证券时报·数据宝统计显示，截至5月23日，沪市两融余额9138.37亿元，较前一交易日减少21.70亿元； 深市两融余额8820.48亿元，较前一交易日减少54.06亿元；北交所两融余额54.49亿元，较前一交易日减 少0.98亿元；深沪北两融余额合计18013.34亿元，较前一交易日减少76.74亿元。 分行业看，申万所属行业中，融资余额增加的行业有8个，增加金额最多的行业是汽车，融资余额增加 3.62亿元；其次是公用事业、银行行业，融资余额分别增加2.34亿元、1.75亿元。 具体到个股来看，融资余额出现增长的股票有1395只，占比37.98%，其中，191股融资余额增幅超过5% 。融资余额增幅最大的是恒合股份，该股最新融资余额237.96万元，较前一交易日增幅达121.86%；股 价表现上，该股当日下跌3.04%，表现弱于沪指；融资余额增幅较多的还有七丰精工、三生国健，融资 余额增幅分别为52.93%、49.76%。 融资余额增幅前20只个股中，从市场表现来看，平均下跌1.49%，涨幅居前的有中洲特材、通灵股份、 旭光电子，涨幅分别为20.01%、10.05%、8.33%。跌幅居前的有科创新材、恒玄科技 ...

点击小程序查看报告原文 并购重组新规正式落地 去年4月以来并购重组制度持续优化，市场关注度逐步提升。新"国九条"[1]提出"多措并举活跃并购重组市场"，"科技 十六条"、"科创板八条"等均体现对科创企业并购重组的支持。去年9月24日，证监会发布《关于深化上市公司并购重 组市场改革的意见》（"并购六条"），并就修改《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》征求意见。今年5月16日，本轮修 订正式落地[2]，同日沪[3]深[4]交易所也正式修订《重大资产重组审核规则》，修改内容主要包括： ► 建立重组股份对价分期支付机制， 将申请一次注册、分期发行股份购买资产的注册决定有效期延长至48 个月。我 们认为分期支付机制有助于减轻收购方的资金压力，同时也降低了一次性估值带来的风险，尤其有助于成长性强但业 绩不确定性较高的科创企业参与并购重组交易。 ► 提高对财务状况变化、同业竞争和关联交易监管的包容度。 我们认为这一改动一方面更加适应新兴行业特点，包容 进行大量研发投入但尚未形成稳定盈利的早期科创企业，有助于推动科创企业参与并购重组；另一方面也有助于企业 实施同行业、上下游的并购重组，从而达到扩大规模效应、提升产业链优势、实现产 ...

Core Viewpoints - The recent LPR reduction and deposit rate cuts are part of a broader monetary easing policy, with limited impact on bank interest margins expected in the short term [3][21][22] - The small-cap stocks are likely to continue outperforming due to a lack of systemic risk in the capital market and improving risk appetite [6][25] - The aerospace sector is expected to benefit from increased military spending and China's growing share in the global arms trade [13] Interest Rate and Monetary Policy - The LPR was lowered for the first time this year, with the 1-year rate dropping to 3% and the 5-year rate to 3.5%, both down by 10 basis points [3] - Major banks have also reduced deposit rates, with cuts ranging from 5 to 25 basis points, indicating a shift in the monetary policy landscape [3][21] - The impact of these rate cuts on bank net interest margins is expected to be limited, as the trend of deposit rates falling faster than loan rates continues [3][21] Equity Market Insights - Citic Securities highlights that uncertainty surrounding Trump’s policies remains a key factor in asset allocation, with a focus on potential shifts towards domestic policies [5] - The Hong Kong stock market is currently lacking catalysts for upward movement, with external uncertainties and insufficient internal momentum [7] - The small-cap stock trend is expected to persist, supported by a favorable liquidity environment and ongoing economic transformation [6] Industry Research - The aerospace and defense sector is poised for growth due to rising global military expenditures and China's technological advancements in military equipment [13] - The U.S. nuclear energy sector has seen a surge following policy changes, which may influence the domestic nuclear power industry positively [14] - A balanced investment approach is recommended, with optimism for AI and high-end manufacturing sectors amid ongoing uncertainties in U.S.-China trade relations [15] Macro and Fixed Income - The recent deposit rate cuts are not expected to significantly disrupt the funding landscape before 2024, with limited effects on market liquidity anticipated [21] - Short-term interest rate bonds are seen as having strong investment value due to the downward pressure on rates from deposit rate cuts [22] - Gold is viewed as a strategic asset in light of ongoing uncertainties in U.S. policies and potential dollar weakness, suggesting a diversified approach to asset allocation [23]

