墨西哥航空公司Grupo Aeromexico上周五公布了其在美首次公开募股(IPO)的发行条款。该公司计划通 过发行1170万份美国存托股份(ADS)筹集约2.23亿美元，发行价区间为每份ADS18-20美元。该公司计划 在纽交所上市，股票代码为"AERO"。 与此同时，Grupo Aeromexico还将在墨西哥本地市场同步发行2750万股，并以相当于IPO价格95%的每 股价格，向PAR Capital进行一笔价值2500万美元的同步私募配售。按发行价区间中点计算，Grupo Aeromexico的估值约为28亿美元。 据悉，Grupo Aeromexico是唯一一家总部设在墨西哥的全服务航空公司，也是唯一一家提供墨西哥与世 界其他地区长途宽体航线服务的航空公司。该公司运营国际与国内航线网络，覆盖墨西哥所有主要城 市，以及分布于22个国家、共52个国际目的地。Grupo Aeromexico是唯一一家加入全球三大航空联盟之 一(天合联盟)的墨西哥航空公司，该联盟由其与达美航空在20多年前共同创立。此外，该公司还与达美 航空签有联合合作协，以支持墨西哥—美国跨境航线的客运流量。数据显示，Grupo Aer ...

中国经济 数据观 组数据见证 中国经济韧性活力 初步核算,2025年前三季度 国内生产总值 1015036亿元 按不变价格计算，同比增长 5.2%0 分季度看 5 4% 54% 53% 5.2% 4.8% 4.7% 4.6% 二季度 三季度 四季度 二季度 三季度 2024年一季度 2025年一季度 分产业看 第一产业增加值58061亿元，同比增长 3.8%o 第二产业增加值364020亿元，增长４.9%o 第三产业增加值592955亿元，增长 5．4％o 2025年前三季度 我国货物贸易进出口 33.61万亿元 同比增长 4% 9 2025年前三季度 全国固定资产投资 (不含农户) 371535亿元 同比下降0.5% 高技术产业中,信息服务业,航空、航天器及 设备制造业，计算机及办公设备制造业投资 同比分别增长33.1%、20.6%、 7 10/2 O ルー、二季度分别增长 1.3%、 4.5% 到三季度增长 6% 我国进出口已连续 8个季度 实现同比增长 三个季度进出口规模均在 10万亿元以上，保持了历史较高水平 0 I 65 740 2025年前三季度 社会消费品零售总额 365877亿元 同比增长4. ...

交通运输 | 证券研究报告 — 行业周报 2025 年 10 月 20 日 强于大市 交通运输行业周报 中美互征港口费推升航运市场避险情绪， 9 月多 家快递公司"量价齐升" 航运方面，中美互征港口费推升航运市场避险情绪，集运远洋航线运价上 涨。航空方面沃兰特 VE25-100 eVTOL 成功完成首轮试飞，三大航 9 月运 营数据释放积极信号。物流与交通新业态方面，京东物流与宁德时代达成战 略合作，9 月多家快递公司"量价齐升"。 核心观点 ①中美互征港口费推升航运市场避险情绪，集运远洋航线运价上涨。10 月 16 日，上海航运交易所发布的 CTFI 指数报 1791.28 点，较 10 月 9 日上 涨 27.3%。本周 VLCC 市场中东航线 11 月初货盘陆续进场，国际政治 与贸易消息对市场情绪影响明显，美国宣布对中国原油码头实施制裁， 中国宣布反制措施对美资船舶征收对等港口费，短期内加剧中美航运关 系紧张的担忧，推升了市场的避险情绪。随着中国交通运输部发布的关 于对美船舶征收特别港务费的实施细则落地，中国建造船舶可豁免缴纳 该费用的条款，成交运价也在大幅上涨后高位企稳。欧线方面，本周运 输需求总体稳 ...

