化石燃料

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毕马威《世界能源统计年鉴2025》:全球能源系统正持续向电气化方向转变
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-09-22 05:51
Group 1 - Fossil fuels will continue to dominate the global energy structure in 2024, accounting for 87% of total energy consumption, with oil, natural gas, and coal all experiencing growth [1][2] - Renewable energy (excluding hydropower) is the fastest-growing energy type, with a growth rate of 9%, significantly outpacing the average growth rate of total energy demand over the past five years [1][2] - In 2024, renewable energy generation will account for one-third of global electricity supply, but only 8% of total energy demand, indicating substantial room for improvement in renewable energy penetration in end-use energy [2][4] Group 2 - The global energy transition is challenged by increasing energy demand and carbon emissions, which are projected to reach historical highs in 2024 [2][4] - Wind and solar energy generation will see a 16% increase, raising their share of total global electricity generation from 13% to 15%, with China being a major driver of this growth [2][4] - Countries are increasingly viewing renewable energy investments as a cornerstone of energy security, helping to reduce dependence on fossil fuel imports and stabilize economies against price fluctuations [4][5] Group 3 - Advanced technologies like artificial intelligence are playing a significant role in driving the demand for renewable energy, presenting complex challenges for energy development and utilization [3][5] - China plays a dual role in the global energy landscape, being the largest consumer of coal while also leading in renewable energy capacity, electric vehicle sales, and battery storage deployment [5] - The introduction of the "total energy supply" metric provides a more comprehensive view of energy system efficiency and the benefits of low-carbon and zero-carbon energy sources [4]
报告称中国依然是可再生能源增长的主要推动力
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-20 16:02
中新网北京9月20日电 (记者张素)"2024年,全球能源总需求增长2%,与能源相关的碳排放量增长约 1%,均创下历史新高。"近日发布的一份报告有此表述,并指出,中国依然是可再生能源增长的主要推 动力。 2025国际数字能源展举办期间,毕马威中国发布《世界能源统计年鉴2025》(第74版)中文版(下称《年 鉴》)。据介绍,统计年鉴自1952年创刊以来,持续以权威、全面的统计数据记录全球能源供需、碳排 放及可再生能源发展动态。 《年鉴》数据显示,化石燃料在全球能源结构中仍占据主导地位,占比高达87%。石油、天然气和煤炭 的消费量均有所增长,其中天然气增幅最大,达2.5%,煤炭和石油分别增长1%和0.6%。 《年鉴》称,石油仍是最大的能源来源,满足了全球34%的能源需求。可再生能源(不包括水电)是全球 增长最快的能源类型,增速高达9%,过去5年,可再生能源的平均增长率约为全球总能源需求年平均增 长率的五倍。 《年鉴》还称,全球电力需求增长4%,继续领先于总能源需求增速,表明全球能源系统正持续向电气 化方向转变。2024年,可再生能源发电量占全球电力供应的三分之一,但仅满足全球能源总需求的 8%,凸显出可再生能源在 ...
毕马威中国发布《世界能源统计年鉴2025》 助力能源行业把握零碳转型新机遇
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-09-19 10:15
Core Insights - The 2025 International Digital Energy Exhibition was held in Shenzhen from September 18 to 21, where KPMG China hosted a forum and released the "World Energy Statistical Yearbook 2025" [1] Group 1: Global Energy Demand and Structure - Global energy demand is projected to grow by 2% in 2024, with fossil fuels maintaining a dominant position, accounting for 87% of the energy structure [1] - Consumption of oil, natural gas, and coal has increased, with natural gas showing the highest growth rate at 2.5%, while coal and oil grew by 1% and 0.6% respectively [1] - Oil remains the largest energy source, fulfilling 34% of global energy needs [1] Group 2: Renewable Energy Growth - Renewable energy (excluding hydropower) is the fastest-growing energy type globally, with a growth rate of 9% [1] - Wind and solar energy generation increased by 16%, raising their share of total global electricity generation from 13% to 15% [1] - China is the primary driver of renewable energy growth, accounting for 57% of the global increase in wind and solar generation, with solar power generation nearly doubling in two years [1] Group 3: Technological Impact on Energy Transition - Advanced technologies like artificial intelligence are driving the demand for renewable energy, presenting complex challenges for energy development and utilization [1] - China possesses significant advantages in the digital and intelligent upgrade of traditional fossil energy industries, as well as in the integration of new energy business models with artificial intelligence [1]
中国科学院院士张人禾:1.5℃温控目标下 气候变化加快行业格局重塑
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-19 06:34