Group 1: A-Share Companies and Hong Kong Secondary Listings - A-share companies are increasingly listing in Hong Kong, with 5 companies already listed in 2025 and an expected total of 27 by year-end[34] - The financing scale for A-share companies in Hong Kong has surpassed the entire amount for 2024, indicating a recovery trend[28] - The recent performance of listed A-share companies in Hong Kong shows a median return of 2.76% over 5 days and 5.10% over 10 days, outperforming the overall A-share index[34] Group 2: Market Trends and Financing Conditions - The IPO financing scale in Shanghai and Shenzhen dropped to $8.7 billion in 2024 from $48.8 billion in 2023, indicating a significant contraction[10] - In contrast, Hong Kong's IPO financing showed signs of recovery, with a total of 190 financing cases in 2025, surpassing the previous year's total[28] - The A-share market has seen a total of 116 IPOs in 2025, achieving 39% of the total for 2024, with a financing scale of 201.42 billion yuan[18] Group 3: Regulatory Environment and Market Dynamics - Hong Kong's regulatory environment is improving, with faster approval processes for A-share companies and a new "Tech Company Fast Track" initiative set to launch in May 2025[32] - The recent trend shows 4 A-H companies experiencing price inversion, where H-shares are priced higher than A-shares, indicating a shift in investor sentiment[36] - The overall financing environment in Hong Kong is expected to improve further due to ongoing regulatory optimizations and increased demand for quality listings[32]

