Group 1 - The central economic work conference emphasized the need to strengthen internal capabilities to address external challenges, providing important guidance for economic work in the coming year [1] - The international environment is increasingly complex, with rising unilateralism and protectionism, leading to significant challenges for global economic growth and increased external pressures on China's development [1] - Domestic economic challenges include a prominent contradiction between strong supply and weak demand, with risks in key areas that can be resolved through focused efforts [1] Group 2 - The strategy to build a strong domestic market aims to enhance domestic circulation, leveraging China's vast market size to counter international uncertainties and reshape competitive advantages [2] - Efforts will focus on boosting consumption and investment through a dual approach of supply and demand, enhancing the internal dynamics of the domestic economy [2] - The manufacturing sector will be prioritized, with a commitment to developing advanced manufacturing and modern industrial systems, while also optimizing traditional industries [2] Group 3 - There is a strong emphasis on enhancing independent innovation capabilities to secure a leading position in technological development, with a focus on overcoming reliance on external technologies [3] - The strategy includes strengthening the entire chain of key core technology research and development, promoting original and disruptive innovations [3] - The integration of innovation resources into enterprises is crucial for deepening the synergy between technological and industrial innovation [3]

为加快集群智能化绿色化融合化发展，广西将推动智能化数字化升级，深入实施"人工智能+制造"行 动，在集群内重点领域打造一批应用场景和工业高质量数据集；推动集群绿色低碳转型，建设一批循环 耦合产业，推动行业共性环节绿色低碳发展；促进"制造+服务"融合发展，推广服务型制造模式，引导 集群企业提供研发设计、故障诊断、检验检测等产业链延伸服务。 根据《方案》，广西将着力构建集群协同创新网络。强化以企业为主体的协同创新，逐个集群制定技术 创新和产业发展路线图；建设高水平协同创新平台，支持领军企业参与国家和自治区重大创新平台建 设；促进创新技术应用和产业衍生发展，建设集群科技型企业孵化器等技术创新服务机构，开展产业链 延展工程，衍生发展新技术新产业（300832）。 本报南宁12月19日电(记者张云河)近日，广西壮族自治区工业和信息化厅印发《广西培育先进制造业集 群行动方案》。未来两年，广西将通过构建集群协同创新网络、加快智能化绿色化融合化发展、壮大集 群制造业优质企业、营造良好产业发展生态、提升治理现代化水平五大重点任务，构建以国家级集群为 引领、自治区级集群为骨干、特色产业集群为基础的培育体系。力争到2027年，建成1 ...

12月18日，由广东省人民政府新闻办公室举办的"'十四五'广东成就"深圳专场新闻发布会在深圳举行。 深圳市委副书记、市长覃伟中介绍了"十四五"时期深圳经济社会发展的总体情况和主要成就。 "深圳坚持以实体经济为本、制造业当家，加快构建更具国际竞争力的现代化产业体系。"覃伟中 说，"十四五"前四年，深圳战略性新兴产业增加值年均增长10%以上、占GDP比重提高到42.3%。建成 投产11个百亿级大型工业项目，先进制造业和高技术制造业增加值占规上工业比重分别达68.2%、 58.2%。集成电路、工业机器人、智能手机等等39种工业产品产量占全国比重超10%，消费级无人机等 深圳科技潮品热销全球。现代服务业增加值占服务业比重提高至76.5%。国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业 数量达1333家、跃居全国城市首位；境内外上市企业592家、瞪羚企业215家、独角兽企业42家，均位居 全国前列。 深圳还全方位建设创新之城，着力打造最好科技创新生态与人才发展环境，在"卡脖子"等领域加快向并 跑、领跑迈进。全社会研发投入从2020年的1510.8亿元增长至2024年的2453.1亿元、年均增长达 12.9%，总量居全国城市第二位；研发投 ...

【深圳商报讯】（首席记者 陈小慧）面向未来，"十五五"时期深圳如何增创新优势、实现新突破？12 月18日上午，广东省人民政府新闻办公室召开"'十四五'广东成就"深圳专场新闻发布会，深圳市委副书 记、市长覃伟中应邀出席并作主发布。 覃伟中表示，作为全国性经济中心、全国先进制造业基地、对外开放门户、国际科技创新中心重要承载 地，深圳拥有万亿级投资、万亿级消费、领先的研发投入强度、庞大的创新型企业集群、链接国内国际 双循环的战略地位，以及丰富的人才资源等众多优势，有信心、有能力扛起走在前、作示范、挑大梁的 责任担当。 具体是在"五个着力"上下功夫： 一是着力全方位扩大内需。将坚持扩大内需这个战略基点，深入实施提振消费专项行动，加快建设具有 全球重要影响力的消费中心。积极扩大有效投资，更好推动投资于物与投资于人紧密结合。积极参与建 设好服务好运用好全国统一大市场，在构建新发展格局中作出深圳最大贡献、实现更大发展。 二是着力培育壮大新质生产力。将抢抓全球新一轮科技革命和产业变革机遇，把整个城市打造成为新质 生产力和创新的策源地、孵化器，积极服务高水平科技自立自强，持续提升科技创新"硬核力"和产业体 系"竞争力"，加快建 ...

