航空航天ETF（159227） 跟踪国证航天指数，该指数军工属性极强，申万一级军工行业占比 97.86%，是全市场军工含量最高的指数！更聚焦的是，其航空航天装备权重占比高达66.8%，远超中证 军工和中证国防指数。作为跟踪该指数的最大规模ETF，为投资者提供了高效把握核心军工空天机遇的 途径。 9月2日午后，三大指数午后触底拉升，军工板块上涨。截至13:54，航空航天ETF（159227）跌幅 收窄至2.61%，成交额1.62亿元，稳居同类第一，换手率13.62%。持仓股方面，建设工业午后异动拉 升，中航成飞、长城军工上涨；迈信林、华力创通、上海瀚讯等跌幅居前。 2025~2026年随着"十五五"规划编制推进、落地，军工行业未来三到五年的发展指引将逐渐清晰， 伴随新一轮订单周期开启，景气成长属性有望强化，或将推动产业链整体景气度迎来复苏。 国金证券表示，2023年以来，军工行业基本面受到人事调整等因素影响，订单延后，行业景气度下 滑。而在当下时点，"十四五"计划进入最后一年，军工行业扰动因素已基本消除，下游需求呈恢复性增 长，同时2027年建设目标迫在眉睫，中长期目标也对行业发展提供明确指引：2035年基本实 ...

来源：方正富邦基金 一是2025年为"十四五"收官，"十五五"谋篇布局之年，订单需求节奏有望改善，近期部分企业披露了大 额订单落地，释放了一些需求修复迹象。同时，我们认为，规划初步明确后中上游有望提前得到部分订 单需求，军工板块基本面有望实现逐步改善。 二是去年下半年，行业整体受审价等因素受到一定冲击。今年整体而言，降价压力逐步释放。同时，从 上半年来看，行业寻找新增量初具成效，商业航天、低空经济、军事智能化、军贸等大军工、新需求赛 道贡献收入增多，增量化需求打开行业天花板。 三、抛开短期市场情绪扰动，军工行业的长期逻辑依旧坚实且清晰。我们认为，行业的核心驱动力源 于"把人民军队建成世界一流军队"这一战略定性，这构成2027、2035、2050年三阶段目标的底层逻辑， 标志着军工又一个黄金时代的序幕开启。在这一战略指引下，军工行业或将彻底告别此前单纯依靠事件 驱动的周期性波动模式。 综合来看，在市场对军工的"强预期"作用下，军工板块的估值水平已经较2024年底提升至一个新阶段。 我们判断，军工板块正逐渐从"预期兑现"迈向"基本面驱动"新时代，军工板块当前正处于一个向上空间 广阔、向下有底的状态，短期急涨的子领 ...

2日早盘，两市主要股指震荡回落，沪指一度跌逾1%，深证成指跌超2%，创业板指跌近3%，场内超 4400股飘绿。 银河证券表示，短期预计市场在偏高中枢运行，经历前期上涨行情后，市场或将阶段性呈现震荡整固特 点。但当前市场成交维持活跃，资金面持续驱动叠加政策预期升温，为市场行情提供支撑。同时，外部 环境相对平稳，美联储9月降息预期较高，全球资本流向重塑利好权益市场。A股向上趋势不改，市场 热点仍将处于轮动状态，关注结构性配置机会。 （文章来源：证券时报网） 截至午间收盘，沪指跌0.79%报3844.84点，深证成指跌2.21%，创业板指跌2.9%，沪深北三市合计成交 19307亿元。 盘面上看，半导体、军工、传媒、汽车、医药等板块走低，银行板块逆市拉升，黄金概念、光伏产业链 股活跃。 ...

格隆汇9月2日｜A股主要指数走低，创业板指跌逾2%，深成指跌1.91%，沪指跌0.91%。数字货币、消 费电子、算力硬件、军工等方向跌幅居前，全市场下跌个股超4600只。 【免责声明】本文仅代表作者本人观点，与和讯网无关。和讯网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立，不对所包含内容 的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考，并请自行承担全部责任。邮箱： news_center@staff.hexun.com (责任编辑：宋政 HN002) | 上证指数 | | 3840.24 | -35.29 | -0.91% | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 000001 | | | | | | 创业板指 | | 2896.72 | -59.66 | -2.02% | | 399006 | | | | | | 深证成指 | | 12583.93 | -245.02 | -1.91% | | 399001 | | | | | | 科创50 | | 1338.28 | -18.86 | -1.39% | | 000688 | Wh | | | | | 北证50 | | 15 ...

