（来源：千龙网） 为什么直播间里的榴莲一开一个"报恩"的？新鲜的水果是如何走进直播间的？春节还能不能动动手指就 买到新鲜水果？日前，记者走进北京新发地市场里的直播间，跟着选果师和他的人工智能"好帮手"一 起"挑"水果。 推开直播基地的大门，榴莲味扑鼻而来。这里划分为两部分，外层是备货区，一箱箱榴莲堆放在一起， 以备最后的挑选；里面是直播区域，主播的叫卖声与粉丝的互动声此起彼伏。 魏南南，新发地悠乐果直播基地负责人兼选果师，正在对当天即将"上车"的榴莲进行最后的挑选。为了 保证水果的新鲜，直播基地里温度很低，体感不到10摄氏度，主播们只能把自己裹得严实一些。 不能让坏果送到消费者手中！对于直播行业，这是一个共识。除了主打的榴莲外，车厘子、蓝莓、荔 枝、草莓……直播间都会根据时序进行重点直播。 "以前直播选品，靠选果师的一张嘴逐一品尝、测糖度，有时候还得发动同事一起用嘴'投票'，现在我 们选品靠'合同'。"魏南南告诉记者，新发地市场里的直播间与其他直播间相比，最鲜明的特点是品类 比较固定。很多直播间依托各自背后的供应链，只卖一种水果，产品都是"订单生产"，达到什么品质会 提前和供应商签署合同，是长久生意，供应商也 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the proactive measures taken by Wucheng Rural Commercial Bank to support local businesses during the upcoming Spring Festival, focusing on tailored financial solutions to enhance retail and wholesale operations [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support Initiatives - Wucheng Rural Commercial Bank has increased its entity loan balance to 6.63 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 250 million yuan since the beginning of the year [1]. - The bank has implemented a "stock-up loan" scheme specifically designed for businesses, enabling quick approval and funding to meet seasonal demand [1]. Group 2: Customer Engagement and Service Model - The bank employs a "big data + big foot" service model, enhancing government-bank collaboration and accurately identifying key industry clients, particularly in the fresh fruit wholesale sector [2]. - Over the year, the bank has visited and engaged with more than 1,000 individual businesses, disbursing a total of 13 million yuan in "stock-up loans" [2].

Core Viewpoint - The significant drop in cherry prices, nearly 40%, is attributed to a combination of global supply chain improvements, agricultural capacity increases, and changes in domestic consumption patterns, leading to the "democratization" of high-end fruits like cherries [1][6]. Price Trends and Consumer Behavior - In Nanjing, cherries are now priced below 40 yuan per jin for 2J and 3J specifications, with promotional prices as low as 20 yuan per jin, prompting consumers to express their excitement over "cherry freedom" [1][2]. - The price gradient in the cherry market reflects a mature consumer market, with various specifications catering to different consumer needs, from budget-conscious buyers to those seeking premium quality [3]. Supply Chain Dynamics - The increase in cherry supply is linked to the arrival of new varieties and improved logistics, with the average price of cherries previously reaching as high as 240 yuan per jin due to limited air freight availability [4][5]. - The logistics revolution has significantly reduced shipping costs, with sea freight now costing only one-third of air freight, allowing consumers to enjoy high-quality cherries at lower prices [6][7]. Infrastructure and Technological Advancements - China's cold chain infrastructure has seen substantial upgrades, with major ports like Guangzhou Nansha and Ningbo Meishan enhancing their cold storage capacities, ensuring rapid distribution of fresh produce [7]. - The efficiency of sea freight has improved, with transit times reduced to approximately 23 days, and advanced temperature control systems ensuring minimal quality loss during transport [6][7]. Market Outlook - The decline in cherry prices is indicative of broader trends in the high-end fruit market, with other fruits like durians and avocados also experiencing similar price drops due to increased supply [7]. - The ongoing evolution of agricultural trade between China and South America suggests that more high-quality fruits will become accessible to Chinese consumers at attractive prices, marking the beginning of a new era in fruit consumption [7].