Economic Growth - Shenzhen's GDP increased from 2.78 trillion yuan in 2020 to 3.68 trillion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5%, leading among first-tier cities [1] - The total fixed asset investment during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is expected to reach 4.5 trillion yuan, approximately 1.5 times that of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] - Retail sales of consumer goods are projected to rise from 866.4 billion yuan in 2020 to 1.06 trillion yuan in 2024 [1] Trade and Industry - The total foreign trade import and export volume is expected to grow from 3.05 trillion yuan in 2020 to 4.5 trillion yuan in 2024, ranking first among cities in China [1] - The added value of strategic emerging industries has grown at an average annual rate of over 10%, accounting for 42.3% of GDP [3] - Shenzhen has established 11 large-scale industrial projects with a value exceeding 10 billion yuan, with advanced manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing accounting for 68.2% and 58.2% of industrial output, respectively [3] Research and Development - Total R&D investment in Shenzhen increased from 151.08 billion yuan in 2020 to 245.31 billion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 12.9% [4] - The R&D intensity reached 6.67%, ranking first among cities in China, with corporate R&D investment accounting for over 93% of the total [4] - Shenzhen leads the nation in PCT international patent applications for 22 consecutive years [4] Business Environment - Shenzhen has seen the establishment of 41,000 new foreign-invested enterprises since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," accounting for 15.7% of the national total [5] - The city has created a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment, maintaining the highest number of business entities among cities in China [5] - The port of Shenzhen recorded a historical high of 245 million person-times in customs clearance in the first 11 months of this year [5]

"十四五"前四年，深圳全市地区生产总值从2020年的2.78万亿元增至2024年的3.68万亿元，年均增长 5.5%、增速居一线城市首位。 12月18日上午，广东省人民政府新闻办公室召开"'十四五'广东成就"深圳专场新闻发布会，深圳市委副 书记、市长覃伟中介绍"十四五"时期深圳经济社会发展情况。深圳市发展改革委、教育局、科技创新 局、工业和信息化局主要负责人参加，并回答记者提问。 "十四五"前四年GDP增速 居一线城市首位 覃伟中从经济实力大幅跃升、新质生产力蓬勃发展、科技创新取得重大突破、城市功能品质显著提升、 社会民生事业实现跨越式发展等六个方面介绍了"十四五"时期深圳经济社会发展情况。"十四五"前四 年，深圳全市地区生产总值从2020年的2.78万亿元增至2024年的3.68万亿元，年均增长5.5%、增速居一 线城市首位。 记者注意到，"十四五"期间，深圳经济社会发展取得多项"第一"，凸显走在前列、勇当尖兵的成效和作 为—— 规上工业总产值、工业增加值从2022年开始保持全国城市"双第一"。 全社会研发投入年均增长12.9%、总量居全国城市第二，研发投入强度跃居全国城市首位，其中：企业 研发投入占比保持 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's fixed asset investment growth is expected to moderately rebound to around 2% to 3% by 2026, following a decline influenced by various factors including the real estate market adjustment and intensified domestic competition [1][2]. Investment Growth Trends - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) in China has decreased by 2.6% year-on-year in the first 11 months of this year, with a notable drop from June 2025 onwards [3]. - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) emphasizes the need to enhance government investment's guiding role and stimulate private investment to maintain reasonable growth and improve investment efficiency [1][3]. Investment Structure Optimization - The NDRC outlines strategies to stabilize traditional investment while fostering new growth drivers, focusing on sectors such as technology upgrades in traditional industries and expanding effective investment in emerging industries [4]. - Key areas for investment include modern infrastructure, ecological protection, and green transformation, with significant projects planned for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4][10]. Private Investment Dynamics - Private investment is crucial for stabilizing overall investment growth, yet it currently faces challenges such as declining confidence and reduced growth rates [6]. - The NDRC has facilitated over 13,000 projects for private capital, amounting to over 11 trillion yuan, and is promoting private sector participation in major projects in sectors like nuclear power and water supply [6][7]. Policy Measures for Investment - The NDRC plans to address challenges in private investment by enhancing access, removing bottlenecks, and strengthening support mechanisms [7]. - Recent initiatives include promoting projects in new industries and sectors, with local governments actively introducing projects to attract private investment [8]. Manufacturing Investment Focus - The NDRC highlights the importance of deepening investment and financing reforms to expand effective investment, with a focus on high-growth sectors such as artificial intelligence and advanced manufacturing [9][10]. - Manufacturing investment is projected to recover slightly, with growth rates expected to rise from 3.8% in 2025 to around 5% [10].

