions to enhance the marketization of carbon emissions and water rights, aiming for a more active trading market by 2027 [11][12]. Group 5: Employment Public Service Model - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security proposed a precise employment public service model to improve job matching and support for unemployed individuals [14][15]. Group 6: Smart Supply Chain Development - Eight government departments released a plan to accelerate the development of smart supply chains across key sectors, aiming to reduce logistics costs and enhance supply chain integration [16][17].