Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry, but it suggests a focus on sectors with relatively low valuations such as liquor, hotels, catering, and duty-free segments, indicating a positive outlook for these areas [3]. Core Insights - The consumer sector faced a decline in the week of December 15-19, with various sub-sectors experiencing different levels of downturn, including retail and food and beverage [3]. - The launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18, 2025, is expected to significantly boost the duty-free industry, with the proportion of zero-tariff goods increasing from approximately 21% to 74%, enhancing product availability [3]. - Retail sales growth slowed in November, with total retail sales increasing by only 1.3% year-on-year, while policies aimed at expanding domestic demand are anticipated to aid recovery [3]. Summary by Sections Market Weekly Review - The consumer sector saw a broad decline, with specific weekly changes in various segments such as retail and food and beverage [3]. Industry News and Key Company Announcements - Hainan's duty-free shopping saw a significant increase in sales growth rates in September, October, and November, with respective year-on-year increases of 3.4%, 13.1%, and 27.1% [3]. - The report highlights the importance of expanding domestic demand as a strategic focus for the upcoming year, with the central economic work conference prioritizing this initiative [3]. - Key announcements include the IPO of Lin Qingxuan, which is expected to grow its revenue from 690 million yuan in 2022 to 1.21 billion yuan by 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 32.7% [15].

1、上周市场回顾 关键词：波动盘整 上周权益市场震荡，上证指数上涨0.02%，深证指数下跌0.9%，沪深300下跌0.3%，创业板指下跌 2.3%，科创50下跌3%。 债市上涨，10年国债收益率收于1.83%左右，下行约1.8bp，7年国债收益下行3bp左右，1年国债收益率 下行约3.3bp，3年期中债企业债收益率下行约4.6bp。 | 廈号 让莽代码 | | 证券简称 | 区间涨跌幅 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | [区间首日] 2025-12-15 区间尾日 2025-12-20 [単位] % ↓ | | | 801200.SI | 1 | 商贸零售(申万) | | 6.6572 | | 2 801790.SI | | 非银金融(申万) | | 2.8961 | | 3 801980.SI | | 美容护理(申万) | | 2.8666 | | 4 801210.Sl | | 社会服务(申万) | | 2.6559 | 行业涨跌榜 | 庭号 证券代码 | | 证券简称 区间涨跌幅 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | ...

Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.03%, closing at 3890.45 points, while the Shenzhen Component Index decreased by 0.89%, closing at 13140.21 points, and the ChiNext Index fell by 2.26%, closing at 3122.24 points[5] - The average daily trading volume of A-shares was 17,605 billion yuan, a decrease of 9.86% compared to the previous week[17] Sector Performance - The top-performing sectors included retail trade (6.66%), non-bank financials (2.90%), beauty and personal care (2.87%), social services (2.66%), and basic chemicals (2.58%)[14] - The sectors with the largest declines were electronics (-3.28%), electric equipment (-3.12%), machinery (-1.56%), comprehensive (-1.53%), and telecommunications (-0.89%) [14] Margin Trading - As of December 19, the total margin balance in the market was 25,038.28 billion yuan, an increase of 0.10% from the previous week, accounting for 2.60% of the A-share market capitalization, up by 0.15%[19] - The total margin trading volume for the week was 8,914.71 billion yuan, a decrease of 10.41%, representing 10.13% of the A-share trading volume, down by 0.61%[18] Market Breakdown - The margin balances for the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and Beijing Stock Exchange were 12,687.40 billion yuan, 12,273.34 billion yuan, and 77.54 billion yuan, with changes of 0.36%, -0.17%, and 0.51% respectively[22] - The top five industries with increased margin balances were utilities (1.81 billion yuan), commercial trade (1.49 billion yuan), non-bank financials (1.33 billion yuan), defense and military (1.12 billion yuan), and electronics (0.98 billion yuan)[25]