21世纪经济报道记者 陈思琦 深圳报道 具体来看，深圳规上工业总产值、工业增加值从2022年开始保持全国城市"双第一"；"十四五"期间，深 圳固定资产投资总额可达4.5万亿元、约为"十三五"的1.5倍；社会消费品零售总额从2020年的8664亿元 增加到2024年的1.06万亿元；外贸进出口总额从2020年的3.05万亿元增加到2024年的4.5万亿元，跃居全 国城市首位；来源于深圳辖区的一般公共预算收入预计连续五年保持在万亿元以上。 从经济结构看，"十四五"前四年，深圳战略性新兴产业增加值年均增长10%以上、占GDP比重提高到 42.3%。 具体来看，深圳建成投产11个百亿级大型工业项目，先进制造业和高技术制造业增加值占规上工业比重 分别达68.2%、58.2%；集成电路、工业机器人、智能手机等39种工业产品产量占全国比重超10%；现代 服务业增加值占服务业比重提高至76.5%；国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业数量达1333家、跃居全国城市 首位；境内外上市企业592家、瞪羚企业215家、独角兽企业42家，均位居全国前列。 "十四五"期间，深圳科技创新亦取得重大突破，创造多个"首位"。总体来看，深圳全社会研发投 ...

Economic Growth - Shenzhen's GDP increased from 2.78 trillion yuan in 2020 to 3.68 trillion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5%, leading among first-tier cities [1][2] - Fixed asset investment during the "14th Five-Year Plan" is expected to reach 4.5 trillion yuan, approximately 1.5 times that of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Retail sales of consumer goods rose from 866.4 billion yuan in 2020 to 1.06 trillion yuan in 2024 [2] - Foreign trade import and export volume increased from 3.05 trillion yuan in 2020 to 4.5 trillion yuan in 2024, ranking first among cities in the country [2] Industrial and Technological Development - Shenzhen maintained the top position in national cities for industrial output and added value since 2022 [2] - The added value of strategic emerging industries grew by over 10% annually, accounting for 42.3% of GDP [2] - R&D investment increased from 151.08 billion yuan in 2020 to 245.31 billion yuan in 2024, with an annual growth rate of 12.9% [3] - Shenzhen ranked first in the number of national specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises, totaling 1,333 [3] Infrastructure and Urban Quality - Significant improvements in urban quality, particularly in transportation, with major projects like the Ganshen High-speed Railway and the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link [5] - The airport passenger throughput is expected to exceed 65 million this year, and metro operation mileage surpassed 600 kilometers [5] - Social welfare expenditures reached 1.6 trillion yuan, accounting for nearly 70% of fiscal spending [5] Future Development Strategies - Shenzhen aims to expand domestic demand comprehensively and enhance effective investment [7] - The city plans to cultivate new productive forces and become a hub for innovation and advanced manufacturing [8] - Emphasis on deepening reform and opening up, particularly in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [8] - Focus on high-quality urban development and improving public services to ensure equitable benefits for citizens [8]

今天是2025年12月18日，恰逢党的十一届三中全会召开47周年。在这个具有重要象征意义的日子，海南 自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关。 截至2025年11月 广东海南先进 制造业合作产业园 已累计引入企业831家 完成投资35.8亿元 落地产业项目 54个 总投资93亿元 建设海南自由贸易港，是习近平总书记亲自谋划、亲自部署、亲自推动的改革开放重大举措。2018年4 月，在庆祝海南建省办经济特区30周年大会上，习近平总书记郑重宣布"中国特色自由贸易港"的建设构 想。2020年，党中央、国务院印发《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》。党的二十届四中全会胜利闭幕后 不久，习近平总书记再赴海南，听取海南自由贸易港建设工作汇报，明确建设自由贸易港的重大意义、 战略目标、主要目的，强调"各级各有关方面密切协作、主动作为，通过持续努力，全面实现海南自由 贸易港建设目标"。一系列重要指示要求，蕴含深远的战略谋划和战略考量，为高标准建设海南自由贸 易港指明方向、注入强劲动力。 洋浦国际集装箱码头拥有1482米岸线，含1个20万吨级泊位，2025年扩建完成后年通过能力达500万标 箱，可通行全球最大2.4万箱位集装箱船。南方＋记者 钟志 ...