Credit Ratings Overview - The report updates the credit ratings for convertible bonds as of Q1 2025, covering a total of 448 non-financial convertible bonds[2] - Infrastructure, retail, and light asset service sectors saw an increase in credit ratings compared to the previous quarter, while consumer healthcare, manufacturing, and cyclical sectors experienced a decline[2] Sector Breakdown - Infrastructure sector includes 37 bonds, retail sector has 12, public utilities 21, light asset services 22, consumer healthcare 90, manufacturing 162, and cyclical 104[2] - The credit ratings for public utilities remained relatively stable compared to the previous quarter[2] Risk Factors - The credit analysis framework for convertible bonds is noted to be incomplete, and the assessment of issuers' creditworthiness lacks detail[3] - Potential unexpected adjustments to convertible bond regulations pose a risk to the market[3] Future Updates - The company plans to continue updating the credit ratings for convertible bonds on a quarterly basis, encouraging investors to stay informed[2]

据央视新闻消息，南非为推动可持续"蓝色经济"发展，出台《气候变化海岸适应响应计划》。该计划旨 在减少塑料污染，增强沿海地区应对气候变化的韧性，是非洲首个整合海岸带管理与塑料污染治理的专 项计划。南非林业、渔业和环境部长迪翁.乔治表示，计划将为地方政府官员提供培训，建立数据共享 平台和专项基金，强化社区协作，并部署监测系统。南非希望借鉴中国环保成就，加强合作，实现联合 国可持续发展目标。 ...

2016年起，南京坚持制度先行，印发《南京市水污染防治行动计划》，以市政府1号文件聚焦水污 染防治，相继出台或修订《南京市水环境保护条例》《南京市长江岸线保护条例》等法律法规，高质量 保障河湖水质达标。经过"铁腕"攻坚，秦淮河重现水清岸绿，成功入选全国第二批美丽河湖优秀案例。 记者6月5日从市生态环境局获悉，今年以来，南京生态环境质量稳中趋好，1—5月，全市PM2.5 浓度同比下降4.5%；优良天数比率为85.4%，同比增加1.8个百分点。长江干流南京段水质保持Ⅱ类， 18条省控入江支流、11个集中式饮用水水源地的水质优良比例保持100%。 如今，"水晶天""森呼吸"频频刷爆朋友圈，户外徒步、骑行的人越来越多。从"雾里看花"到"蓝天常 在"的转变，源于南京十几年如一日的攻坚克难与开拓创新。 创新推出"一把手"管环保的机制，持续推进标本兼治、系统治理；聚焦工业第一污染源，以最严要 求、最高标准，持续推动"两钢四化"等重点企业超低改造、煤电机组全负荷脱硝等工作；在省内率先开 展VOCs治理，出台储罐治理提升10条措施，全面推进高效密封改造和低泄漏呼吸阀更换…… 举措扎实，成效明显。2014年—2024年，南京PM ...

Core Insights - The latest financing balance of the ChiNext stocks is 341.461 billion yuan, with a week-on-week increase of 1.339 billion yuan, indicating a positive trend in financing activities [1] - On June 5, the ChiNext index rose by 1.17%, and the total margin balance for ChiNext stocks reached 342.402 billion yuan, marking a continuous increase over three trading days [1] - Among the 527 ChiNext stocks with increased financing balances, 31 stocks saw an increase of over 10%, with Mankalon leading at a 32.46% increase despite a 14.71% drop in stock price [1][2] Financing Balance Increase - The average increase in stock prices for those with financing balance growth exceeding 10% was 1.42%, with notable gainers including Kangliyuan and Sifang Jichuang, which rose by 11.01% and 10.74% respectively [2] - Major inflows of funds were observed in stocks like Taichengguang and Xice Testing, with net inflows of 146 million yuan and 96.1996 million yuan respectively [2] Financing Balance Decrease - A total of 405 stocks experienced a decrease in financing balance, with 13 stocks seeing a decline of over 10%. Hopu's financing balance dropped by 35.86%, the largest decrease [4] - Other significant declines were noted in Kaili and Aoke stocks, with decreases of 28.00% and 19.94% respectively [4][5]

Group 1 - The report maintains a cautiously optimistic view on the Hong Kong stock market, highlighting external risks and the need for new momentum for upward movement [1][2] - The report emphasizes the importance of AI technology and consumer sectors, suggesting a defensive allocation in high-dividend stocks due to ongoing overseas risks [2][3] - The report lists a selection of "golden stocks" with detailed financial metrics, including Tencent Holdings, Alibaba, Kuaishou, and others, indicating their potential for growth and investment value [3][72] Group 2 - Tencent Holdings is recognized for its strong competitive advantages across multiple business areas, particularly in gaming and advertising, with expectations for EPS growth driven by high-margin business expansion [11][12] - Alibaba is noted for its leadership in AI and cloud computing, with anticipated revenue growth from its cloud services and improved profitability from its core business segments [19][20] - Kuaishou is expected to benefit from its AI capabilities and content consumption trends, with projections for significant revenue growth in the coming years [24][25] - Xiaomi is highlighted for its innovative automotive business and strong performance in the smartphone market, with expectations for continued growth in high-end products [30][31] - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) is expected to see improved performance due to lower international oil prices and a high dividend payout ratio, making it attractive for income-focused investors [43][44] - Jiufang Zhitu Holdings is positioned for growth in the online investment sector, leveraging technology to enhance its product offerings and market share [51][52] - Anta Sports is recognized for its strong brand performance and strategic acquisitions, which are expected to enhance its competitive position in the market [56][57] - New Energy is anticipated to benefit from privatization efforts and improved profit structures, with a significant valuation upside [60][61] - Innovent Biologics is projected to achieve substantial revenue growth driven by its expanding product pipeline and effective cost management [66][67]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant role of China's strength in driving global capital flow and industrial upgrades amidst a rapidly changing global economic landscape, highlighting the importance of mother funds as stabilizers and amplifiers in the capital market [1]. Group 1: Economic Context - The world is experiencing unprecedented changes, with differentiated recovery dynamics and accelerated technological innovation and industrial transformation [1]. - China is becoming a key variable in global capital flow and industrial upgrades, showcasing resilience and vitality [1]. Group 2: Importance of Mother Funds - Mother funds play an irreplaceable role in nurturing new productive forces, promoting technological self-reliance, and guiding long-term capital allocation [1]. - The year 2025 is projected to be pivotal for the rise of Chinese enterprises and assets, with significant advancements in high-value-added sectors [1]. Group 3: Upcoming Forum - The "2025 Mother Fund Annual Forum and the Sixth Lujing Venture Capital Forum" will be held from September 4-6, 2025, in Xiamen, focusing on leveraging mother funds to activate the multiplier effect of long-term, industrial, and innovative capital [3]. Group 4: Conference Highlights - The forum will gather over a thousand LP and GP institutions, including national and local government funds, financial institutions, and family offices, to analyze the current state and future trends of the private equity investment industry [11]. - A special dinner event will facilitate networking among top talents and quality resources in the industry, promoting market insights and investment opportunities [12]. Group 5: Investment Trends in Fujian - In 2024, the number of fund registrations in Fujian decreased by 37% to 234, while the registration scale increased by 32% to 148.895 billion yuan, driven by government-led funds and deep participation from industrial capital [19][20]. - Xiamen's registration scale grew by 60% to 713.32 billion yuan, significantly outpacing national trends, supported by policies like "拨改投" and cross-strait integration funds [20]. Group 6: Investment Focus and Performance - Investment in Fujian reached 24.886 billion yuan in 2024, a slight increase of 6.5%, with a focus on electronic information, biomedicine, and new materials [21]. - Early-stage investments accounted for over 70% of the total, reflecting a shift towards quality projects and innovation in the investment landscape [21].

