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国际能源署:中国巩固全球最大能源投资国地位,能源投资额已达美欧总和
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-06-05 22:52
【环球时报报道 记者 李迅典】国际能源署(IEA)5日发布2025 年版《世界能源投资报告》称,2025 年,全球能源投资预计将达到3.3万亿美元。中国巩固了作为全球最大能源投资国的地位,能源投资总 额已达到美国和欧盟的总和。 报告提到,过去10年,中国在全球清洁能源支出中的份额已从1/4上升至近1/3,这得益于其对太阳能、 风能、水电、核能、电池和电动汽车等一系列技术的战略投资。美国在可再生能源和低排放燃料上的支 出在过去10年中几乎翻了一番,但随着支持性政策的缩减,目前美国在这一项目的支出上增长乏力。 报告显示,尽管全球面临地缘政治紧张局势加剧和经济不确定性等不利因素,但全球能源投资在2025年 仍将增至创纪录的3.3万亿美元,比2024年增长2%。国际能源署执行干事法提赫·比罗尔表示,能源安全 已成为推动今年全球能源投资增长的关键驱动力,各国和企业寻求保护自身免受各种风险影响。 美国《华尔街日报》援引这份报告称,10年前,中国的能源支出与美国相当,而如今,其投资额已达到 美国和欧盟的总和。比罗尔表示:"中国是全球能源投资最重要的推动力,涉及从太阳能等清洁能源到 煤炭等多个领域。" 2025年版《世界能源 ...
“特朗普想全盘赢中国,唯独这个战场主动认输”
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-05-22 14:36
Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration is shifting its focus away from clean energy competition with China, instead prioritizing traditional energy sources like oil, natural gas, and coal, leading to significant internal divisions within the Republican Party regarding energy policy [1][3]. Group 1: Energy Policy Shifts - The Trump administration's strategy reflects a "zero-sum" mindset, believing that further investment in clean energy would only benefit China, which dominates key segments of the global supply chain for batteries, electric vehicles, solar, and wind energy [3][5]. - In contrast to the first term's broad approach to energy policy, the second term shows a clear preference for fossil fuels, with Trump expressing intentions to repeal parts of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) to cut government spending [3][4]. Group 2: Internal Republican Divisions - The proposed "Big Beautiful Bill Act" is causing fundamental disagreements within the Republican Party, particularly between hardliners who want to eliminate clean energy subsidies and moderates who recognize the benefits of these subsidies for their communities [1][7]. - The hardline stance may alienate moderate Republicans, as many of their constituents benefit from the jobs created by clean energy projects supported by the IRA [7][9]. Group 3: Economic Implications - The cancellation of clean energy subsidies could jeopardize approximately 160,000 jobs in the U.S. manufacturing sector, particularly in Republican-majority areas [5][6]. - A study indicates that the elimination of these subsidies could result in the loss of a projected $50 billion solar component and battery export market by 2030, with other countries likely filling the investment gap left by the U.S. [6][9]. Group 4: Global Cooperation and Climate Change - The current U.S. administration's approach is seen as detrimental to global efforts to combat climate change, as it undermines the need for international collaboration [9][10]. - The article emphasizes that addressing climate change requires collective action from all nations, rather than a retreat from engagement due to perceived competition with China [9][10].
美国能源部针对联邦建筑物推迟实施化石燃料禁令。
news flash· 2025-05-05 17:17
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Department of Energy has postponed the implementation of a fossil fuel ban for federal buildings, indicating a shift in policy approach towards energy use in government facilities [1] Group 1 - The decision to delay the ban reflects ongoing discussions about energy sources and their impact on federal operations [1] - The postponement may allow for further evaluation of alternative energy solutions and their feasibility for federal buildings [1] - This move could influence future energy policies and regulations at the federal level, potentially affecting the broader energy market [1]
欧盟将于周二提出摆脱俄罗斯能源的计划
news flash· 2025-05-05 11:08
Core Points - The European Union (EU) will present a roadmap on May 6 to reduce dependence on Russian energy sources [1] - The EU has committed to stopping the use of Russian fossil fuels by 2027 in response to Russia's military actions in Ukraine in 2022 [1] - U.S. President Trump expressed a desire for the EU to purchase more American natural gas, which EU officials see as a potential bargaining chip in tariff negotiations [1]