Group 1: Industrial Production - Daily average pig iron production and cement clinker capacity utilization rate marginally declined this week, while asphalt and float glass operating rates increased, and apparent demand for steel improved[1] - Polyester operating rates in textiles and weaving industries showed a marginal recovery, with both full steel and semi-steel tire operating rates rebounding[1] Group 2: Real Estate - New home sales area in 30 major cities decreased by 20.4% year-on-year as of October 17, but the decline rate improved by 10.8 percentage points compared to last week; the year-on-year decline for October so far is 25.4%[1] - The second-hand housing listing price index decreased by 0.85% month-on-month as of October 6[1] Group 3: Domestic Demand - Retail sales of passenger cars from October 1-12 totaled 686,000 units, down 8% year-on-year, contrasting with a 6% increase in September[1] - Major home appliance retail sales decreased by 3.6% year-on-year as of October 10, showing a marginal recovery[1] - Domestic flight operations increased by 2.4% year-on-year as of October 17, but the growth rate slowed by 0.6 percentage points compared to last week[1] Group 4: External Demand - Port cargo throughput increased by 4.9% year-on-year as of October 12, while container throughput rose by 5.3% year-on-year[1] - The export container freight index for China fell by 4.1% week-on-week, but export freight rates in Shanghai and Ningbo showed a rapid increase[1] Group 5: Price Trends - The Nanhua Industrial Index dropped by 3.0%, with the black raw materials index down 1.4% and the non-ferrous metals index down 1.1% this week[1] - Rebar futures closed down 2.1%, while spot prices fell by 1.0%; coking coal futures rose by 1.6%, with Shanxi coking coal spot prices up 0.3%[1]

Key Points - The low-altitude economy continues to attract significant financing, with capital concentrating on leading companies. Recently, Zero Gravity Aircraft Industry (Hefei) Co., Ltd. announced the completion of A++++ round financing amounting to nearly 300 million yuan, bringing its total financing in two months to nearly 700 million yuan [4][11]. - Quantum computing competition is intensifying, with multiple technological routes being pursued. Logic Bit, a superconducting quantum computing company, completed a Pre-A round financing of tens of millions of yuan, primarily from existing shareholders [4][13]. Additionally, Bosc Quantum completed an A++ round financing of several hundred million yuan [4][15]. - In the health sector, early-stage tools and platform technologies are receiving support. OxTium Technology announced the completion of several million yuan in angel+ round financing led by Sequoia China Seed Fund [5][33]. - The new consumption sector is also seeing active financing, with Velotric completing a B round financing led by Shunwei Capital [8]. - The hard technology sector is witnessing significant investments, with companies like Rock Energy and BridGene Biosciences completing substantial financing rounds [14][36]. - The healthcare industry is experiencing a surge in financing, with companies like Yike Medical and Wuyou Jump completing rounds of several million to nearly 200 million yuan [28][30]. - The AI and enterprise service sectors are also active, with companies like Future Intelligence and Aishi Technology completing significant financing rounds [43][46]. Group 1 - Low-altitude economy financing remains high, with Zero Gravity Aircraft Industry raising nearly 300 million yuan [4][11] - Quantum computing competition is heating up, with Logic Bit and Bosc Quantum securing significant funding [4][13][15] - Health sector tools and platforms are gaining early-stage support, exemplified by OxTium Technology's financing [5][33] Group 2 - New consumption sector financing is active, with Velotric's B round led by Shunwei Capital [8] - Hard technology sector investments are significant, with Rock Energy and BridGene Biosciences completing major financing [14][36] - Healthcare industry financing is surging, with Yike Medical and Wuyou Jump securing substantial rounds [28][30] Group 3 - AI and enterprise service sectors are also seeing significant financing, with Future Intelligence and Aishi Technology completing major rounds [43][46]

Group 1 - The overall tourism demand remained robust during the recent Golden Week, with positive growth in average daily room rates (ADR) and revenue per available room (RevPar) for hotels, showing a mid to high single-digit growth in the industry [1] - Experts anticipate that the increase in hotel franchise supply will continue to exert pressure, particularly in the mid to high-end market segment [1] - The competition among online travel platforms is moderate, as smaller or newly entered operators lack supply chain and scale advantages, limiting their competition to specific niche areas [1] Group 2 - The company remains optimistic about the hotel sector, particularly for Huazhu Group and Atour, expecting continued improvement in revenue per available room due to a slowdown in competition from online travel platforms and hotel supply growth [1] - The Macau gaming industry is expected to benefit from wealth effects and a low base of total gaming revenue, with a favorable outlook for Sands China and Galaxy Entertainment [1] - The company recommends buying shares in Trip.com Group and China Southern Airlines, as both are expected to benefit from recent long-haul outbound travel demand and better-than-expected ticket prices [1]