Core Insights - Extreme weather is becoming a new economic variable, with 2024 projected to be the first year to exceed the 1.5℃ target set by the Paris Agreement [1][6] - Human activities are directly linked to the significant rise in carbon dioxide concentrations and climate warming over the past century, necessitating stronger emission reduction measures to meet climate goals [3][6] Group 1: Climate Change and Human Activity - The rapid increase in carbon dioxide levels over the last century is unprecedented in Earth's history, confirming a direct correlation with human activities [3][4] - Distinguishing between natural climate variability and human-induced changes is crucial for accurate climate assessments and effective policy decisions [5][6] Group 2: Impact on Industries - The energy sector is most affected by climate change, with fossil fuel combustion accounting for over 80% of total carbon emissions, driving a shift towards clean energy [8][9] - Other sectors like transportation, retail, and manufacturing are also significantly impacted, particularly by extreme weather events that alter demand patterns [9][10] Group 3: Risk Management and Opportunities - Companies can mitigate risks from climate change by transitioning to clean energy and utilizing weather forecasts to adjust production and supply chain strategies [10][12] - Enhanced weather prediction capabilities are essential for industries to anticipate extreme weather and optimize resource allocation [10][12] Group 4: Technological Advancements - Key technological developments in monitoring and forecasting are necessary to accurately assess atmospheric carbon levels and predict extreme weather events [11][12] - Improved forecasting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind is critical for optimizing energy production and usage [13]
匈牙利重申反对提前停止进口俄罗斯能源
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-18 14:52
(文章来源:新华社) 匈牙利能源部官员劳伊斯·奥妮科18日在欧盟环境理事会上说,匈牙利是欧盟少数几个内陆国家之 一,"我们的立场始终以匈牙利的能源安全为导向"。 匈牙利官员18日再次强调,匈方反对在没有可行替代方案的情况下提前停止进口俄罗斯化石燃料,仓促 减少对俄能源进口将危及国家能源安全。 ...
21专访丨中国科学院院士张人禾:1.5℃温控目标下 气候变化加快行业格局重塑
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-17 23:21
Group 1 - Extreme weather is becoming a new economic variable, with 2024 projected to be the first year to exceed the 1.5℃ target set by the Paris Agreement [1] - The energy sector is the most directly impacted by climate change, as fossil fuel combustion accounts for over 80% of total carbon emissions, prompting a shift towards clean energy [8][9] - The retail and manufacturing sectors are also significantly affected, particularly due to increased demand for cooling products in response to extreme heat [9] Group 2 - Effective risk management strategies for energy companies include accelerating the transition to clean energy to mitigate climate change impacts and reduce their own emissions [10] - For retail and manufacturing sectors, accurately predicting extreme weather can create opportunities, such as preemptively adjusting production and supply chains based on weather forecasts [10] - The development of monitoring and forecasting technologies is crucial for accurately assessing carbon levels and predicting extreme weather events, which is vital for the clean energy sector [12][13]
美国前副总统戈尔痛批特朗普能源政策:这是美国的“悲剧”!
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-09-17 01:20
Core Viewpoint - The current U.S. energy policy under the Trump administration is seen as detrimental to the country's competitiveness, particularly in the context of clean energy and low-emission technologies [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. Energy Policy - The Trump administration is pushing for increased production of fossil fuels while simultaneously rolling back support for clean energy, which is damaging U.S. competitiveness [1]. - The current energy policy is described as a "tragedy" for the U.S., as it may lead to a decline in its position when low-emission technologies become widely adopted globally [1]. Group 2: Geopolitical Implications - The U.S. energy policy is paving the way for China to expand its dominance in the future low-carbon economy, which could reshape global trade alliances [1]. - The actions taken by the U.S. are perceived to weaken its moral authority and ability to lead globally, prompting other countries to reassess their relationships with China [1]. Group 3: Impact of Executive Orders - Upon returning to the presidency, Trump signed an executive order titled "Unleashing American Energy," aimed at encouraging fossil fuel exploration and production to enhance energy security and job growth [3]. - The Trump administration has also repealed clean energy policies from the Biden administration, specifically targeting wind energy as a focus of opposition [3]. - While these policies may slow the energy transition, it is asserted that they cannot halt it entirely [3].