Group 1 - Nearly 60% of companies reported revenue growth, and over 75% achieved profitability in the first half of 2025, indicating a positive trend in the overall performance of listed companies in China [1][2] - The total revenue of all listed companies reached 35.01 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.16%, while net profit was 3.00 trillion yuan, up 2.54% year-on-year [1][2] - Excluding the financial sector, the revenue of real economy companies remained stable at 30.42 trillion yuan, with a slight net profit increase of 0.94% to 1.59 trillion yuan [2] Group 2 - In terms of industry performance, 17 out of 19 sectors reported profitability, with 7 sectors showing revenue growth and 10 sectors showing net profit growth [3] - The manufacturing sector showed marginal improvement, with revenue and net profit growth rates of 4.73% and 7.75%, respectively [3] - The consumer sector experienced significant growth, particularly in the new energy vehicle market, where net profit growth exceeded 30% [3] Group 3 - R&D investment across all listed companies exceeded 810 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.27%, with a research intensity of 2.33% [4] - The introduction of new regulations for sci-tech bonds has led to the issuance of 824 bonds, raising over 1.02 trillion yuan, with private enterprises accounting for 100.4 billion yuan [4] Group 4 - The implementation of "anti-involution" policies in key sectors like photovoltaics and steel has shown initial positive results, with a notable reduction in capital expenditure in the photovoltaic sector by 49.52% [5] - The trend towards "new" and "green" development is becoming more pronounced, with significant growth in the humanoid robot and clean energy sectors [6] Group 5 - A total of 818 companies announced cash dividend plans, with a total dividend payout of 649.7 billion yuan, reflecting an increase in shareholder return awareness [6][7] - The completion rate of share buyback plans reached 49%, with an expected buyback amount of 164.27 billion yuan, indicating a strong commitment to enhancing corporate value [7]

Group 1 - As of August 31, 2025, a total of 5,432 listed companies in China disclosed their semi-annual reports, showing a continuous optimization of industrial structure and steady strengthening of internal driving forces [1] - In the first half of 2025, the total operating revenue of listed companies reached 35.01 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.16%, while net profit was 3 trillion yuan, up 2.54%, with an acceleration of 4.76 percentage points compared to the previous year [1] - Nearly 60% of companies reported positive revenue growth, and over three-quarters achieved profitability, with 2,475 companies showing positive net profit growth and 1,943 companies experiencing both revenue and net profit growth [1] Group 2 - Leading industries are showing significant profitability advantages, with accelerated industry concentration driven by policies and funding, particularly in AI, chips, and optical modules [3] - The growth performance of small and medium-sized enterprises is notable, with the ChiNext, STAR Market, and Beijing Stock Exchange companies showing revenue growth rates of 9.03%, 4.90%, and 6.08% respectively, surpassing the overall market level [3] Group 3 - The Beijing Stock Exchange serves as a primary platform for innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, showing comprehensive recovery growth compared to the same period last year, particularly in high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, and new materials [5] - The advanced manufacturing sector is leading in performance, with significant recovery in industrial manufacturing, sustained market consumption potential, and stable growth in overseas business [6] Group 4 - Key advanced manufacturing sectors such as military, new energy, and medical devices are showing strong performance, with net profit growth exceeding 30% in the new energy vehicle sector [6] - The cultural consumption sector is also experiencing growth, with gaming and film industries seeing revenue increases and net profit growth rates exceeding 70% [6] Group 5 - Despite facing tariff pressures from the U.S., listed companies demonstrated resilience, achieving overseas revenue of 4.90 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.50%, with a continuous rise in overseas revenue share for three consecutive years [8] - The shipbuilding industry is leading globally, with export delivery value increasing by 38.6%, and listed companies in this sector reporting revenue growth of 23.42% and net profit growth of 135.33% [8] - Emerging markets are becoming core growth drivers, with domestic internet giants accelerating overseas warehouse layouts, leading to significant investment growth in cross-border e-commerce exceeding 15% [8]

Market Overview - A-shares experienced fluctuations in early trading on September 2, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.03%, the Shenzhen Component Index up 0.07%, and the ChiNext Index up 0.55% [1] - The industrial mother machine sector saw significant gains, with stocks like Bojie Co. and East China CNC hitting the daily limit [1] - Precious metals, including gold and silver, continued their strong performance, with silver stocks achieving consecutive gains [1][5] Key Sectors Industrial Mother Machine Sector - The industrial mother machine sector was active, with Bojie Co. and East China CNC reaching their daily limit, while other stocks like Huazhong CNC and Haitan Precision also saw increases [3] - The release of the "High-Quality Standard System Construction Plan for Industrial Mother Machines" aims to establish a comprehensive standard system by 2030, promoting domestic production and new industry opportunities [3] Precious Metals - Precious metals maintained their strong momentum, with silver prices surpassing $40 per ounce for the first time since 2011, and gold prices nearing historical highs [5] - The expectation of interest rate cuts is seen as a key driver for current gold prices, with long-term macroeconomic uncertainties enhancing gold's safe-haven appeal [5] Individual Stocks - Chengdu Huami saw a significant increase of over 15% after announcing a new high-precision RF ADC chip and receiving intention orders [2] Institutional Insights - Guotai Junan believes that the stock index will continue to reach new highs, with a diversified market participation and investment logic [7] - Galaxy Securities anticipates a short-term market operating at a high level, with potential for consolidation after previous gains, while maintaining active trading and structural opportunities [8] - Dongfang Securities asserts that short-term market fluctuations do not alter the bullish trend, with continued potential for upward movement in indices [10]