Core Insights - The wholesale price of cherries has significantly decreased by 20% to 30% compared to the same period last year, leading to increased consumer purchasing willingness [2][3]. Price Trends - As of early January, cherries are prominently displayed in supermarkets, with prices ranging from 26.8 yuan to 35 yuan per pound, indicating a substantial drop from initial market prices [3]. - A specific example shows that the price of 5 pounds of Chilean cherries has decreased from 329 yuan to 159 yuan at a major retailer [3]. Market Dynamics - The reduction in logistics costs, attributed to shorter shipping times from 28 days to approximately 23 days, has contributed to the lower prices of cherries [5]. - The increase in consumer interest is noted, with prices being 10 to 20 yuan cheaper per item compared to the same period last year, leading to a rise in sales [4]. Supply Factors - The current season has seen a bumper harvest of Chilean cherries, which has further influenced the price drop [5]. - Chile is a major exporter of cherries to China, benefiting from a free trade agreement that has resulted in zero tariffs on cherries, contributing to a consistent annual growth of about 30% in exports [5].

Core Viewpoint - The price of imported cherries in Chengdu has dropped significantly, with predictions of further declines before the Chinese New Year, making cherries more accessible to consumers [5][9]. Price Decline in Retail and Wholesale Markets - The price of imported cherries has decreased by nearly 40%, with various sales channels reflecting this trend. For instance, 5 kg of 2J cherries is priced at 159 yuan, while 4J cherries have dropped from 78 yuan per kg to 50 yuan [5][6]. - In the wholesale market, the price for 5 kg of 2J cherries is currently 130 yuan, down from over 180 yuan last year, indicating a significant price reduction [6][8]. Promotional Activities and Online Sales - Retailers are offering promotional prices, such as 99 yuan for 5 kg of cherries, and online platforms are providing even greater discounts, with savings of over 60 yuan for online orders [7][8]. - High sales volumes are reported on platforms like Douyin, with daily sales reaching between 25,000 to 50,000 units for certain cherry products [7]. Factors Contributing to Price Reduction - The influx of Chilean cherries into the Chinese market this winter has led to a general decline in retail prices. The wholesale price has decreased by 15% to 25%, while retail prices have also dropped compared to last year [8]. - Improved logistics, including reduced shipping times and optimized customs processes, have contributed to a decrease in transportation costs by 10% to 20%, which is a key factor in the lower end prices [8]. Market Predictions and Consumer Sentiment - Some merchants predict that prices could drop to around 30 yuan per kilogram by late January to early February, coinciding with increased demand for cherries during the festive season [9]. - Consumer perceptions of cherry prices vary, with some expecting further reductions, while others still find prices above 30 yuan per kg to be expensive [9].

Core Viewpoint - The Chilean cherry market is experiencing a significant increase in supply, leading to a decline in prices, with over 500,000 tons expected to enter the Chinese market this winter [1] Supply Increase - Chilean cherry exports are projected to reach 620,000 tons in the 2024/2025 season, a 50% year-on-year increase, with approximately 90% destined for China [2] - The arrival of Chilean cherries in China has been expedited, with the first batch arriving on December 10, 2025, about a week earlier than previous years [2] - The logistics efficiency has improved, with a dedicated "Chile-Tianjin Cherry Express" reducing transportation time by 30 hours and costs by approximately 30% [2][3] Price Decline - The wholesale price of cherries at the Xinfadi market has decreased by 10%-20% compared to the same period last year, with prices for 2J grade cherries dropping from 210 yuan to around 150 yuan [4] - Retail prices have also fallen, with a box of 2J cherries priced at 129 yuan at Yonghui Supermarket and 199 yuan at Metro [4] - Factors contributing to the price decline include increased supply, earlier market entry, and competition from other fruit varieties [4][5] Intensified Competition - The ongoing price decline has put pressure on distributors, with many unable to cover costs due to reduced profit margins [7] - The market is facing a situation where wholesale prices are lower than retail prices, leading to significant challenges for smaller distributors [7] - The competitive landscape is expected to intensify further as Chilean cherry production continues to rise, potentially accelerating industry consolidation [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes the importance of expanding the supply of quality goods and services, highlighting the role of new consumption scenarios in integrating new business formats, models, and products [1] Group 1: Consumption Scenarios and Integration - The State Council's implementation opinion stresses the need to enhance cross-industry integration in consumption, including commerce, culture, tourism, sports, health, and transportation, to create impactful new consumption scenarios [1] - In Jiangxi's Yingtan, the "Longhushan Chestnut" geographical brand has been developed, leading to an annual sales revenue exceeding 1.2 billion yuan through the integration of agriculture and tourism [2] - The establishment of a smart cold storage system has extended the sales period of chestnuts from 3 months to 9 months, addressing preservation challenges in the chestnut industry [2] Group 2: Economic Impact and Community Development - The chestnut industry expansion has increased the planting area from 3,000 acres to over 5,000 acres, benefiting over 1,200 farmers with an average income increase of 3,000 yuan [2] - The integration of the chestnut industry with tourism has led to the development of unique culinary offerings, enhancing market demand and visitor numbers [2] Group 3: Urban Consumption and Brand Development - In Xinjiang's Yining, the opening of the Xingyue Mall attracted over 120,000 visitors on its first day, showcasing strong consumer interest in new brands and shopping experiences [4] - The mall features 240 brands, including 57 that are entering the Yining market for the first time, indicating a shift in consumer behavior towards local shopping options [4][5] Group 4: Digital Transformation in County-Level Markets - In Shandong's Leling, the opening of a new fruit market equipped with a big data system has transformed local fruit sales, allowing for real-time market analysis and improved inventory management [7] - The introduction of diverse packaging options for apples has resulted in a 60% increase in sales within the first month, demonstrating the effectiveness of data-driven decision-making [8] - The promotion of digital rural initiatives aims to enhance the quality of county-level commerce, encouraging the integration of digital technologies in local markets [9]