Report Summary 1. Report's Investment Rating for the Industry No information provided regarding the report's investment rating for the industry. 2. Core View of the Report - The market continued its high - level oscillation last week (2025.12.15 - 2025.12.19), with the Shanghai Composite Index rising 0.03% and the CSI 300 falling 0.28%. The value style outperformed the growth style. In the short term, the market is expected to continue its structurally differentiated market, and broad - based indices may maintain high - level oscillations. In the long term, industrial innovation changes and long - term capital inflows are still expected to support the market [3][12][13]. - Domestic policies are focused on boosting domestic demand and consumption. There may be continuous policies in the future to optimize the implementation of relevant policies, clear unreasonable restrictions in the consumption field, and release the potential of service consumption. Attention should also be paid to whether the expanded national subsidy policy will be introduced after New Year's Day to further boost consumption [5][13]. - The Hong Kong stock market was under pressure last week due to factors such as the rise of US bond yields and concerns about the reversal of yen carry - trades. In the short term, market risk appetite may be under pressure, but it still has certain valuation advantages if short - term suppressing factors are eliminated [5][14]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Equity Market Review and Observation - **Market Performance**: The market continued high - level oscillation last week, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.03% and the CSI 300 down 0.28%. The value style was stronger than the growth style. The financial and consumption sectors performed relatively well, while the growth sector was weak. The average daily trading volume of the whole market was 17,465 billion yuan, a decrease from the previous week [12]. - **Overseas Market**: After the concern about the Bank of Japan's interest rate hike was alleviated and the US non - farm payrolls report and inflation data were weaker than expected, the risk appetite of the financial market was restored, and overseas technology assets rebounded from oversold conditions. However, there are still concerns about US re - inflation, and US bond yields remained strong [12]. - **Domestic Market**: Benefiting from the elevation of domestic demand expansion to a strategic level, various ministries and official media have continuously emphasized domestic demand expansion and consumption promotion. The market has switched to cyclical sectors dominated by service consumption. Since December, there have been many market hotspots but no clear main line [12][13]. - **Domestic Demand Policy**: The core of the policy is to adhere to the strategic base point of domestic demand expansion, promote the in - depth integration of people's livelihood improvement and consumption promotion, and stimulate market vitality. There may be continuous policies in the future, and attention should be paid to whether the national subsidy policy will be expanded after New Year's Day [13]. - **Hong Kong Stock Market**: The Hang Seng Index fell 1.10% and the Hang Seng Tech Index fell 2.82% last week. Most sectors pulled back. The rise of US bond yields and concerns about the reversal of yen carry - trades suppressed the liquidity of the Hong Kong stock market. In the short term, market risk appetite may be under pressure, but it has certain valuation advantages in the long run [14]. 3.2 Active Equity Fund Index Performance Tracking | Index Classification | Last Week (2025.12.15 - 2025.12.19) | Last Month (2025.11.19 - 2025.12.19) | Since the Beginning of This Year (2025.01.02 - 2025.12.19) | Since Inception | | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | Strategy Theme: Active Stock Fund Preferred | 0.09% | 1.95% | 39.19% | 40.32% | | Investment Style: Value Stock Fund Preferred | 1.02% | 0.67% | 19.97% | 20.06% | | Investment Style: Balanced Stock Fund Preferred | - 0.11% | 0.32% | 30.61% | 27.74% | | Investment Style: Growth Stock Fund Preferred | - 1.02% | 1.61% | 52.89% | 39.15% | | Industry Theme: Pharmaceutical Stock Fund Preferred | - 2.04% | - 2.88% | 33.86% | 15.96% | | Industry Theme: Consumption Stock Fund Preferred | 0.03% | - 0.33% | 11.14% | 3.98% | | Industry Theme: Technology Stock Fund Preferred | - 1.45% | 1.21% | 45.92% | 48.21% | | Industry Theme: High - end Manufacturing Stock Fund Preferred | - 3.24% | - 2.33% | 30.77% | 24.46% | | Industry Theme: Cyclical Stock Fund Preferred | 1.68% | 2.82% | 