乌盟友放风:俄全面停火可换制裁放宽,希望立即试停15天
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-08-13 14:40
Group 1 - The EU allies are considering a gradual easing of sanctions on Russia if a comprehensive ceasefire agreement can be reached, with an initial 15-day ceasefire period during which sanctions would still be effective [2] - Italy is pushing for European involvement in discussions between the US and Russia regarding Ukraine, emphasizing the need for clear military, economic, and political guarantees for Ukraine [2] - The US government has been reported to consider easing sanctions, particularly on the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline, although this has been denied by US officials [2] Group 2 - The potential easing of sanctions may not be a strong enough incentive for Putin, as European cooperation is essential for Russia to gain substantial benefits [3] - The Russian economy has faced significant challenges due to sanctions, with a sharp decline in energy sales to Europe and exclusion from international payment systems, yet the IMF predicts a modest growth rate of about 1% over the next three years [3] - Despite a two-thirds reduction in European gas imports from Russia, the revenue from fossil fuels remains resilient, with daily earnings in July reported at €585 million, which is less than half of early 2022 levels [3] Group 3 - The EU aims to eliminate Russian imports by 2027, making it unlikely to significantly increase energy purchases from Russia [4] - The EU is cautious about actions that could support Putin's military expansion, such as restoring access to the SWIFT payment system or unfreezing the Central Bank of Russia's assets [4] - The best strategy for the US to achieve peace may involve threatening more severe sanctions, although there is little interest from the US administration in such measures [4]
Enbridge Inc.的CEO Greg Ebel:美国在(化石燃料)去监管问题上的行动“极其迅猛”。相比之下,加拿大还迟迟没有动作。(彭博电视)
news flash· 2025-08-01 14:45
Core Viewpoint - Enbridge Inc. CEO Greg Ebel stated that the U.S. is taking "extremely rapid" actions regarding deregulation of fossil fuels, while Canada has yet to take similar steps [1] Group 1 - The U.S. is moving quickly on deregulation in the fossil fuel sector [1] - Canada has not made significant progress in this area [1]
可再生能源vs化石燃料,谁将主导未来?
天天基金网· 2025-07-30 11:30
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the contrasting paths of China and the United States in the renewable energy sector, with China leading significantly in renewable energy capacity and technology while the U.S. continues to invest heavily in fossil fuels [1][3][7]. Renewable Energy Capacity - In 2024, China's total power generation is projected to reach 10,073 TWh, compared to the U.S. at 4,387 TWh, showcasing China's dominance in renewable energy projects [1][3]. - China's renewable energy accounts for 34% of its total power generation, while the U.S. stands at 24% [1][3]. - Specific renewable energy capacities show China leading in solar (834 TWh vs. 303 TWh), wind (992 TWh vs. 453 TWh), hydro (1354 TWh vs. 236 TWh), and biomass (208 TWh vs. 47 TWh) [2]. Electric Vehicle Market - China exported electric vehicles worth $38 billion in the previous year, three times more than Tesla's annual exports of approximately $12 billion [4]. - The market share of electric vehicles in China has surpassed 50% and is expected to exceed 60% by the end of the year [6]. - The U.S. electric vehicle market is hindered by low charging infrastructure and unstable subsidy policies, while China is rapidly expanding its charging network [4][6]. Battery Technology - China dominates the lithium-ion battery market, with exports reaching $65 billion, which is 22 times that of the U.S. [4][6]. - The article emphasizes that the country with battery manufacturing capabilities will gain significant economic and geopolitical advantages, with China currently being the only winner in this domain [6]. Policy and Strategic Direction - The U.S. is focusing on reviving fossil fuel industries, while China is committed to renewable energy development, as evidenced by significant investments in solar, wind, and hydro projects [3][7]. - Historical patterns show that U.S. energy policies have fluctuated with political changes, while China maintains a consistent long-term strategy for renewable energy [8][10]. Global Influence - China is expanding its influence in the global renewable energy market by investing in projects across various countries, including Hungary, Saudi Arabia, and Indonesia [10]. - The article notes that most countries are not following the U.S. fossil fuel path, instead opting for renewable energy investments, which aligns with China's growing global influence [10].