Core Insights - The import fruit market in Beijing is experiencing an increase in supply and a decrease in prices, particularly for Chilean cherries, which have seen a price drop of 20% to 30% compared to early this month [1][3]. Group 1: Market Trends - Chilean cherries have arrived in large quantities earlier than previous years, leading to lower prices compared to the same period last year [3]. - The wholesale price of imported cherries varies based on size and variety, ranging from over 20 yuan to 100 yuan per pound [1]. - Other imported fruits such as coconuts, kiwis, and blueberries are also seeing significant price reductions due to ample supply [5]. Group 2: Consumer Guidance - The main variety of imported cherries in the market is the Chilean early-ripening variety "Santina," known for its large size and moderate sweetness [6]. - Tips for selecting fresh cherries include looking for large, brightly colored, and shiny fruits, with darker colors generally indicating better taste [8]. - The grading of Chilean cherries is based on size, with "JJ" indicating a diameter of approximately 28-30 mm, and "JJJJ" indicating sizes over 32 mm, which are rarer and priced higher [10].

Core Insights - The article highlights a significant decrease in the wholesale prices of imported cherries from Chile, attributed to an early arrival of shipments and an increase in supply of various imported fruits [1][3]. Group 1: Price Trends - Wholesale prices of Chilean cherries have dropped by 20% to 30% compared to early this month, with prices ranging from over 20 yuan to 100 yuan per pound depending on size and variety [1][3]. - Other imported fruits such as coconuts, kiwis, and blueberries have also seen noticeable price reductions due to ample supply [5]. Group 2: Market Supply - The arrival of Chilean cherries this year was approximately one week earlier than in previous years, contributing to lower prices [3]. - Daily shipments of cherries are around 10 tons, indicating a robust supply chain [3]. Group 3: Consumer Guidance - The main variety of imported cherries available in the market is the early-ripening "Santina" from Chile, known for its large size and moderate sweetness [5]. - Tips for selecting fresh cherries include choosing larger, brightly colored, and shiny fruits, with a preference for those with green stems for freshness [7]. Group 4: Quality Classification - Chilean cherries are graded by size, with "JJ" indicating a diameter of approximately 28-30 mm, "JJJ" for 30-32 mm, and "JJJJ" for sizes exceeding 32 mm, which are rarer and priced higher [9].

Group 1: Import Fruit Market Trends - The import fruit market is experiencing a trend of increasing supply and decreasing prices, particularly for cherries from Chile, which have seen a price drop of 20%-30% compared to early this month [1][3] - The wholesale price of imported cherries varies based on size and variety, ranging from over 20 yuan to over 100 yuan per pound [1] - Other imported fruits such as coconuts, kiwis, and blueberries are also seeing significant price reductions due to ample supply [3] Group 2: Seasonal Flower Market - In Shandong Heze, various New Year flowers, including orchids and azaleas, are being concentrated in the market as the New Year approaches, with vendors preparing stock for supply [2][6] - Besides traditional New Year flowers, smaller potted plants and landscape trees are gaining popularity among consumers [5]