29.40% | 20.26% | [15] - **Active Stock Fund Preferred**: Each period selects 15 funds with equal - weight allocation. The core positions select active equity funds based on performance competitiveness, style stability, etc., and balance the style distribution according to the CSI Active Stock Fund Index. The performance benchmark is the Active Stock Fund Index (930980.CSI) [16]. - **Value Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 10 funds of deep - value, quality - value, and balanced - value styles. The performance benchmark is the CSI 800 Value Index (H30356.CSI) [18]. - **Balanced Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 10 funds of relatively balanced and value - growth styles. The performance benchmark is the CSI 800 (000906.SH) [20]. - **Growth Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 10 funds of active - growth, quality - growth, and balanced - growth styles. The performance benchmark is the 800 Growth Index (H30355.CSI) [22][23]. - **Pharmaceutical Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 15 funds based on the intersection market value ratio of the fund's equity holdings and the constituent stocks of the representative index (CITIC Pharmaceutical). The performance benchmark is the pharmaceutical theme fund index (fitted by Huabao Fund Research and Investment Platform) [23][27]. - **Consumption Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 10 funds based on the intersection market value ratio of the fund's equity holdings and the constituent stocks of the representative index (CITIC Automobile, Home Appliances, etc.). The performance benchmark is the consumption theme fund index (fitted by Huabao Fund Research and Investment Platform) [27]. - **Technology Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 10 funds based on the intersection market value ratio of the fund's equity holdings and the constituent stocks of the representative index (CITIC Electronics, etc.). The performance benchmark is the technology theme fund index (fitted by Huabao Fund Research and Investment Platform) [32]. - **High - end Manufacturing Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 10 funds based on the intersection market value ratio of the fund's equity holdings and the constituent stocks of the representative index (CITIC Construction, etc.). The performance benchmark is the high - end manufacturing theme fund index (fitted by Huabao Fund Research and Investment Platform) [34]. - **Cyclical Stock Fund Preferred**: Selects 5 funds based on the intersection market value ratio of the fund's equity holdings and the constituent stocks of the representative index (CITIC Petroleum and Petrochemical, etc.). The performance benchmark is the cyclical theme fund index (fitted by Huabao Fund Research and Investment Platform) [34][35].

政策面上，12月18日，海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关，实施以"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"为基本特征的自由化便利化政策制度。 12月22日早盘，海南省国资、海南自贸港、三沙、海航系等概念板块集体走强，海南机场（600515）、中国中免（601888）、神农种业（300189）、海峡 股份（002320）等近20只个股涨停。 截至午间收盘，海南省国资、海南自贸港两大概念板块分别收涨10.01%、9.36%；海运、贸易等行业也涨幅居前，均收涨2.11%。下午开盘后相关板块继 续维持强势表现。 国泰海通证券交运首席分析师岳鑫也认为，"零关税、低税率、简税制"将加速区域经济与相关产业发展，有望拉动客货流动。 据三亚市商务局数据，封关首日全市免税销售额达1.18亿元；据海口海关统计，首日"一线"进口"零关税"享惠货物3.6亿元，主要为原油、航空器材 等，"二线"监管内销加工增值免关税货物1468.9万元，免征关税80.8万元，涉及医疗器械、药品、食品等品类。 "制度层面的降本增效将持续改善经营主体成本结构，提升货物贸易自由化与便利化水平，并增强市场活跃度。"开源证券分析师黄泽鹏表示，从消费端 看，政策红利将 ...

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3915.20 points, up 0.64%, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.36% to 13318.80 points. The ChiNext Index increased by 1.80%, and the STAR Market 50 Index gained 1.95% [1] - Among the tradable A-shares, 3318 stocks rose, accounting for 64.33%, while 1652 stocks fell, and 188 stocks remained flat. There were 93 stocks that hit the daily limit up, and 8 stocks hit the limit down [1] Top Performing Stocks - The leading sectors for stocks hitting the daily limit up included basic chemicals, transportation, and construction decoration, with 9, 9, and 8 stocks respectively [1] - Notable stocks with the highest limit up included *ST Wanfang and ST Xifa, among 19 ST stocks. *ST Ningke achieved 8 consecutive limit up days, the highest among all [1] - HNA Holding