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The trading volume of non-monetary ETFs reached 200.295 billion yuan on June 5, 2025, with 50 ETFs exceeding 1 billion yuan in trading volume. The market is showing significant activity in various ETF categories, particularly in bond and thematic ETFs [1]. Trading Volume and Performance - The top three ETFs by trading volume are: - Shanghai Company Bond ETF (511070.SH) with 9.303 billion yuan - Credit Bond ETF Fund (511200.SH) with 7.585 billion yuan - Credit Bond ETF (511190.SH) with 6.500 billion yuan [4] - The average daily trading volume for the Shanghai Company Bond ETF over the last five days is 7.184 billion yuan, indicating increased activity [2]. Turnover Rate - The highest turnover rates are observed in: - Benchmark National Bond ETF at 249.89% - 0-4 Local Bond ETF at 163.00% - Saudi ETF at 160.18% [7] - The Shanghai Company Bond ETF has a recent turnover rate of 66.04% over the last five days, showing significant trading activity [2]. Thematic ETFs - Thematic ETFs include: - Hong Kong Innovative Drug ETF - Hong Kong Securities ETF - Hang Seng Technology Index ETF - Hang Seng Technology ETF [1] - The Hong Kong Innovative Drug ETF (520500.SH) has a trading volume increase of 38.70% compared to the previous trading day [3]. ETF Performance Metrics - The Hang Seng Innovative Drug ETF has a recent trading volume of 4.62 billion yuan over the last five days, with a notable increase in trading activity [3]. - The Green Power ETF (159669.SZ) has a recent trading volume of 1.06 billion yuan and is focused on the public utility sector [8]. Market Volatility - The top three ETFs by volatility are: - China Securities 2000 Index ETF with a volatility of 10.50% - Green Power ETF with 10.46% - Yangtze River Protection Theme ETF with 9.29% [11]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for several key stocks in the financial and manufacturing sectors, including 贝壳-W, 华润置地, 江苏金租, 杭州银行, 宁德时代, 奥普特, 菲利华, 思摩尔国际, 瀚蓝环境, and 广电计量 [47][50]. Core Insights - The macroeconomic environment shows a rebound in manufacturing PMI, indicating improved supply and demand, but price pressures continue to affect profitability [12][13]. - In the real estate sector, there is a focus on stable cash flow and high dividend yields amidst ongoing policy adjustments [14]. - Non-bank financial institutions are expected to benefit from policy optimizations that may lower funding costs [22]. - The banking sector is recommended for active public fund allocation, particularly favoring quality city commercial banks [24]. - The electric new energy sector is witnessing a bottoming out, with attention on new technological developments [28]. - The machinery sector is poised to benefit from AI applications, particularly in industrial inspection [30]. - The military industry is expected to see growth driven by the "14th Five-Year Plan" and changes in military trade dynamics [34]. - The light industry is focusing on new consumer trends and low valuation recovery [36]. - Environmental protection sectors are highlighted for investment opportunities in waste management and sanitation [41][43]. Summary by Sections Macro Analysis - Manufacturing PMI rose by 0.5 percentage points to 49.5%, driven by improved supply and demand dynamics [12]. - New export orders increased by 2.8 percentage points to 47.5%, indicating stronger export demand [12]. - Price indices for raw materials and factory outputs continue to decline, suggesting ongoing deflationary pressures [13]. Real Estate - The report emphasizes the need for stable cash flow and high dividend yields in real estate investments, particularly in low-valuation state-owned enterprises and quality property firms [14][15][20]. Non-Bank Financials - The report notes a targeted reserve requirement reduction for financial leasing companies, which is expected to lower funding costs and enhance liquidity [22][23]. Banking - City commercial banks are highlighted as key beneficiaries of institutional fund allocations, with expectations of market share gains [24][25][27]. Electric New Energy - The report identifies a bottoming out in the electric new energy sector, with a focus on solar, storage, and wind energy technologies [28][29]. Machinery - AI applications are expected to enhance industrial inspection processes, particularly in the 3C sector [30][32]. Military - The military sector is projected to grow due to the ongoing development of new equipment and military trade opportunities [34][35]. Light Industry - New consumer trends in light industry, particularly in tobacco and IP derivatives, are expected to drive growth [36][37][40]. Environmental Protection - Investment opportunities in waste management and sanitation are highlighted, with a focus on electric and intelligent equipment [41][43][45].

Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints of the Report - During the week from May 26th to May 31st, 2025, the A-share market continued to fluctuate and consolidate, with deepening industry rotation. The pharmaceutical and biological, environmental protection sectors led the gains, while the household appliances, power equipment, and comprehensive sectors saw significant adjustments. The convertible bond market showed a slight recovery, with intensified valuation differentiation. The low-price zone compressed, and the medium and high-price zones had repair elasticity. The short-term market structure switched frequently, and the capital style shifted from high elasticity to stability and low-level repair. The primary market supply was stable, but clause games were active, with an increase in the number of early redemption and downward revision bonds. Attention should be paid to the risk of supply decline. It is recommended to focus on medium and high-price convertible bonds with low valuations and strong fundamentals, and also consider the allocation value of high-grade blue-chip convertible bonds, while flexibly participating in theme rotation opportunities [2][5]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Weekly Review A-share Market - The A-share market continued to fluctuate and consolidate, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.03% week-on-week, the Shenzhen Component Index down 0.91%, and the ChiNext Index down 1.40%. The small and medium-cap stocks were more resilient, with the CSI 500 and CSI 2000 rising against the trend. The trading volume decreased slightly to 1.07 trillion yuan, and the average daily net outflow of main funds was 13.7 billion yuan, indicating a cautious attitude. In terms of industries, sectors with strong fundamentals or recovery expectations such as media and pharmaceuticals strengthened, while sectors such as automobiles and household appliances adjusted. Overall, the market risk appetite remained low, and the trading focus shifted towards low-valuation repair and strong fundamentals [9]. Convertible Bond Market - The convertible bond market showed a slight recovery, with the CSI Convertible Bond Index rising 0.2% week-on-week, and the average daily trading volume increasing to 5.578 billion yuan. The market activity recovered moderately. Structurally, large-cap convertible bonds were relatively stable, indicating that investors were seeking high-certainty allocations. The valuation in the parity range was significantly differentiated, with the valuation of low-parity convertible bonds generally compressed and the medium and high-parity ranges slightly repaired, showing a cautious game attitude among investors. The implied volatility increased slightly, and the median price rose slightly to 112.33 yuan, indicating a moderate recovery in market risk appetite. In terms of industries, convertible bonds in the media, beauty care, and national defense and military industries led the gains, while those in the communication, household appliances, and other high-elasticity sectors faced greater correction pressure. At the individual bond level, the top-performing bonds mostly had strong underlying stock drivers, and trading opportunities were concentrated in bonds with low valuations and strong fundamentals. Overall, the convertible bond market continued to fluctuate and consolidate, and the allocation focus shifted towards high certainty and defensive attributes [9]. Convertible Bond Allocation Suggestions - The convertible bond market showed a moderate recovery this week, with a slight repair in risk appetite and active short-term rotation trading. In terms of allocation, it is recommended to adhere to the idea of "stable allocation + theme elasticity": on the one hand, focus on large-cap blue-chip convertible bonds with high ratings, low premiums, and good liquidity for defensive purposes; on the other hand, moderately seize opportunities in medium and high-price growth convertible bonds with underlying stock drivers and strong fundamentals, focusing on high-quality varieties in advanced manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and other sectors to balance defense and offense [7]. Market Theme Weekly Review Equity Theme Weekly Review - During the week from May 26th to May 31st, 2025, the theme trading style was significantly differentiated, and short-term game enthusiasm increased significantly. The limit-up trading style continued to lead, with the consecutive limit-up index, the first limit-up non-ST index, and the limit-up index rising 17.1%, 12.7%, and 12.5% week-on-week respectively, indicating that short-term trading funds dominated the market. Some high-growth sectors such as the innovative drug index, the pharmaceutical centralized procurement index, the financial technology index, and the nuclear power index rebounded, with week-on-week gains of over 4%, showing investors' willingness to make structural replenishments in high-quality themes. At the same time, the TMT and pan-AI sectors were under pressure, with the AI computing power index, the east-west computing power index, etc. falling by over 2%, and previously strong sectors such as cloud computing and IDC leading the decline. The automobile and humanoid robot sectors adjusted significantly, with related theme indices such as the charging station index, the automobile golden stock index, and the humanoid robot index all falling by over 3%, reflecting the market's revaluation pressure on high-valuation sectors. Overall, the market was still in the theme rotation stage, with short-term trading driven by events and sentiment, and structural differentiation and high-low switching remaining the main themes in the future [14]. Convertible Bond Weekly Review - The convertible bond market showed a slight recovery during the week from May 26th to May 31st, 2025, with overall trading activity moderately recovering, and investors preferring large-cap convertible bonds with high certainty. The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.23% week-on-week, the large-cap index also rose 0.23%, while the medium and small-cap convertible bond indices fluctuated slightly. The market as a whole continued to recover moderately, with the large-cap index showing relatively strong upward momentum, indicating certain defensive characteristics. In terms of trends, the convertible bond