甘肃天水市依托"智慧果园大数据平台"自动生成灌溉、施肥和病虫害防治方案，从"经验种地"到"数据 种树"，助力花牛苹果优果率显著提升；辽宁彰武县发展现代农业，玉米产量稳步提升，打造"彰武地 瓜"国家地理标志产品，让沙窝子变成高产田……实践证明，面向农村广阔天地，以科技创新赋能农业 增效、农民增收，就能为农业现代化插上腾飞的翅膀。 提升农业综合生产能力和质量效益，根本出路在科技。近日召开的中央农村工作会议，深入分析当 前"三农"工作面临的形势和挑战，全面部署2026年"三农"工作。会议强调，加强农业关键核心技术攻关 和科技成果高效转化应用，因地制宜发展农业新质生产力。 2025年，粮食生产先后遭遇春季干旱、高温伏旱、秋季连阴雨等灾害影响，各地积极作为、攻坚克难， 全国粮食再次高位增产，较上年增加167.5亿斤。沉甸甸的丰收答卷，展现了农业强国建设的崭新气 象：良田、良种、良机、良法深度融合，农业生产智能化迅速推进，农业科技装备水平持续提升，种业 企业不断壮大，农业科技创新整体迈入世界第一方阵。 再谈农机装备。目前，我国农机保有量超过2亿台（套），北斗终端设备应用超过220万台（套），农机 总动力超11亿千瓦，农耕 ...

Economic Growth - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the GDP of Tianshui City is projected to grow from 68.719 billion yuan at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" to 95.225 billion yuan by 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 6.2% [1][3] - The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents is steadily increasing, ensuring that development benefits are more equitable [1] Industrial Development - Tianshui City is implementing an "industrial strong city" strategy, focusing on the transformation of traditional industries and the cultivation of emerging industries [3] - The output value of leading industries such as integrated circuits and machinery manufacturing has significantly increased, with strategic emerging industries accounting for 45.3% of the industrial added value above designated size, ranking first in the province [3] Cultural and Tourism Development - Tianshui City has successfully created the "Thousand Mountains and Ten Thousand Waters: Love Tianshui" cultural tourism brand, with the influence of the Maijishan Scenic Area continuing to grow [3] - The city received 230 million tourists during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, generating a total tourism revenue of 141.9 billion yuan, with annual growth rates for tourist reception and revenue exceeding 26% [5][6] Infrastructure and Investment - The total investment scale during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period exceeded 620 billion yuan, achieving highway connectivity across all counties [5] - Major projects include the Zhongyong Power Equipment Manufacturing Industrial Park, which fills local gaps in high-voltage electrical equipment, and the Suihong Artificial Intelligence project, which achieved a rapid production timeline of just 180 days from signing [5] Agricultural Development - Tianshui City is advancing towards becoming a modern mountain characteristic agricultural demonstration area, with significant upgrades in fruit, vegetable, livestock, and traditional Chinese medicine industries [6] - The city has established the largest production base for Yuan Shuai apples in Asia, with planting areas for fruits, vegetables, and traditional Chinese medicine reaching 2.3 million mu, 1.13 million mu, and 270,000 mu respectively [6] Social Development - The proportion of public spending on people's livelihoods has consistently remained above 85% of total fiscal expenditure during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [7] - Tianshui City has made progress in education, becoming the city with the most universities among non-provincial capital cities in Gansu Province [7]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - Late Fuji apple trading has slowed down. In Shandong, the warehousing work is basically finished, with ground trading mainly for direct market delivery by merchants, and in - warehouse trading starting. The foreign trade channel continues to seek goods, with small fruits selling well and the outbound rate slightly faster than last year. In Shaanxi, products are gradually leaving the warehouse, with Luochuan mainly packaging goods in merchants' hands and having a light cold - storage trading atmosphere. The arrival volume in the sales area has increased, but the trading atmosphere remains light. The increase in the listing volume of citrus fruits squeezes the apple sales space. Apple futures prices are expected to remain high in the short term, and the impact of alternative fruits should be noted [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the apple futures main contract is 9712 yuan/ton, with a month - on - month increase of 866; the main contract position is 8144 hands; the net long position of the top 20 futures positions is 120323 hands, with a month - on - month increase of 5896 [2] 3.2 Spot Market - The spot prices of apples in Gansu Jingning, Shandong Yiyuan, Shaanxi Luochuan, and Shandong Yantai Qixia are 5.25 yuan/jin, 2.6 yuan/jin, 4.2 yuan/jin, and 4 yuan/jin respectively, with no month - on - month change [2] 3.3 Upstream Situation - The national apple output is 5128.51 million tons, and the output in a certain area is 168.34 million tons [2] 3.4 Industry Situation - The weekly apple wholesale price is 9.38 yuan/kg, with a month - on - month decrease of 0.02; the average wholesale price of Fuji apples is 9.06 yuan/kg; the national apple cold - storage total inventory is 766.75 million tons, with a month - on - month decrease of 6.41; the storage capacity ratios of Shandong and Shaanxi apples are 0.54 and 0.58 respectively, with month - on - month decreases of 0.01; the monthly apple export volume is 80,000 tons, with an increase of 10,000 tons; the monthly import amount of fresh and dried fruits and nuts is 1.334364 billion US dollars, with a decrease of 503,616 US dollars; the year - on - year monthly apple export amount is - 14.3%; the weekly profit of first - and second - grade paper - bag apple 80 storage merchants is 0 yuan/jin [2] 3.5 Downstream Situation - The weekly wholesale prices of pears, bananas, and watermelons are 6.76 yuan/kg, 5.41 yuan/kg, and 6 yuan/kg respectively, with month - on - month increases of 0.05, 0.22, and 0.04; the early - morning average daily arrival vehicle numbers at Guangdong Jiangmen, Xiaqiao, and Chalong wholesale markets are 16, 25.2, and 19.2 respectively, with month - on - month increases of 3.8, 1.4, and 3.2 [2] 3.6 Option Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money call and put options for apples is 1.85% and 17.51% respectively, with month - on - month decreases of 15.66 and 9.27 [2] 3.7 Industry News - The trading of inventory apples remains light. In Shandong and Shaanxi, there are few inquiring merchants, mainly self - picking by merchants. In Gansu, the sales of Huaniu apples are okay, while the trading of Fuji apples has slowed down slightly, with little change in transaction prices [2]

