用简单的文字 让您了解不简单的新闻 科技 《自然》标定2026科学大事，特朗普成"场外变量" 《自然》对2026年的重大科学事件进行展望，AI科学家"出道"、新一轮月球探测兴起、大型海洋钻探项目等入选。 具体来看，人工智能驱动的科研实现 飞跃，2026年甚至可能出现首个由AI做出的重大科学成果；医学上有两项临床试验将启动，旨在为患有罕见遗传病的儿童开发个性化基因疗法，临床监 管变革将加速新药惠及病人；NASA的"阿耳忒弥斯2号"任务将借助"猎户座"飞船把4名航天员送上环月轨道，中国将登陆月球南极，研究者还把目光投向 火星，欧洲空间局计划发射行星搜索卫星"柏拉图"号；中国大洋钻探船"梦想"号预计会开启首次科考之旅，位于日内瓦附近大型强子对撞机预计在2026年 迎来大规模升级；特朗普政府已将美国科研优先事项聚焦于AI和量子科技，白宫和国会的博弈看似还会继续围绕削减科学资助这一议题，气候政策也可 能被削弱，大学则必须努力克服移民限制的挑战。 <文汇报>2026-01-15 配图来源：摄图网 重构科研格局的关键力量 古埃及文物在人工智能应用中"活"起来 在埃及文明国家博物馆灯光昏暗的展厅里，埃及应用程序开发者艾哈迈德 ...

Group 1 - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised China's economic growth forecast for 2025 by 0.2 percentage points to 5%, and has also upgraded the growth expectations for 2026 [2] - The global economy is showing resilience despite trade disruptions and rising uncertainties led by the United States, with the global growth rate for 2026 expected to remain at 3.3%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from last year's forecast [2] - Investment growth driven by artificial intelligence is becoming a significant support for the global economy, although there are warnings that a potential valuation correction in AI-related assets could tighten financial conditions and impact growth, particularly in tech-heavy regions like the US and Asia [3]

本报讯(记者袁传玺)天眼查工商信息显示，近日，广西投资集团金融控股有限公司发生工商变更，注册 资本由约146.8亿元增至约153.8亿元。 ...

1月19日，《中共上海市委关于制定上海市国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》（下称《建议》）正式发布。 这份衔接2035年远景目标的纲领性文件，不仅为上海迈向"具有世界影响力的社会主义现代化国际大都市"绘制了"冲刺攻 略"，更将长三角一体化作为核心牵引，勾勒了以上海为龙头、区域协同为支撑的高质量发展新蓝图。 "五个中心"功能全面升级 当下，上海如何以"五个中心"全面升级为引擎，联动长三角城市群破解发展壁垒、激活创新动能，成为核心命题。 《建议》明确提出，到2035年，上海"五个中心"功能全面升级，重要发展指标达到国际领先水平，人均GDP比2020年翻一 番，基本建成具有世界影响力的社会主义现代化国际大都市。 回顾"十四五"时期，上海已奠定坚实发展基础：GDP总量接连迈上4万亿元、5万亿元两个大台阶，成为全国首个经济规模 突破5万亿元的城市，跻身全球城市前五位；全社会研发经费支出占GDP比重从4.17%上升到4.5%左右，一批"卡脖子"技术取得 重大突破，口岸货物贸易总额、集装箱吞吐量等稳居全球城市首位。 "相较于'十四五'时期夯实基础框架的阶段性任务，'十五五'时期，'五个中心'升级呈现出更鲜明的系统集 ...

1月18日下午，盐南高新区新河街道海嘉社区广场上，人头攒动，热闹非凡。海嘉社区党委、居委会、 关工委、新时代文明实践站联合盐城市公安局盐南高新技术产业开发区分局、盐南高新区公安分局新河 派出所、盐城双宝口腔医院、贝壳找房(盐城)科技有限公司、盐城市韵和书画苑、盐城市邮政储蓄银行 开发区银业所、常熟农村商业银行盐城支行举办"新春送福.笑迎马年"志愿服务活动。海嘉社区党委书 记徐伟参加了活动。 活动现场，贝壳找房(盐城)科技有限公司的志愿者热情地为前来参加活动的居民送上一碗碗亲手煮的热 气腾腾的八宝粥，还递上一杯杯的生姜茶，让居民们真切感受到该公司志愿者贴心的服务，为居民送上 冬日里的暖心关怀。 在活动互动区，志愿者以马年为主题开展互动游戏，主要围绕马年知识竞答，马年成语、生肖属马文化 为主题的游戏，让居民在欢声笑语中告别旧岁，以昂扬姿态迎接新春。 通讯员栾旭东李建霞 校对石伟 在书法送福宣传台前，盐城市韵和书画苑的书画志愿者们，挥豪泼墨写下一副副对联和福字，并融 入"福马奔腾""马到福临"等马年元素，吸引了众多居民排队等候书法老师现场创作。居民徐大爷看着书 法老师亲手写下一副副对联，感激地说："能拿到书法老师写 ...

