Core Points - Brazil has submitted a request for consultations with the United States under the World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute resolution mechanism [1] - The request challenges the U.S. government's imposition of tariffs based on its April 2 "reciprocal tariff" executive order and the July 30 executive order addressing perceived threats from Brazil [1] - Brazil's government claims that these U.S. measures violate the most-favored-nation principle and core commitments made within the WTO framework [1] Summary by Sections - **Consultation Request**: Brazil's request for consultations is the first step in the WTO dispute resolution process, aiming to resolve the tariff dispute amicably [1] - **Tariff Impact**: As of August 6, the U.S. has imposed a 40% ad valorem tariff on Brazilian products, raising the total tariff rate on most Brazilian exports to the U.S. to 50%, affecting products such as meat, coffee, and fruits [1] - **Negotiation Willingness**: Brazil has reiterated its willingness to negotiate and hopes that consultations will lead to a resolution of the issues at hand [1]

Core Viewpoint - The agricultural development in Panjin City, Liaoning Province, focuses on quality, green practices, and branding, leading to increased efficiency and income for farmers through the promotion of specialty agricultural products and modern technology [1] Group 1: Specialty Fruit Development - The red raspberry harvest in Yangjiaozi Town has been successful, with optimal weather conditions contributing to a record yield and quality [2] - The town has 1,500 acres of red raspberry cultivation, producing nearly 750 tons annually, with products sold in domestic and international markets [2] - The development of the red raspberry industry includes a full-chain approach from planting to processing, with the introduction of raspberry wine as a new product [3] Group 2: Diversification and Branding - Panjin County is promoting a diverse fruit industry, with various towns specializing in different fruits, such as grapes, apples, and tropical fruits [4] - The county is transitioning from a product economy to a brand economy by registering trademarks for local fruits, enhancing market competitiveness [3] Group 3: Technological Innovation in Agriculture - The use of drones for feeding in crab-rice farming has significantly improved efficiency, reducing feeding time from 2.5-3 hours to just over half an hour [5] - Smart irrigation systems are being implemented to optimize water usage based on real-time data, enhancing agricultural management [5][6] - The county is investing in agricultural technology and training to improve production efficiency and quality, fostering collaboration between farmers and research institutions [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of recent heavy rainfall on the cultivation of Xinhui oranges in Guangdong, emphasizing the importance of effective management practices to ensure a successful harvest during this critical growth period [2][4]. Group 1: Weather Impact and Management Strategies - Guangdong has experienced continuous heavy rainfall, which is expected to end by August 7, as a cold vortex moves away [2]. - The rainy season coincides with key growth stages for Xinhui oranges, including root development and fruit growth, making it crucial for farmers to implement effective water management strategies [3][4]. Group 2: Technical Guidelines for Farmers - Farmers are advised to focus on timely drainage and water management to prevent waterlogging, which can increase the risk of pests and diseases [5][28]. - Specific drainage techniques include the construction of various types of ditches to ensure effective water flow and prevent water accumulation in the fields [9][10]. Group 3: Post-Rainfall Care and Nutrient Management - After heavy rains, farmers should prioritize pest control and the care of weak trees, using specific treatments for diseases like ulcer disease and anthracnose [17][18]. - It is recommended to apply balanced nutrient solutions regularly to support tree recovery and growth, especially after waterlogging [20][21]. Group 4: Long-term Cultivation Practices - Farmers should prepare for the autumn sprouting period by managing tree health and ensuring proper nutrient supply, particularly nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium [36][41]. - The timing for autumn sprouting is critical, with specific recommendations based on tree health and environmental conditions [37][39].