苹果产业日报 2025-12-01 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货市场 | 期货主力合约收盘价:苹果(日,元/吨) 76 主力合约持仓量:苹果(日,手) | 9526 | | 82106 | -9791 | | | 期货前20名持仓:净买单量:苹果(日,手) | 7695 | 1604 | | | | 现货市场 | 甘肃静宁苹果现货价格(纸袋75#以上)(日, 山东沂源苹果现货价格(纸袋75#以上)(日, | 5.25 | 0 | 2.6 | 0 | | 元/斤) | 陕西洛川苹果现货价格(纸袋70#以上半 元/斤) 山东烟台栖霞现货价格(纸袋80#以上一 | | | | | | | | 4.2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | | 上游情况 | 商品)(日,元/斤) 全国:苹果产量(年,万吨) 二级果农货)(日,元/斤) | 5128.51 | 168.34 | | | | 产业情况 | 水果批发价:苹果(周,元/公斤) -0.03 平均批发价:富士苹果(周,元/公斤) 全国苹果 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of developing rural特色产业 (characteristic industries) as a foundation for comprehensive rural revitalization and increasing farmers' income [1] - It highlights the need for technological advancements to cultivate and expand these rural industries, showcasing examples like the use of digital platforms for real-time monitoring in the柚子 (pomelo) industry [1] - The article discusses the government's commitment to reducing regional disparities and promoting urban-rural integration through practical measures outlined in the 20th Central Committee's fourth plenary session [1] Group 1 - The development of rural特色产业 is crucial for promoting common prosperity and ensuring sustainable income growth for farmers [1] - The government is focusing on establishing stable利益联结机制 (interest connection mechanisms) to enhance farmers' income [1] - Technological innovation is key to nurturing and expanding rural特色产业, as demonstrated by the smart management practices in the pomelo industry [1] Group 2 - The article outlines the government's strategic initiatives to promote new urbanization and rural revitalization, aiming for a modern agricultural industry [1] - It emphasizes the importance of quality improvement, extending the industrial chain, and increasing added value in agricultural production [1] - The vision is to ensure that rural residents enjoy a better quality of life, akin to the sweetness of the pomelo, reflecting the essence of Chinese-style modernization [1]