Group 1: US Economic Outlook - The US economy continues to show strong overall performance with a projected real GDP annual growth rate of 5.3% by Q4 2025, driven by service consumption, intellectual property investment, and exports [2] - The CPI inflation rate for December 2025 is reported at 2.7%, aligning with market expectations, while core CPI inflation is slightly lower at 2.6%, indicating a trend towards inflation differentiation [2] - The labor market is stabilizing, with initial jobless claims at 198,000, suggesting that the unemployment cycle may have peaked [3] Group 2: Financial Markets - US Treasury yields are expected to face short-term pressure due to potential tariff increases by Trump, but the long-term trend remains downward as the interest rate cycle continues [3] - The S&P 500 and Nasdaq indices experienced declines of 0.4% and 0.7% respectively, primarily due to persistent inflation concerns impacting high-valuation tech stocks [3] - The dollar is in a mixed state, supported by resilient employment and retail data, but facing potential credit concerns due to renewed tariff threats [4] Group 3: Chinese Economic Insights - Domestic housing transactions remain low, with new home sales down 41.5% and second-hand home sales down 18.6% in major cities [7] - Export activity shows signs of recovery, with a 3.1% increase in cargo throughput and a 5.5% rebound in container throughput, indicating a positive trend in mechanical and automotive exports [7] - Corporate financing is improving, with a year-on-year increase of 580 billion in corporate loans, contributing to a stable credit growth rate of 6.4% [8] Group 4: Policy and Market Strategies - The Chinese government is focusing on boosting consumption through various initiatives, including a new round of subsidies for consumer goods [9] - The bond market is experiencing slight recovery, with the 10-year government bond yield at 1.84%, and expectations of continued support from monetary policy [10] - The A-share market is expected to slow down after a significant rally, with a focus on technology and manufacturing sectors as key growth drivers [11]

Core Viewpoint - The rise of the commercial space economy is reshaping the governance landscape of outer space, transitioning from government-led initiatives to a competitive market driven by high-tech enterprises, with a projected global commercial space output exceeding $1 trillion by 2040 [1] Group 1: Current Landscape of Space Economy - The commercial space sector includes satellite mega-constellations, space tourism, satellite remote sensing commercialization, space breeding, lunar resource extraction, and in-orbit manufacturing [1] - Major players in this field extend beyond traditional aerospace and defense companies to include tech giants like Apple, Google, and IBM, as well as financial firms like State Farm, indicating a cross-industry integration [1] - The global AI market in the space sector is expected to surge to nearly $58 billion by 2034, highlighting the significance of AI in space activities [1] Group 2: Legal Challenges in Space - Existing intellectual property (IP) laws are rooted in territorial sovereignty, conflicting with the principle established by the 1967 Outer Space Treaty that outer space is a "global commons" [2] - The ambiguity surrounding the legal jurisdiction in outer space creates a vacuum, particularly regarding the ownership and protection of innovations and data generated in space [2][3] - The application of current international IP treaties is inadequate in addressing the complexities of space activities, leading to potential legal disputes and challenges in enforcement [3][4] Group 3: Specific Legal Scenarios - Questions arise regarding patent ownership when inventions are made in space, such as whether patents belong to the country of the space station or the inventor's home country [3] - The use of AI in data processing complicates copyright ownership of synthesized data, raising issues about whether rights belong to data providers or AI model owners [3] - The existing international IP frameworks struggle to provide effective protection for space-related innovations, leading to a reliance on commercial secrecy rather than patents [7] Group 4: Trends in IP Protection - A significant shift towards commercial secrecy is observed, with 63% of space companies preferring to protect their core technologies through trade secrets rather than patents [7] - The global investment in IP protection technologies by space companies exceeded $2 billion in 2023, reflecting the industry's focus on safeguarding innovations [7] - Companies are implementing complex physical and digital defenses to protect their technologies, including anti-tampering sensors and encrypted data systems [8] Group 5: Need for International Coordination - The establishment of an International Space Intellectual Property Organization (ISIPO) is proposed to address the limitations of current IP laws and ensure effective governance of space activities [11] - There is a call for the extension and adjustment of existing international treaties to better accommodate the unique challenges posed by space activities, particularly in trademark and patent law [12] - The current legal framework's inadequacies are leading to a fragmented approach to space governance, which could hinder equitable access and collaboration in outer space [9][12]

智通财经APP获悉，香港联交所最新资料显示，1月14日，摩根大通增持时代天使(06699)64.9218万股， 每股作价66.6301港元，总金额约为4325.75万港元。增持后最新持股数目约为2263.52万股，最新持股比 例为13.25%。 ...

