以下文章来源于国民经略 ，作者凯风 国民经略 . 在这里，读懂中国经济、城市和楼市 本文来自微信公众号： 国民经略 ，作者：凯风，原文标题：《"富"可敌市！中国第一个万亿GDP地 市辖区，诞生》 经济大区，勇挑大梁。 深圳市南山区人代会透露，2025年GDP总量突破1万亿元，成为我国首个GDP过万亿元的地市辖区。 深圳南山，也由此成为继上海浦东新区、北京海淀区之后的第三个万亿GDP大区。 上海、北京均为省级的直辖市，而深圳则是副省级市，属于地市范畴。 南山GDP超万亿，不只是广东"强区经济"的标志性时刻，更是所有非直辖市城区经济的空前突破。 今年是"十五五"开局之年，也是APEC峰会在深圳举办之年。 作为中国经济第一大省的第一大区，站上万亿级新台阶，南山何以更进一步？城区经济何以再跃升？ 01 城区经济超万亿，意味着什么？ 我国共有2800多个区县，其中包括900多个市辖区。GDP总量超千亿的城区不到200个，超过5000亿 的仅有10多个，超万亿的更是凤毛麟角。 万亿GDP，通常被视为经济强市的象征。日前，随着温州、大连联袂突破，万亿俱乐部成员扩容到 29席，约占全国地级市总量的1/10。 南山区GDP总量 ...

从"万亿之省""万亿之城"拔节生长看中国经济发展之道 新华社记者刘慧、王雨萧、张骁 新年以来，2025年中国经济年度答卷陆续展开。随着全国经济总量迈上140万亿元新台阶，中国的 城市和区域经济规模也迎来新跨越—— 山东跻身"10万亿之省"，北京新晋"5万亿之城"，大连、温州成为"万亿之城"的新成员，深圳市南 山区成为全国第一个万亿级地市辖区。 "推动经济实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长。"习近平总书记为中国经济发展领航定向。 千帆竞发、百舸争流。"万亿之省""万亿之城""万亿之区"，这些跨越不仅是数字的跃升，更是中 国城市和区域经济努力攀登的剪影，拓展大国经济的格局，体现高质量发展的成色，展现着中国 经济在复杂环境中保持韧性、持续成长的密码和机理。 各地经济"高线"持续刷新 作为"十四五"收官之年，2025年不少地方在GDP总量上迎来关键性突破。 ——北京，经济总量首破5万亿元大关，继上海之后成为中国第2个"5万亿之城"。 过去5年，北京经济增量约1.4万亿元，相当于多造就了一个海淀区。经济总量大幅跃升的同时， 万元GDP能耗、水耗、碳排放等指标保持全国最优。 ——山东，经济总量首次站上10万亿元台阶，成为继广 ...

以东方机场等六大工程为重点抓手 东方：今年力争招引重点项目超200个 东方还将全面深化"五向图强"，赋能"十五五"发展：做强南繁水稻制种基地，完成南繁制种13万亩 以上，推广榴莲、莲雾等高效品种；推进海洋牧场、深海养殖项目招商；推进大田通用机场、低空飞行 器起降场等保障设施建设，拓宽低空经济应用场景；谋划生态产品价值实现项目，加快华盛生物质等项 目建设，巩固全国生态文明建设示范区成果；大力推进数智科创产业园建设，力争注册落户企业达60 家，2026年营业额不低于10亿元。 海南日报八所1月23日电（海南日报全媒体记者 王泽宇）1月22日，东方市第十六届人民代表大会 第六次会议开幕。记者从会上获悉，立足"十五五"开局之年，东方将锚定全年地区生产总值（GDP）增 长7%、固定资产投资增长20%以上等预期目标，坚定不移以"5+3"大突破为发展路径，多方面精准发 力，加快构建具有本地特色和优势的现代化产业体系，奋力实现"十五五"良好开局。 此外，东方市还将着力扩内需促消费，结合"零关税"清单扩容红利，探索"保税展示+免税购物"、 跨境电商等新业态。深化改革、优化营商环境，推动旅游业、现代服务业等产业提质升级，高水平举 ...