震荡区间下限：1. 5月政策兑现成为主要矛盾阶段，宽货币及时全面兑现，并与稳定资本市场 直接关联。2. 平准基金有力托底资本市场下行风险，并兼顾舆情管理，形成向上支撑力。 短期调整：1. 宏观上，短期美国不确定性增加。美债标售高利率，特朗普减税方案部分妥 协，"金穹"天基导弹系统引发了市场担忧。弱美元、弱美股、高美债利率的组合，指向资本市 场风险偏好回落。从基本面传导角度，美国经济下行风险增加，也会强化中期中国外需回落担 忧。2. 结构上，前期结构主线不清晰阶段，小微盘占优，短期微观结构恶化，触发调整。3. 博 弈公募持仓向业绩比较基准靠拢的行情，短期阻力也明显增加。我们认为，绝大部分基金经理 都有必要重新检视业绩比较基准的选择，但绝不是所有基金经理都应该向业绩比较基准靠拢。 基金持仓向业绩比较基准靠拢之下，潜在资金流入行业(非银、银行、建筑、公用事业、煤 炭)，实际流入资金占流通市值比例也偏低。这可能只是"买预期，卖兑现"的投资案件。另 外，市场预期6月业绩比较基准调整落地，彼时市场博弈的锚定基准和5月可能明显不同。我们 认为，这个短期博弈性价比已至低位，行情已经基本结束。 二、A股中期重回结构牛，仍依赖于 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - Due to the impact of shrinking trading volume, the stock index fluctuated weakly. It is recommended to have long positions in 182506 and IP2506, and also allocate more to IM2506 because of its relatively high annualized basis rate [5]. - The joint statement between China and the US, domestic economic data improvement, policy support, capital market reforms, and "national team" actions are important factors supporting the market [6]. 3. Summary by Directory Market Performance - Domestic indices continued to fluctuate weakly this week, while US stocks fell significantly. By May 23, 2025, the NASDAQ fell 2.47%, the S&P 500 fell 2.61%, the Hang Seng Tech Index fell 0.65%, the Shanghai Composite Index fell 0.57%, the CSI 1000 fell 1.23%, the SSE 50 fell 0.18%, the ChiNext Index fell 0.88%, and the STAR 50 fell 1.47%. The performance of Shenwan's primary 31 industry indices was divergent, with sectors such as medicine, biology, non - ferrous metals, and automobiles rising, and sectors such as computers, machinery, and electronics falling [13][14]. Liquidity - In April, the growth rate of social financing increased significantly, and the growth rate of M2 rebounded. The net MLF investment in April was 50 billion yuan. The yield of 10 - year treasury bonds was around 1.65%. The growth rate of social financing stock was 8.7% year - on - year, a 0.3% increase from the previous month. More than 80% of the 1.16 trillion yuan increase in social financing came from new government bond financing. The M2 growth rate rebounded significantly, the M1 growth rate declined month - on - month, and the M1 - M2 gap widened to - 6.5%, indicating insufficient economic vitality [24]. Trading Data and Sentiment - The trading volume of the two markets continued to decline to around one trillion yuan. The number of new stock account openings in January was 1.57 million, in February was 2.83 million, in March was 3.06 million, and in April it dropped to 1.92 million [27][37]. Index Valuation - As of May 23, 2025, the latest PE of the Shanghai Composite Index was 14.48, with a percentile of 62.56, and the latest PE of the All - A Index was 18.95, with a percentile of 59.90. Among the major stock indices, the valuation percentile ranking was CSI 500 < CSI 1000 < SSE 300 < SSE 50 [53]. Index Industry Weights (as of December 31, 2024) - In the SSE 50, the weights of banks, food and beverage, and non - bank finance were relatively high, at 19.4%, 16.57%, and 13.07% respectively, and the electronics sector became the fourth - largest weighted industry. - The weights of the SSE 300 were relatively dispersed, with the top three weighted industries being banks, non - bank finance, and electronics. - The top three weighted industries of the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 were exactly the same, namely electronics, medicine and biology, and power equipment, but the electronics industry in the CSI 1000 had a higher weight [54].

Market Overview - The stock indices collectively adjusted this week, with a total net outflow of approximately 17 billion yuan from stock ETFs and cross-border ETFs in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets [1][6] - The total trading volume for the week reached 56.9 trillion yuan, with the Shanghai market accounting for 22.6 trillion yuan and the Shenzhen market for 34.3 trillion yuan [2] ETF Performance - Major ETFs such as the Sci-Tech 50 and the CSI 1000 saw declines exceeding 1% this week, with a total net outflow of 3.97 billion yuan from the top 10 index ETFs [5] - The CSI 300 ETF and the Shanghai 50 ETF experienced slight declines of 0.03% and 0.11%, respectively, with net outflows of 10.87 million and 7.95 million yuan [3][4] Sector Analysis - The military industry-related ETFs received significant inflows, with the Military Leader ETF, Military ETF, and National Defense ETF seeing net inflows of 9.86 billion, 7.54 billion, and 6.95 billion yuan, respectively [7][9] - Conversely, the pharmaceutical sector faced continued selling pressure, with the Medical ETF, Innovative Drug ETF, and Consumer ETF experiencing net outflows of 9.89 billion, 7.97 billion, and 3.17 billion yuan, respectively [8][11] Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that the military industry may see a turning point in orders by 2025, driven by new technologies and military trade opportunities [11] - The innovative drug sector is expected to transition from capital-driven to profit-driven growth, presenting potential investment opportunities as the industry matures [15]