随着通胀水平向2%目标靠拢，英国将摆脱当前3.2%的高通胀状态，结束与其他同类经济体的偏离态 势。而就在去年10月，IMF还预测英国今年通胀将停滞在2.5%。 IMF预计，英国央行将把基准利率从当前的3.75%下调。不过该组织同时敦促英国央行保持"审慎立 场"，直至通胀率稳定在目标水平;此前IMF曾表示，预计英国基准利率最终将稳定在3.5%。 国际货币基金组织(IMF)最新预测显示，受就业市场疲软导致薪资涨幅收窄影响，英国通胀率将于今年 年底回落至2%的政策目标水平。 英国去年的经济增速已超过法国、德国和意大利，今明两年仍将稳居七国集团(G7)中欧洲经济体之首， 但与美国、加拿大的差距仍会持续扩大。从预测数据来看，英国的经济增速也高于日本。 IMF将英国2025年的经济增长预期从1.3%上调至1.4%，2026年增长预期则维持不变。该组织指出，英国 与西班牙均从人工智能(AI)投资热潮中获益，但两国的相关投资规模远不及美国。 这家全球监管机构在1月《世界经济展望》更新报告中表示，尽管特朗普掀起贸易战，全球经济仍展现 出超预期的韧性，预计今年增长将保持在3.3%，2027年微降至3.2%。报告称，稳健前景得益于 ...

Report Summary - The annual GDP growth rate in 2025 was 5%, achieving the annual target. Exports grew by 5.5%, consumption by 3.7%, and investment declined by 3.8%. Compared with 2024, the economic structure was further transformed, with high-tech industries standing out. The growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 0.2 pct, exports decreased by 0.3 pct, and investment growth declined by 7 pct [3]. - In December, the production of the manufacturing industry improved significantly, while the growth rate of the mining industry declined. The year-on-year growth rates of the mining, manufacturing, and production and supply of electricity, heat, gas, and water industries were 5.4%, 5.7%, and 0.8% respectively, with changes of -0.9 pct, +1.1 pct, and -3.5 pct compared to the previous month [1]. - The service industry's business climate improved, especially the producer services. In December, the production index increased by 5% year-on-year, up 0.8 pct from the previous month. Among service industries, information software, leasing and business services, and the financial industry increased by 14.8%, 11.3%, and 6.5% respectively, with growth rates up 1.9 pct, 2.9 pct, and 1.4 pct from the previous month [2]. - In December, the growth rate of the three major investment categories declined, but the investment growth rate of some high-tech manufacturing industries showed resilience. The investment growth rates of manufacturing, infrastructure, and real estate were -10.6%, -16.0%, and -35.8% respectively, down 6.1 pct, 4.0 pct, and 5.5 pct from the previous month [4]. - Real estate sales showed marginal stabilization, and new construction and completion improved. In December, the year-on-year sales volume and area of commercial housing were -23.6% and -15.6% respectively, with growth rates up 1.5 pct and 1.7 pct from the previous month. The year-on-year unit price was -9.5%, almost the same as the previous month. In terms of investment, the new construction and completion areas of real estate improved, with year-on-year rates of -19.4% and -18.3% respectively [4]. - Consumption growth slowed down, and the year-on-year growth of catering revenue was weaker than the previous month. In December, total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 0.9% year-on-year, down 0.4 pct from the previous month and lower than the market consensus forecast of 1.48%. Both catering revenue and commodity sales declined from the previous month [4][5]. - In commodity retail, post-real estate cycle products improved, while general consumer goods weakened. In December, the sales growth rates of decoration materials, furniture, home appliances, and automobiles improved compared to the previous month. In contrast, the retail growth rates of grains, oils, beverages, office supplies, and clothing declined. Although precious metals rose rapidly in December, the sales growth rate of gold and silver jewelry declined for the second consecutive month [5]. - In the short term, interest rates showed a muted reaction to economic data. After the data release, the 10-year Treasury bond yield fluctuated by only about 0.3 bp. In the medium to long term, the annual economic data was generally in line with expectations. Two trends emerged: economic structural transformation and improved internal growth momentum. For 2026, "anti-involution" and rising prices suggest limited downside for interest rates [6]. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The 2025 economic data shows that the economy achieved the growth target, with structural transformation and high-tech industry development being prominent features [3]. - In December, there were mixed trends across different sectors, with manufacturing production improving, service industry business climate rising, investment growth slowing, and consumption growth weakening [1][2][4]. - In the medium to long term, the economic structure is transforming, and internal growth momentum is improving. Interest rates are expected to have limited downside in 2026 [6].