was the most favored stock by funds, with a limit up order volume of 33,086,770 shares, followed by Shanzi Gaoke and Jiamei Packaging with 27,611,280 shares and 12,314,290 shares respectively [1] Limit Up Stocks Data - The top limit up stocks by order volume included: - Shengtong Energy: Closing price 28.75, turnover rate 0.26%, limit up order volume 3,710,940 shares, order amount 1,066.89 million [2] - Shanzi Gaoke: Closing price 3.65, turnover rate 6.85%, limit up order volume 27,611,280 shares, order amount 1,007.81 million [2] - China Duty Free: Closing price 91.09, turnover rate 4.38%, limit up order volume 998,040 shares, order amount 909.11 million [2] - Jiamei Packaging: Closing price 6.68, turnover rate 0.11%, limit up order volume 12,314,290 shares, order amount 822.59 million [2] Industry Insights - The basic chemicals sector had a strong showing with multiple stocks hitting the limit up, indicating robust investor interest [1] - The transportation sector also performed well, with significant order volumes in stocks like HNA Holding and Shanzi Gaoke, suggesting positive market sentiment towards this industry [1][2]

-19% -15% -11% -7% -3% 1% 5% 9% 13% 17% 2024-12 2025-03 2025-05 2025-07 2025-10 2025-12 商贸零售 沪深300 资料来源：聚源，中邮证券研究所 研究所 分析师:李鑫鑫 SAC 登记编号:S1340525010006 Email:lixinxin@cnpsec.com 证券研究报告：商贸零售|点评报告 行业投资评级 强于大市|维持 | 行业基本情况 | | --- | | 收盘点位 | | 2458.79 | | --- | --- | --- | | 52 | 周最高 | 2458.79 | | 52 | 周最低 | 1877.67 | 行业相对指数表现（相对值） 近期研究报告 《新消费行业框架：星星之火，灿若 星辰》 - 2025.11.28 11 月社零数据如何？ ⚫ 事件 国家统计局发布最新社零数据，11 月份，社会消费品零售总额 43898 亿元，同比增长 1.3%。其中，除汽车以外的消费品零售额 39444 亿元，增长 2.5%。1—11 月份，社会消费品零售总额 456067 亿元， 增长 4.0%。其中，除汽车 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Bullish on stock indices (IH, IF, IC, IM), treasury bonds (TS), rubber, rebar, hot - rolled coils, iron ore, gold, silver, copper, aluminum, lithium carbonate, cotton, and corn; bearish on crude oil, methanol, apples, and container shipping to Europe [6] 2. Core Views - A - shares are expected to form a long - term and slow - rising bull market pattern with the resonance of "policy support, capital escort, and industrial drive". The expected December interest rate cut by the Fed and capital market reforms will further strengthen this foundation [2][12] - The downward trend of CPI provides room for interest rate cuts, and weak employment data supports the Fed to continue cutting rates, boosting precious metal prices. The long - term upward trend of precious metals remains unchanged [3][20] - The short - term trend of aluminum prices is expected to continue consolidation, while a long - term optimistic outlook is maintained, considering supply and demand factors and the approaching holidays [4][23] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Main News on the Day 3.1.1. International News - The EU Commission proposed to relax the 2035 "ban on the sale of fuel - powered vehicles" requirements, seen as a concession to the traditional European automotive industry and a step back in climate policy [7] 3.1.2. Domestic News - State - owned enterprises will take on national science and technology tasks, aiming to make breakthroughs in "neck - choking" areas and supply "root technologies" and key common technologies [8] 3.1.3. Industry News - Three government departments jointly issued the "Internet Platform Price Behavior Rules" to promote the innovation and healthy development of the platform economy [9] 3.2. Daily Returns of Overseas Markets - The S&P 500 rose 0.88%, ICE Brent crude oil increased 1.41%, London silver climbed 2.26%, and other varieties showed different degrees of price changes from December 18th to 19th [11] 3.3. Morning Comments on Major Varieties 3.3.1. Financial - **Stock Indices**: The long - term and slow - rising bull market pattern of A - shares is expected to be consolidated. The Fed's expected December interest rate cut and positive policy signals will boost market risk appetite [2][12] - **Treasury Bonds**: The price of short - term treasury bond futures is supported by the expectation of loose policies, despite factors such as the rise in US and Japanese bond yields [13][14] 3.3.2. Energy and Chemicals - **Crude Oil**: The overall downward trend of crude oil is hard to