Group 1 - The Hong Kong stock market shows resilience with the Hang Seng Index rising by 1.1% and a net inflow of southbound funds amounting to HKD 18.959 billion this week, bringing the total net inflow for the year to over HKD 622.9 billion, a 1.5 times increase compared to the same period last year [1][3] - Dividend sectors, particularly banks, are favored by investors, with China Construction Bank attracting nearly HKD 6 billion in net inflows this week [1][2] - The AH share premium index has dropped to a near four-year low, with the premium of A-shares over H-shares narrowing to 31%, down from a high of 61% in 2024 [3] Group 2 - Southbound funds have shown a preference for the banking sector, with net inflows of HKD 7.196 billion, while the pharmaceutical and telecommunications sectors received net inflows of HKD 4.859 billion and HKD 3.287 billion, respectively [1][2] - Major stocks such as China Construction Bank, Meituan-W, and China Mobile saw significant net inflows, while Tencent Holdings and Alibaba-W experienced net outflows [2] - The overall sentiment in the Hong Kong market is improving, with institutions optimistic about the long-term value of Hong Kong stocks, suggesting a focus on dividend stocks as a stable investment during uncertain times [4] Group 3 - The liquidity of Hong Kong stocks has improved significantly due to the inflow of southbound and overseas funds, with the proportion of Hong Kong Stock Connect holdings increasing from 8% in September 2020 to 20% [3] - The internationalization of the Hong Kong stock market is accelerating, with significant foreign investment interest, as evidenced by the participation of non-U.S. foreign investors in major listings [4] - Analysts suggest that as the U.S. economy weakens and the dollar enters a downtrend, Hong Kong stocks are positioned to benefit from the resulting liquidity influx [4]

沪指本周下跌0.57%，其中，94股成交活跃，周换手率超过100%。 证券时报·数据宝统计显示，本周共有94只个股换手率超过100%；换手率在50%~100%的有324只；换手 率在10%~50%的有2264只。分行业看，本周换手率100%以上个股中，基础化工行业个股最多，有14只 个股上榜；轻工制造、机械设备等紧随其后，分别有12只、11只个股上榜。 | 872392 | 佳合科 | 27.32 | 12.89 | 122.71 | | 轻工制 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 技 | | | | | 造 | | 300886 | 华业香 | 26.86 | 8.48 | 121.68 | -19.19 | 美容护 | | | 料 | | | | | 理 | | 870656 | 海昇药 | 26.05 | 0.19 | 120.61 | | 医药生 | | | 业 | | | | | 物 | | 301320 | 豪江智 | 21.05 | 10.56 | 120.05 | 3146.23 | 机械设 | | | 能 | | | | | 备 ...

Core Insights - The automotive industry experienced the highest net inflow of capital today, amounting to 3.202 billion yuan, with a price change of 0.42% and a turnover rate of 2.95% [1] - The electronics industry faced the largest net outflow of capital, totaling -5.802 billion yuan, with a price change of -1.50% and a turnover rate of 1.88% [2] Industry Summary - **Automotive**: - Trading volume: 6.343 billion shares - Change in trading volume: +2.57% - Net capital inflow: 3.202 billion yuan [1] - **Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology**: - Trading volume: 7.099 billion shares - Change in trading volume: +33.86% - Net capital inflow: 1.107 billion yuan [1] - **Basic Chemicals**: - Trading volume: 6.300 billion shares - Change in trading volume: +5.19% - Net capital inflow: 0.462 billion yuan [1] - **Electronics**: - Trading volume: 5.156 billion shares - Change in trading volume: +2.93% - Net capital outflow: -5.802 billion yuan [2] - **Computers**: - Trading volume: 5.198 billion shares - Change in trading volume: +14.85% - Net capital outflow: -5.296 billion yuan [2] - **Telecommunications**: - Trading volume: 2.315 billion shares - Change in trading volume: +13.64% - Net capital outflow: -2.272 billion yuan [2]