Core Viewpoint - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol on October 28 marks a significant step towards enhancing digital technology empowerment, supply chain connectivity, and green standard alignment across various regions in China and ASEAN countries [1] Group 1: Logistics and Connectivity - The "Air Silk Road" between Zhengzhou and Kuala Lumpur has seen an increase in cargo flights to one per day, transporting nearly 10,000 tons of goods since its launch [2] - Zhengzhou Airport has opened 46 international cargo routes, reaching 18 countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, focusing on both "hard connectivity" in logistics and "soft connectivity" through systems like single-window and electronic bills of lading [4] Group 2: Trade Facilitation - The implementation of a single-window system allows companies in Gansu to quickly obtain certificates of origin, enabling them to enjoy tariff reductions of 12% and 5% when exporting products to Vietnam and Indonesia, respectively [6] - The protocol includes mutual recognition of certificates of origin and provisions for a single-window platform, which will enhance customs efficiency and reduce operational costs for businesses [6] Group 3: Industrial Cooperation - The 3.0 version of the free trade agreement aims to deepen the integration of supply chains between China and ASEAN, with a notable increase in rubber imports from ASEAN countries by 40.7% and a 19.8% rise in exports of automotive parts [7][9] - The establishment of a robust rubber tire processing industry cluster in Qingdao supports the export of processed tires to ASEAN nations, reflecting a shift from "product export" to "industry export" [9] Group 4: Green Economy Collaboration - The 3.0 version emphasizes green economy cooperation, with China’s advanced technologies in electric vehicles and solar products providing a foundation for capacity cooperation with ASEAN [10] - The protocol defines key concepts related to green economy and renewable energy, establishing a framework for future collaboration in green trade, investment, and circular economy [14]

Group 1 - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol has led to increased opportunities in digital technology, supply chain efficiency, and green standards alignment across various regions in China [1] - The "Air Silk Road" connecting Zhengzhou and Kuala Lumpur has seen a significant increase in cargo flights, with nearly 10,000 tons of goods transported since its launch, averaging one flight per day [1][6] - The implementation of a "green channel" and a "24/7" customs clearance system has significantly reduced comprehensive costs for enterprises in warehousing and transportation [3] Group 2 - The 3.0 version focuses on enhancing both "hard connectivity" in logistics and digital infrastructure, as well as "soft connectivity" through single-window systems and electronic bills of lading, which lowers costs for businesses [6] - Companies in Gansu, Lanzhou, can quickly obtain a certificate of origin for the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, allowing them to enjoy tariff reductions of 12% and 5% when exporting products like Huaniu apples to Vietnam and Indonesia [8]

Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of industry in rural revitalization, highlighting that each region should develop its own unique path for revitalization [2][10][22] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Xi Jinping stresses the need for high-standard farmland construction and moderate-scale operations to enhance grain yield and quality, thereby attracting more farmers to participate in modern agriculture [13][29] - The article mentions the significance of developing the entire industrial chain in sectors like flower cultivation and pomegranate production to benefit local communities [5][19] Group 2: Tourism and Cultural Heritage - Rural tourism is identified as a significant industry, with a focus on preserving local characteristics and cultural heritage to enhance the tourism experience [7][30] - The integration of traditional village aesthetics with modern elements is encouraged to improve rural living conditions and promote happiness among residents [16][17] Group 3: Technological and Market Integration - The article highlights the necessity of modern agricultural technology promotion and training to improve productivity and sustainability in rural areas [27][34] - Emphasis is placed on the importance of market demand in guiding the development of local industries, ensuring that rural revitalization aligns with consumer needs [22][39]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that rural revitalization relies on industry, with regions encouraged to develop their unique paths for revitalization [2][11][24] - Xi Jinping highlighted the importance of modern agriculture and the need for comprehensive development of the agricultural industry chain, including seed, planting, and market aspects [5][6][21] - The focus on tourism as a significant industry, with an emphasis on preserving local characteristics and cultural heritage to enhance rural tourism [8][9][34] Group 2 - The necessity for high-standard farmland construction and the promotion of moderate-scale operations to improve grain yield and quality [15][16] - The integration of ecological considerations into agricultural modernization, promoting organic products, rural tourism, and leisure agriculture [32][34] - The importance of developing characteristic industries as a vital approach to achieving rural revitalization, with a focus on local specialties and market demands [24][36][40]

Core Insights - The "Insurance + Futures" project for apple income in Gansu Maiji District was successfully launched with strong support from the Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange and local government [1][3] - The project aims to cover 19,650 acres of the Huaniu apple industry, providing a financial safety net for farmers and promoting the brand and scale development of local agricultural products [3][5] Group 1 - The project has cumulatively covered 196,500 acres of orchards since its pilot in 2018, with a total premium investment of 97.5 million yuan and claims amounting to 67.587 million yuan, benefiting 35,000 farmers [5][6] - In 2025, an additional 19,000 acres will be insured with a premium investment of 15 million yuan, further enhancing the price risk management for farmers [5][6] - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange aims to leverage financial tools to support the development of local特色产业, transforming small apples into significant market opportunities [6][8] Group 2 - The project is seen as a benchmark practice for rural revitalization, with financial resources expected to cover the entire Huaniu apple supply chain [8] - The focus is on deepening industry support and enhancing financial empowerment for rural revitalization through risk management and resource integration [8]