Group 1 - The Panzhihua Mango Industry Development Conference was held on August 5, resulting in a total signing amount of 2.326 billion yuan, with 67 agreements worth 878 million yuan and 24 projects totaling 1.45 billion yuan [1] - The conference analyzed national mango industry innovation trends and shared insights on the national fruit market, providing attendees with cutting-edge industry information [2] - Panzhihua is one of China's four major mango cultivation regions, with a planting area of 1.03 million acres and an annual output of 600,000 tons, ranking among the top three in the country [6] Group 2 - Panzhihua late-maturing mangoes account for over 70% of the national market in the second half of the year, leading the country in production [6] - More than 85% of fresh Panzhihua mangoes are sold in major markets across the country and exported to international markets such as Singapore, Malaysia, the UAE, Thailand, and Russia [6] - The successful hosting of the conference established a high-end exchange and cooperation platform for the industry, showcasing the strength and potential of the Panzhihua mango industry [6]

在北京市平谷区东北部燕山余脉的褶皱里，北寨村的古杏林沐浴着晨光。这个因明长城烽火台得名的古 村落，保存着华北地区最完整的百年红杏古树林。 刘福东抽检红杏质量 平谷地区有记载的杏树种植历史始于西汉初年。1978年，在北寨村庙沟先后发现了两颗北寨红杏的祖 树，一棵是甜核，被称为"红杏王"，另一棵是苦核，被称为"幸运树"，其中甜核的杏树就是北寨红杏最 早嫁接育苗的主要种源，对北寨红杏的发展做出了巨大贡献。北寨村以红杏为主导产业，7000余亩的年 产量约120万斤。北寨村通过优化村经济结构，着力提升集体经济"造血"功能与质量，以差异化战略克 服产业同构与同质化竞争，打造区域品牌，因地制宜抱团发展做强做优做大村集体产业。 北寨村通过召开壮大集体经济组织动员会宣传入股合作社的政策及优势，引导村民主动入股合作社，截 止目前入社农户达99.7%以上，基本实现村民即社员。通过村民入社也能实现村民收益与村规民约挂 钩，把村民自治公约和入社章程与社员年中发放福利分红直接挂钩，对违反人居环境治理，私搭乱建， 损坏集体公益设施等违反公序良俗的行为，全部纳入入社签约管理，违反入社公约的在年底一律减免部 分分红，实现村庄的规范性治理。 未 ...

清远市"特早熟 蜜柚新品种'六 月早柚'现场观 摩会"成功举行_ 南方+_南方plus 为贯彻落实清远 市委、市政府关 于打造"五大百 亿+"农业产业工 作部署，做好特 色和优新品种引 进试验和示范推 广，加快推动优 新品种打造为特 色农业产业和富 民兴村产业，清 远市农业科技推 广服务中心于 2018年从国家柑 桔产业体系琯溪 蜜柚综合试验站 引进的特早熟蜜 柚新品种"六月 早柚"。经过多 年试种，"六月 早柚"在全市生 长表现稳定且具 备一定特色，是 一个有差异化的 果树优质新品 种。 为加快"六月早 柚"的推广应用 及产业化发展， 8月5日，清远市 及时举办"特早 熟蜜柚新品 种'六月早柚'现 场观摩会暨蜜柚 优质丰产栽培技 术培训班"，这 也是清远市首次 对外展示和宣 传"六月早柚"的 引种成果。清远 市农业农村局四 级调研员林树 荣，市农推中心 主任郑溪，广东 省农业科学院清 远分院主任董春 琳，福建农林大 学副教授郭志 雄、潘腾飞，农 财通柑橘网编辑 郑朝武，以及市 农业农村局有关 科室负责人、各 县（市、区）农 推中心、农科 所、驻镇帮镇扶 村工作队的相关 负责同志和果农 朋友等60多人参 加。 ...

Core Insights - The Hami melon industry has transitioned from a concept to a reality, establishing a stable supply system that allows consumers to enjoy Hami melons year-round [1][2] - The Hami melon fresh fruit industry chain platform is reconstructing the industry layout in China, focusing on a closed-loop system driven by market needs [2][6] Industry Development - The Hami melon seed quality research and intelligent control platform has been launched, enabling efficient testing and development of new varieties [2][4] - The platform allows for rapid production testing by simulating various ecological environments, providing scientific data support for the industry [4][6] Technological Advancements - The platform has significantly reduced the testing cycle for new varieties from 3-5 years to a much shorter timeframe, enhancing the speed of bringing new products to market [6] - Customized planting solutions provided by the platform have improved quality and increased yields, with reported increases in sugar content and profits per acre [6][8] Infrastructure and Support - The Hami melon fresh fruit industry chain platform includes various centers such as standard certification, brand flow, cold chain logistics, and financial settlement, promoting industry standardization [9] - The goal is to elevate the Hami melon industry from a hundred billion to a three hundred billion level, expanding its market reach globally [9]