Core Insights - Overall tourism demand remained robust during the recent Golden Week, with positive growth in average daily room rates (ADR) and revenue per available room (RevPAR) for hotels, showing a mid to high single-digit percentage increase [1] - The supply pressure from increasing hotel franchises, particularly in the mid to high-end market, is expected to continue [1] - Online travel platforms face moderate competition, as smaller or newer operators lack supply chain and scale advantages, limiting their competitiveness to specific niches [1] Industry Preferences - The hotel sector is favored, with companies like Huazhu Group and Atour expected to benefit from a slowdown in competition from online travel platforms and hotel supply growth, leading to improved revenue per available room [1] - The Macau gaming industry is viewed positively due to wealth effects and a low base of total gaming revenue, with companies like Sands China and Galaxy Entertainment being highlighted [1] - Ctrip and China Southern Airlines are recommended for purchase, benefiting from recent long-haul outbound travel demand and better-than-expected ticket prices [1]

Core Viewpoint - The recent escalation in the US-China rivalry is marked by the US imposing additional port fees on Chinese vessels, prompting a swift retaliatory response from China with a new fee structure for US-operated ships [1][3]. Group 1: US-China Port Fee Dispute - The US began charging extra port fees on Chinese-built vessels starting October 14, 2023, which has led to China's immediate implementation of a special port fee for US ships docking in Chinese ports, effective from October 14, 2025, at a rate of 400 RMB per net ton [1]. - The criteria for the fee include ships operated by US entities or those with 25% or more US ownership, which may inadvertently affect vessels owned by other countries due to the minority US stake [3]. Group 2: Strategic Response - China is advised to adopt a strategy of countering in areas where it holds advantages, rather than passively responding to US actions, particularly in the maritime sector where China has a significant global presence in shipping and shipbuilding [5]. - The suggestion is to shift the battleground to the aviation sector, where the US has a dominant market share, by imposing additional airport usage fees on US-made passenger and cargo aircraft operating in China, thereby increasing operational costs for US airlines [7]. - This approach not only aims to create economic pressure on the US but also seeks to exploit potential divisions among US allies, particularly in the context of competition between major aircraft manufacturers like Boeing and Airbus [7].