转自：贵州日报 该联合体将立足贵阳贵安产业发展实际，聚焦先进制造与现代服务领域，整合政府、行业、企业、学校 四方资源，构建协同育人、协同创新、服务发展的长效机制，进一步贯通人才链、产业链、创新链与教 育链。 贵州交通职业大学相关负责人表示，将依托该联合体，持续推动装备制造大类专业建设与产业需求对 接、人才培养与岗位能力衔接、科研服务与企业创新协同，为"强省会"行动和区域经济发展注入职教动 能。 贵阳先进制造与现代服务市域产教联合体由贵州交通职业大学与贵州吉利汽车制造有限公司、观山湖现 代服务产业试验区联合申报并建设，是推进市域产教深度融合、服务区域产业转型的一个重要平台。 本报讯（记者 袁航）1月13日，由贵州交通职业大学牵头成立的贵阳先进制造与现代服务市域产教联合 体正式授牌并入驻观山湖现代服务产业试验区。 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration announced a temporary exemption from corporate income tax and value-added tax on interest income from bonds obtained by foreign institutions investing in the domestic bond market from January 1, 2026, to December 31, 2027 [1] - The exemption does not apply to interest income from bonds related to institutions or places established by foreign entities within China [1] - Recent activities include the issuance of 1.5 billion yuan panda bonds by Henkel Group in the interbank bond market, and Barclays Bank initiating a 4 billion yuan panda bond issuance, indicating foreign capital's recognition of RMB bond assets [1] Group 2 - Foreign institutional investors are collectively optimistic about Chinese assets, with Goldman Sachs projecting a 4.8% growth in China's real GDP for 2026, surpassing the market consensus of 4.5% [2] - The MSCI China Index and the CSI 300 Index are expected to rise by 20% and 12% respectively within the year, with a potential 38% increase in the Chinese stock market by the end of 2027 [2] - UBS forecasts an increase in A-share earnings growth from 6% in 2025 to 8% in 2026, driven by nominal GDP growth, corporate revenue increases, supportive policies, and the promotion of "anti-involution" policies [2] Group 3 - China is intensifying efforts to stabilize foreign investment, with a national foreign investment work conference held on January 14-15, 2026, emphasizing the promotion of foreign investment and the creation of an "Invest in China" brand [3] - The "Encouragement of Foreign Investment Industry Catalog (2025 Edition)" will expand to 1,679 items, guiding foreign investment towards advanced manufacturing, modern services, and high-tech sectors, particularly in central and western regions, Northeast China, and Hainan [3] - Investments in these areas will benefit from incentives related to tariffs, land use, and taxes [3]

Group 1 - The core event is the autumn job fair held at Guizhou Normal University, part of the 2025 national urban joint recruitment initiative for college graduates in Nanming District [1] - A total of 36 quality enterprises participated in the job fair, covering various industries such as education, finance, modern services, retail, cultural media, tourism, and renewable energy, offering 122 job positions and planning to recruit 987 individuals [1] - The event was organized by Guizhou Normal University and local government offices, effectively creating a platform for employers and graduates to connect, thereby enhancing employment opportunities for graduates [1] Group 2 - In 2025, Nanming District has conducted 12 specialized recruitment events in Guiyang, involving 575 companies, providing 1,536 job positions, and planning to recruit 18,485 individuals, with 4,477 resumes received and 1,557 preliminary employment intentions established [2] - The district aims to deepen collaboration between schools and local industries, continuously optimize employment service mechanisms, and inject sustained momentum into regional economic development and talent cultivation [2]

Core Perspective - The essence of the company's journey over the past four decades is encapsulated in the concept of "responsibility," which reflects a commitment to employees, the enterprise, and the community [2][4]. Group 1: Crisis Management - During the 2008 global financial crisis, the company faced severe challenges, including a sudden loss of orders and a near collapse of the funding chain, leading to a commitment of "not abandoning or giving up" on employees [4]. - The company chose to prioritize employee welfare over financial gains, even at the cost of significant profits, demonstrating a strong commitment to its workforce [4]. - The crisis ultimately reinforced the belief that the true strength of a company lies in the unity and loyalty of its people, rather than just financial metrics [4]. Group 2: Strategic Transformation - The company has successfully transitioned from traditional printing and casting to a diversified portfolio that includes construction and modern services, driven by strategic thinking and adaptation [10]. - Two significant moments of learning and awakening shaped the company's strategic direction: the adoption of digital printing technology in 1993 and a shift in mindset towards social responsibility after attending executive education programs [11]. - The company aims to serve as a "supplementary role" to government functions, exemplified by the development of a landmark building that integrates high-end dining, modern offices, and vibrant commercial spaces [11]. Group 3: Corporate Culture - The company fosters a unique and profound "family culture," which is built on shared experiences and traditions, creating a strong sense of community among employees [15]. - Cultural practices include celebrating significant milestones together, providing support for employees' families, and maintaining a caring environment for all, including stray animals [15]. - This culture has resulted in a loyal workforce, with many employees having long tenures, and a strong commitment to the company's mission and values [15]. Group 4: Social Responsibility - The company integrates social responsibility into its core operations, believing that a business's value is reflected in its contributions to society [20]. - Initiatives include using environmentally friendly materials, establishing a solar power station, and supporting local communities through donations and educational sponsorships [20]. - The company views itself as a public entity that must give back to society, emphasizing sustainable and respectful growth [20]. Group 5: Future Aspirations - The company aims to be recognized not just as a physical landmark but as a symbol of integrity, innovation, and responsibility in the business community [23]. - Future plans include exploring better solutions in areas such as elder care, community services, and green industries, reinforcing its role as a "supplementary" entity [23]. - The vision is to create a company that is not the largest or the most profitable, but the most respected and warm-hearted, contributing positively to the community [23].