Group 1 - As of August 31, 2025, a total of 5,432 listed companies in A-shares disclosed their semi-annual reports, showing continuous optimization of industrial structure and steady strengthening of endogenous momentum [1] - In the first half of 2025, the total operating revenue of listed companies reached 35.01 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.16%, while net profit was 3 trillion yuan, up 2.54% year-on-year, with an acceleration of 4.76 percentage points compared to the previous year's full-year growth [1] - Nearly 60% of companies reported revenue growth, over three-quarters achieved profitability, with 2,475 companies showing positive net profit growth and 1,943 companies experiencing both revenue and net profit growth [1] Group 2 - Leading industries are showing significant profitability advantages, with accelerated industry concentration driven by policies and funding, particularly in AI, chips, and optical modules, which are driving growth across the entire industrial chain [3] - The performance of small and medium-sized enterprises is notable, with revenue growth in the ChiNext, Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and Beijing Stock Exchange reaching 9.03%, 4.90%, and 6.08% respectively, significantly surpassing the overall market level [3] Group 3 - The advanced manufacturing sector is leading in performance, with industries such as military, new energy, and medical devices showing strong results [7] - The "old-for-new" subsidy policy has led to sustained high growth in the production and sales of new energy vehicles, with related companies seeing net profit growth exceeding 30% [7] - The home appliance replacement trend has resulted in industry revenue and net profit growth exceeding 9% [7] Group 4 - Despite facing tariff pressures from the U.S., listed companies demonstrated resilience, achieving overseas revenue of 4.90 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.50%, with the proportion of overseas income rising for three consecutive years [9] - Shipbuilding has led globally, with export delivery value increasing by 38.6%, and listed companies in this sector reporting revenue growth of 23.42% and net profit growth of 135.33% [9] - Emerging markets have become a core growth driver, with domestic internet giants accelerating overseas warehouse layouts, leading to significant investment growth in cross-border e-commerce, exceeding 15% [9]

Core Viewpoint - The report from China Galaxy Securities indicates that sectors focusing on technological independence, domestic consumption, and dividend stocks have medium to long-term investment value. The market is expected to experience a high-level operation with potential short-term fluctuations after previous gains, supported by active trading and positive policy expectations [1]. Group 1: Market Trends and Expectations - The market is anticipated to show a phase of consolidation after prior gains, with active trading and liquidity providing support [1]. - Short-term focus should be on rebound opportunities, while medium to long-term attention should be on three main lines: "anti-involution" concepts driven by supply-demand improvements, undervalued consumer service sectors, and technology independence sectors such as AI, robotics, semiconductors, and military industry [1]. Group 2: Valuation and Performance Matching - Current A-share valuations are generally aligned with performance, although significant differences exist across industries. The overall market remains within a reasonable valuation range, with some sectors overvalued and others undervalued but showing profit improvements [2]. - A-share companies' net profit for the first half of 2025 showed a year-on-year growth of 2.45%, indicating stable profit quality despite a slight decline from the first quarter [2]. - A-shares have room for valuation improvement compared to U.S. stocks, particularly in sectors like finance and transportation infrastructure, which still hold valuation advantages [2]. Group 3: Market Sentiment Support - Recent policies aimed at stabilizing expectations and increasing market liquidity have bolstered investor confidence and supported the A-share market [3]. - Factors such as currency, interest rates, and U.S.-China interest rate differentials are contributing positively to A-share liquidity, with various elements like household savings and investment funds entering the market [3].

Group 1 - Starting from October 1, paper train tickets will be phased out, replaced by electronic invoices for reimbursement, which can be obtained online [2][3] - The new Balenciaga tote bag, resembling a plastic bag, is priced at 8,200 RMB and made from Dyneema fabric, not plastic [2][3] - The 2025 summer movie box office reached 11.966 billion RMB, with 321 million admissions, showing year-on-year growth of 2.76% and 12.75% respectively [5][6] Group 2 - Apple has added three products to its obsolete list, including the MacBook Air (11-inch, 2015) and iPhone 8 Plus, which will no longer be serviced after a certain period [5] - The price of gold jewelry has increased, with the price per gram reaching 1,027 RMB, reflecting a rise of 12 RMB from the previous day [7] - The CEO of Li Auto aims to stabilize monthly sales of its electric models at 18,000-20,000 units by the end of the year [12] Group 3 - Nestlé appointed Philipp Navratil as the new CEO, following the dismissal of Laurent Freixe due to undisclosed personal relationships [19] - Tencent has released an open-source translation model, Hunyuan-MT-7B, which supports 33 languages and is lightweight [25] - The company "Obita" has completed over 10 million USD in angel round financing, led by Yuanjing Capital and Mirana Ventures [26]