港股晨报 港股回顾 点，跌幅随即扩大至 247 点，低见 23730 点，其后跌幅 一度收窄至仅 20 点，午后大盘走势偏软，尾盘沽压再 度扩大。截至收盘，恒指收报 23831 点，下跌 145 点或 0.61%；国指收报 9656 点，下跌 47 点或 0.49%，大市 成交进一步减至 827.99 亿。港股通录得净流入资金 4.84 亿，其中港股通(沪)净流入 2.83 亿，港股通(深)净 流入 2.01 亿。板块方面，本地地产、软件、5G 概念板 块跌幅靠前；黄金股逆市走强。 上周五港股市场风险偏好骤然承压，港股三大指 数集体下挫。收盘恒生指数跌 2.48%，报 25247.10 点，恒生科技指数跌 4.05%，国企指数 跌 2.67%。盘面上，科网股全线下跌，百度、阿 里巴巴、美团、快手跌超 4%，网易、小米、联想 跌超 3%；芯片股大跌，中兴通讯跌超 12%；苹果 概念跌幅居前，鸿腾精密跌超 10%；电力设备股 走弱，哈尔滨电气跌超 9%。 美股市场 1. 投资者消化美国对中贸易谈判的语气转趋缓和， 特朗普确认两周内将与习近平会面，美股上周五 三大指数齐扬。道琼斯工业平均指数、标普 500 指数及纳 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints - High - frequency economic data shows that the production side is stable with a slight increase, the coke oven and PX operating rates decline, the tire operating rate rebounds significantly, and the asphalt operating rate is at a high level [1][31]. - The transaction volume of commercial housing and land supply area are generally at a low level, and seasonal improvement may occur in the near future [1][31]. - After the holiday, the number of executed flights decreases, while the subway passenger volume and congestion index in cities increase [1][31]. - The price trend is differentiated. Crude oil and rebar prices decline, while coking coal, copper, and aluminum prices rise. The overall price of agricultural products increases, but the prices of pork and eggs drop significantly [1][31]. - In the short term, focus on the incremental policies of the Fourth Plenary Session and the 14th Five - Year Plan, Sino - US trade policies, and the recovery of the real estate market [1][31]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Production: Rebar Production Continues to Decline, Tire Operating Rate Rebounds Significantly - Steel: The coke oven capacity utilization rate decreases by 0.96 pct, the blast furnace operating rate remains flat, and the rebar production decreases by 2.24 tons. The inventory of rebar also decreases by 7.7 tons [10]. - Petroleum asphalt: The operating rate increases by 1.3 pct and is at a relatively high level in recent years [10]. - Chemical industry: The PX operating rate decreases by 1.9 pct, while the PTA operating rate increases by 1.57 pct [10]. - Automobile tires: The operating rate rebounds significantly after the holiday. The all - steel tire operating rate increases by 20.56 pct, and the semi - steel tire operating rate increases by 26.21 pct [11]. 2. Demand: Commercial Housing Transactions Increase Slightly at a Low Level, SCFI Rebounds Significantly - Real estate: The transaction area of commercial housing rebounds slightly at a low level, the inventory - to - sales ratio increases, the land supply area decreases, and the transaction premium rate of residential land decreases [14]. - Movie box office: In the week of October 5, it increases by 1.087 billion yuan compared with the previous week [14]. - Automobile: In the week of October 12, the daily average retail sales of manufacturers increase by 41,000 vehicles, and the daily average wholesale sales increase by 46,000 vehicles [16]. - Shipping index: In the week of October 17, SCFI rebounds by 12.92%, CCFI decreases by 4.11%, and BDI increases by 6.87% [19]. 3. Prices: Crude Oil and Rebar Prices Decline, Coking Coal, Copper, and Aluminum Prices Rise - Energy: The Brent crude oil price drops by 2.3% to $61.29 per barrel [21]. - Coking coal: The futures price rises by 1.67% to 1,184.5 yuan per ton [21]. - Metals: The LME copper, aluminum, and zinc futures prices change by +2.25%, +1.18%, and - 1.41% respectively compared with the previous week, and the domestic rebar futures price decreases by 1.96% [22]. - Agricultural products: The overall price increases, with the wholesale price index of agricultural products rising by 1.13%. The prices of pork, eggs, vegetables, and fruits change by - 3.94%, - 4.45%, +2.42%, and +0.28% respectively compared with the previous week [24]. 4. Logistics: After the Holiday, Subway Passenger Volume and Urban Congestion Index Rebound Significantly, and the Number of Executed Flights Decreases Significantly - Subway passenger volume: In Beijing and Shanghai, it rebounds significantly after the holiday. The seven - day moving average of Beijing's subway passenger volume increases by about 3.28 million person - times, and that of Shanghai increases by about 3.04 million person - times [27]. - Executed flights: After the holiday, the number of domestic and international executed flights decreases significantly. The seven - day moving average of domestic (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) executed flights decreases by 10.22%, that of domestic (Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) decreases by 5.8%, and that of international flights decreases by 4.44% [29]. - Urban traffic: The peak congestion index of first - tier cities rebounds significantly after the holiday, with the seven - day moving average increasing by 34.16% [29]. 5. Summary: Asphalt Operating Rate is at a High Level, Crude Oil and Pork Prices are Low The high - frequency economic data focuses on four aspects: production, demand, logistics, and prices. The production side is stable with a slight increase; the demand side is at a low level with potential seasonal improvement; the logistics situation shows a post - holiday adjustment; and the price trend is differentiated. Short - term attention should be paid to policies and the real estate market recovery [31].