market showed some independence compared to the equity market, reflecting the "offensive and defensive" characteristics of convertible bonds. In terms of style, the large-cap index was more active, indicating that investors were seeking certainty while also maintaining a certain degree of risk aversion. In terms of capital, the trading activity of the convertible bond market increased slightly, with the average daily trading volume rising to 5.578 billion yuan, a week-on-week increase of 64 million yuan, indicating a slight recovery in investor sentiment. Currently, the convertible bond market lacks clear trend catalysts, and investors still focus on large-cap convertible bonds with high certainty. The valuation in the parity range showed a differentiated trend. In the parity range below 80 yuan, the conversion premium rate compressed by 0.62%; in the 80-90 yuan range, the compression was even greater, reaching 1.49%. In the 100-yuan parity range, the conversion premium rate in the 90-100 yuan range slightly expanded by 0.33%, while that in the 100-110 yuan range compressed by 1.89%. In the medium and high-parity ranges, the conversion premium rates in the 110-120 yuan and 120-130 yuan ranges expanded by 1.09% and 0.04% respectively; while in the range above 130 yuan, it slightly compressed by 0.89%. Overall, the market valuation in the parity range was still in a box-shaped shock stage, reflecting investors' cautious game attitude. By market price range, the convertible bond valuation generally compressed. Convertible bonds below 90 yuan compressed by 1.07%, those in the 90-100 yuan range compressed by 12.61%, and those in the 100-110 yuan range compressed by 0.10%. In the 110-120 yuan range, it compressed by 3.31%, in the 120-130 yuan range by 3.21%, and above 130 yuan by 0.74%. Overall, the convertible bond market valuation by market price range showed obvious compression. The market was still cautious about the pressure to realize high positions, but the game sentiment among investors at low positions recovered. Currently, the market risk appetite continued to decline, and it is recommended to pay attention to the repair opportunities of bonds that have adjusted deeply and with fully compressed valuations, as well as medium and high-price bonds with strong fundamentals. The weighted implied volatility of the convertible bond market increased slightly this week. The weighted implied volatility of the entire market's convertible bonds narrowed from 18.8% on Monday to 19.1% on Friday, indicating that the overall market risk appetite was still relatively cautious. Investors preferred convertible bond assets with strong defensive attributes when market volatility increased. The elasticity of convertible bonds provided certain repair opportunities, but the implied volatility remained at a low level, and the market's expectation of significant future volatility was still moderate, reflecting that investors preferred stable allocations. In terms of strategy, it is necessary to defend while attacking, and accumulate safety margins through bond floor protection and clause games. The median convertible bond price increased slightly this week. The median convertible bond price rose slightly from 112.29 yuan last Friday to 112.33 yuan, showing a fluctuating pattern during the week. Currently, the convertible bond market continued to fluctuate and consolidate, and the moderate recovery of the price median reflected that the risk appetite had not significantly recovered, and the convertible bond market had no clear trend catalyst [17]. Weekly Market Outlook - Looking ahead, the A-share market is expected to continue its structural rotation pattern, with the market style becoming more balanced, and the trading focus shifting from high-elasticity themes to low-valuation and stable-growth sectors. In the short term, attention should be paid to the correction risk of high-position sectors, and sectors with strong fundamentals and recovery expectations such as consumption and pharmaceuticals are expected to continue to attract incremental funds. In the convertible bond market, while waiting for clear trend catalysts, trading activity may moderately decline following the equity market. The allocation value of medium and high-price convertible bonds with low premiums and strong underlying stock drivers is prominent. At the same time, attention should be paid to sectors with certain certainty such as basic chemicals and transportation, given the increasing scarcity of large-scale bank convertible bonds. In terms of strategy, it is recommended to pay attention to low-level repair opportunities, and focus on bonds with fully adjusted valuations, "bond floor + underlying stock catalysts", while controlling the risk of crowded trading [19].

Group 1: Capital Market Overview - Global major asset classes are performing flat, reflecting the difficulty in finding certainty amid weak economic demand [2] - The pause in the tariff war has led to a temporary end to stock market valuation recovery, resulting in an overall calm market [2] - The automotive sector is experiencing adjustments due to inventory buildup and price competition, while sectors like environmental protection and biomedicine have seen some rebounds [2] Group 2: Economic Fundamentals - China's PMI data shows signs of stability but indicates a fragile recovery due to weak domestic demand and ongoing trade tensions [3] - The manufacturing PMI in China rose from 49.0% to 49.5%, while the non-manufacturing business activity index decreased slightly to 50.3% [3] - In the U.S., the manufacturing PMI recorded 48.5%, indicating a contraction for the third consecutive month, with most demand and output indicators showing a downward trend [4][5] Group 3: External Shocks - The U.S. has increased steel import tariffs to 50%, which is seen as a step to reduce reliance on China, exacerbating trade tensions [7] - The ongoing conflict in Ukraine is expected to prolong the situation and may escalate, impacting global stability and investor sentiment [8] - The emergence of stablecoins is viewed as a potential solution to debt issues, as they can enhance bond purchasing power and may lead to inflationary pressures in the long term [9] Group 4: Strategic Recommendations - In the face of increasing uncertainty, a prudent strategy is to remain inactive and conserve resources for future opportunities [10]