Core Insights - Guangzhou has released the "2025 Directory of Urgently Needed Occupations for Enterprises," which includes 84 critical occupations such as industrial robot system operators and AI trainers, aimed at guiding talent cultivation and recruitment [1][2] Group 1: Occupation Demand - The manufacturing sector shows the highest demand, with 47 out of 84 occupations related to production, reflecting a significant need for skilled workers in automation and intelligent transformation [1] - Key occupations include industrial robot system operators, industrial vision system maintenance workers, and semiconductor chip manufacturing workers, indicating a focus on high-end equipment operation and maintenance [1] Group 2: Emerging Occupations - The directory also highlights 17 digital occupations, including AI trainers and multimedia operation specialists, as well as 4 green jobs like automotive parts remanufacturing workers, showcasing the dual attributes of emerging roles [1] - The inclusion of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technicians emphasizes the integration of technology in construction and design [1] Group 3: Updates and Changes - Compared to the 2024 version, the 2025 directory adds 29 new occupations, particularly in manufacturing and modern service sectors, while removing 12 occupations that are becoming saturated in the market [1] Group 4: Policy Incentives - The directory is linked to policy incentives, allowing workers with advanced skill certificates in listed occupations to receive training subsidies that can increase by up to 30% [2] - Companies engaging in new apprenticeship training can also benefit from relevant support, promoting skill development in the workforce [2] Group 5: Talent Statistics - As of now, Guangzhou has a total of 4.22 million skilled workers, with 38% being high-skilled [2] - The city aims to exceed 4.6 million skilled workers by 2027, targeting a high-skilled workforce proportion of 40% [2]

Group 1 - The core focus of China's economic policy for 2026 is to expand domestic demand, with a significant emphasis on optimizing the implementation of "two new" policies (large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement) to stimulate demand [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has issued a notice regarding the implementation of large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement policies, optimizing support scope, subsidy standards, and implementation mechanisms [1] - A total of 62.5 billion RMB in special bonds will be allocated in advance to support the consumer goods replacement program, indicating a proactive policy approach [1] Group 2 - The early release of the 2026 "two重" construction project list and central budget investment plan amounts to approximately 295 billion RMB, with an accelerated pace of fund allocation and usage [2] - The NDRC has approved several major infrastructure projects, including the Guangzhou New Airport and the Sichuan Dadu River Danba Hydropower Station, with total investments exceeding 400 billion RMB [2] - The National Venture Capital Guidance Fund has officially started operations, with an initial investment of 100 billion RMB from special bonds, aiming to attract local and social capital for a total investment scale exceeding 1 trillion RMB [2] Group 3 - The revised "Encouragement Directory" now includes 1,679 entries, an increase of 205 from the 2022 version, promoting foreign investment in advanced manufacturing, modern services, and high-tech sectors [3] - The expansion of the "Encouragement Directory" effectively addresses the concerns of foreign enterprises and optimizes the directional guidance for foreign investment [3] - Recent policy coordination is expected to strengthen the foundation for economic recovery, with a focus on nurturing new productive forces and promoting long-term development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Sanya International Forum and the Fifth Sanya Wealth Management Conference highlighted the future positioning of Hainan Free Trade Port and new opportunities in Sanya, emphasizing the concept of "one line open, two lines controlled, and free movement within the island" as the core of Hainan's customs operation [1][5]. Group 1: Hainan's Strategic Positioning - Hainan is recognized as the most open region in China, serving as a major gateway for national strategies, a pilot zone for reform and opening up, an ecological civilization demonstration area, and an international tourism consumption center [3][7]. - The province is positioned to leverage unique policy advantages under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), allowing for zero tariffs on processed goods that meet specific value-added criteria [3][8]. Group 2: Policy Implementation and Economic Opportunities - The "one line open" policy allows for global openness with most goods subject to zero tariffs, while the "two lines controlled" policy restricts these goods from freely entering the mainland unless they meet value-added requirements [5][10]. - Hainan's customs policies enable businesses to utilize bonded warehouses, reducing costs and risks associated with taxes on goods intended for domestic sales or re-export to Southeast Asia [5][11]. Group 3: Future Development and Industry Focus - Hainan aims to develop advanced manufacturing, modern services, tourism, and high-efficiency tropical agriculture as its pillar industries, attracting both domestic and foreign enterprises [8][9]. - The province is expected to become a hub for Chinese companies expanding internationally and for foreign companies entering the Chinese market, supporting high-quality development [9][12]. Group 4: Recommendations for Institutional Innovation - Hainan is encouraged to boldly experiment with policies aligned with the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement (DEPA) to explore high-level institutional openness [4][9]. - The government is urged to improve the business environment by adopting advanced management practices and legislative powers to attract more enterprises and talent [13][14].