此次磋商申请是对美国政府宣布对巴西产品加征最高50%关税的回应。目前，美国从巴西进口的肉 类、咖啡、水果等产品已被列入征税范围。 阿尔克明表示，提请WTO磋商的具体时间和方式还有待巴西总统卢拉批准。 新华社圣保罗8月4日电（记者杨家和 吴昊）巴西副总统兼发展、工业与贸易部长阿尔克明4日 说，巴西对外贸易商会同意巴西拟就美国加征关税一事在世界贸易组织（WTO）争端解决机制下与美 国进行磋商。 根据WTO规则，磋商是世贸组织争端解决机制的第一步。若双方无法通过磋商达成一致，巴西可 请求世贸组织争端解决机构设立仲裁小组。 ...

八月盛夏，瓜果飘香。当下，我市众多葡萄园里果香扑鼻，部分早熟葡萄已抢鲜上市，吸引众多消 费者选购。但在部分果农的葡萄大棚里，却呈现着"果草共生"的状态，农户笑呵呵地表示，"种出高品 质葡萄全靠它。" 多长草种出好葡萄 "这个大棚里怎么长了这么多草，从来没见过。"8月1日，记者来到句容市后白镇永峰葡萄专业合作 社，站在一处葡萄大棚外向内看，满眼绿色映入眼帘，但让记者惊讶的，并不是常见的葡萄叶，而是大 棚地面上满满的杂草。 当前，我市众多葡萄园的大棚地面上，"干净"是主流，有些大棚的地面还铺着各色地膜，以减少杂 草对葡萄生长的影响。这个果园反其道而行之的做法，引起了记者的好奇心。 "丘陵果园土壤'因果培肥'技术的核心是果园套种绿肥、果园土壤养分平衡技术。"市农科院土壤肥 料项目组组长刘亚柏坦言，全省葡萄、梨、桃三大果树的栽培技术已趋成熟，现阶段，果品产量增加和 质量提升同步却遇到了瓶颈期，这个瓶颈之一就是土壤。苏南丘陵土壤质地黏性重，保水保肥，但也影 响果树树根的伸展。 同时，近年来，部分果农在生产中片面追求经济效益，不合理使用化肥，加剧了果园土壤质量的下 降。这些都是当下葡萄种植中困扰农户多年的老问题。 针对我 ...

盛夏时节，登临湘鄂交界处的桃花山，满目苍翠。这片葱茏山岭，不仅孕育着盎然生机，更是一片浸染 着热血与信仰的红色沃土。 1943年，侵华日军发动鄂西战役，湖北石首、公安，湖南华容沦陷。鄂豫边区党委和新四军第五师党委 作出"准备由襄南向江南敌后发展，待机挺进洞庭湖畔"的指示。1943年11月，新四军江南挺进支队越过 长江，于12月抵达桃花山，进而开辟了以桃花山为中心的石公华抗日根据地，覆盖石首、公安和华容三 县。 "45里桃花山，群峰耸立，古木参天，地势险要，便于部队隐蔽和游击作战，这是新四军选择在这里建 立抗日根据地的重要原因之一。"华容县党史专家易文告诉记者。 桃花山上，一棵阅尽沧桑的古白果树巍然屹立，虬枝盘曲，绿荫如盖，守望这片土地已超过1700个春 秋。 易文介绍，在战火纷飞的岁月里，这棵白果树荫庇之处，成为救治伤员的"生命驿站"，不远处一栋土 屋，就是新四军江南挺进支队战地医院旧址，当年众多村民闻讯自发前来相助。 古树无言，却见证了军民同心、共御外侮的历史。 历史长河滚滚向前，战争硝烟早已散去。今天，在这片曾燃烧革命烈火的革命老区，人们接续奋斗，书 写着发展的新篇章。 走进桃花山脚下的华容县东山镇仙鹅寺 ...