reverse, with a decrease in US commercial crude oil inventory and an increase in gasoline and distillate inventories [15] - **Methanol**: Short - term methanol is expected to be weak and volatile, affected by factors such as the decline in CTO/MTO开工率 and the change in coastal inventory [16] - **Rubber**: Short - term rubber prices are expected to maintain a wide - range oscillation due to supply and demand factors [17] - **Polyolefins**: Polyolefin futures are running weakly. Short - term attention should be paid to the cost trend and the digestion rhythm of supply and demand [18] - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Both glass and soda ash are in the process of inventory digestion. The focus of market trading is shifting to the May contract [19] 3.3.3. Metals - **Precious Metals**: The long - term upward trend of precious metals remains unchanged, supported by factors such as the Fed's possible interest rate cuts and the weakening of the US dollar's credit [3][20] - **Copper**: The copper market is facing a supply - demand gap due to supply disruptions. Attention should be paid to factors such as the US dollar and downstream demand [21] - **Zinc**: The supply of zinc concentrate is temporarily tight, and the overall supply - demand difference is not obvious. Market sentiment and related factors need to be monitored [22] - **Aluminum**: Short - term aluminum prices are expected to consolidate, and a long - term optimistic view is maintained, considering supply, demand, and holiday factors [4][23] - **Lithium Carbonate**: Although there are signs of a slowdown in inventory reduction, the overall trend is still upward, and attention should be paid to factors such as production resumption and demand verification [24][25] 3.3.4. Black Metals - **Coking Coal and Coke**: After a significant decline, the double - coking market is expected to stabilize, and attention should be paid to factors such as iron - water production and downstream inventory [26] - **Steel**: The short - term steel price has the potential to rebound, but the medium - term trend is weak, affected by supply, demand, and macro - expectations [27] - **Iron Ore**: Short - term iron ore prices are expected to be slightly stronger and volatile, considering factors such as shipping, inventory, and steel - mill demand [28] 3.3.5. Agricultural Products - **Protein Meals**: Domestic soybean meal is expected to continue range - bound due to factors such as the slow US soybean exports and sufficient future supply [29] - **Oils and Fats**: Short - term oil prices are expected to be weak and volatile, affected by factors such as palm oil export policies and inventory pressure [30][31] - **Sugar**: Zhengzhou sugar shows signs of stabilization. Attention should be paid to the impact of supply and cost factors on market sentiment [32] - **Cotton**: Cotton prices are supported by factors such as fast sales progress, possible reduction in planting area, and improved Sino - US relations [33] 3.3.6. Shipping Index - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The freight rate of the 02 contract may face adjustment pressure as the Spring Festival approaches and the shipping schedule changes [34]

编者荐语： 转载自申万宏源证券上海分公司，仅供参考。近两周主力资金合计净流出2489.28亿元，主力资金净流入额前三的行业为商贸零售、钢铁和银行，主力资 金净流出额前三的行业为电子、电力设备和计算机。 以下文章来源于申万宏源证券上海分公司 ，作者李金玲 申万宏源证券上海分公司 . 申万宏源证券上海分公司官微，能为您提供账户开立、软件下载、研究所及投顾资讯等综合服务，为您的财富保驾护航。 数据速看： 1.主力资金： 近两周主力资金合计净流出2489.28亿元，主力资金净流入额前三的行业为商贸零售、钢铁和银行，主力资金净流出额前三的行业为电子、 电力设备和计算机。 2.融资融券数据 ：当前市场融资融券余额为24993.66亿元，较上期上升0.62%，其中融资余额24825.56亿元，融券余额168.09亿元。本期两融日均交易额为 1888.46亿元，较上期上升9.41%，其中融资日均净买入1881.21亿元，较两周前上升9.48%，融券日均净卖出7.24亿元，较上期下降5.15%。近两周融资净买 入前三的行业分别为电子、国防军工和通信；融券净卖出前三的行业分别为食品饮料、医药生物和基础化工。 3.涨跌情况： 近两 ...

| | | 12月19日融资净买入居前个股 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 代码 | 简称 | 人不要思想 | 最新融资余额 | 占流通市值 | 行业 | | | | (亿元) | (1770) | 比例 (%) | | | 601318 | 中国平安 | 5.87 | 274.21 | 3.74 | 非银金融 | | ୧୦386 | 兆易创新 | 5.76 | 59.77 | 4.26 | 电子 | | 688807 | C优计 | 5.21 | 5.21 | 15.03 | 电子 | | 601933 | 永辉超市 | 4.78 | 23.04 | 4.41 | 商贸零售 | | 000547 | 航大发展 | 4.61 | 20.62 | 5.82 | 国防车工 | | 002460 | 彰锋锂业 | 3.75 | 44.41 | 5.73 | 有色金屋 | | 600879 | 航天电子 | 3.26 | 33.83 | 5.67 | 国防军工 | | 600498 | 烽火通信 | 3.22 | 20.58 | 5.87 | 通信 | ...