文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 美股涨幅不大，略微上涨。 不过全球除美股外股票市场大幅上涨，超2%。 其中， 螺丝钉也做了美股、全球股票指数、美债指数的估值表。见文章下面图片。每周日会在公众号、以及「 今天几星 」小程序，每周定期更新。 1. 本周全球股票市场整体上涨。 欧洲法股、德股上涨普遍超过2%。 亚太地区也大多数上涨。 港股恒生指数，本周上涨3.88%。 港股恒生科技指数，上涨幅度更大，达到6.9%，创下最近半年最大单周上涨幅度，领涨全球。 韩股、新加坡等市场也上涨较多。 在A股放假的这几天，全球股票市场都上涨不少。 如果下周一到周三，海外市场不回调，那A股开盘可能也会继续上冲。 等假期最后一天，螺丝钉也会汇总下海外市场，以及海外对应A股的品种的涨跌幅。 2. 本周全球市场上涨，特别是非美元市场上涨较多，也跟美股最近公布的就业数据有关。 本周美股公布9月就业数据，减少3.2万人，比市场预期的增加5万人差值较大。 就业数据不及预期，这对投资有什么影响呢？ （1）就业数据不及预期，市场会认为有可能出现衰退或低迷的迹象。 不过仅仅是一两次的数据不及预期，不一定100%进入衰退周期。 后面更重要的数据 ...

文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 螺丝钉也做了美股、全球股票指数、美债指数的估值表。见文章下面图片。每周日会在公众号、以及「 今天几星 」小程序，每周定期更新。 1. 本周全球股票市场整体微跌。 美股、全球股票指数，下跌0.4-0.5%，波动不大。 A股这周比较坚挺，本周沪深300上涨1%，领涨全球。 主动优选等组合这周也整体上涨。 欧洲、亚太地区股票市场普遍下跌。 韩国、印度等市场波动比较大，印度市场下跌2.6%。 2. 本周后半段，全球股票市场波动变大。 也跟特朗普重提关税有关。 从10月1日，会对厨房橱柜、浴室、建材等征收50%关税； 对进口家具征收30%关税；对专利和品牌药品加征100%关税。 引发市场短期担心。 一些出口占比比较高的市场，也出现波动。 印度等市场波动大也于此有关。 周五的时候，港股创新药也出现波动。 不过港股创新药，前段时间涨到过高估，最近回调后，暂时还在正常偏高估值，还不太便宜。 当时A股港股也出现波动，一度回到5点几星。 也是今年A股港股年内的低点。 不过随后的5-8月，全球股票市场上涨，早已修复了4月份的跌幅。 A股港股更是领涨全球。 4. 那提高关税，对市场是短期影响还 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent performance of global stock markets, the implications of the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, and the behavioral patterns of retail investors that often lead to losses during bull markets. Group 1: Market Performance - Global stock market indices experienced an overall increase this week [2] - The US stock market rose by 1.2% this week [3] - Non-US markets saw a slight increase [4] Group 2: Federal Reserve and Interest Rates - The recent interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve has positively impacted the market [5] - However, the benefits of rate cuts are often anticipated before the actual announcement [6] - Markets had already priced in the expectation of rate cuts in July and August, leading to significant gains in A-shares and Hong Kong stocks [8] Group 3: Retail Investor Behavior - The statement that bull markets are a primary reason for retail investor losses may seem counterintuitive but reflects reality [13] - Investors tend to open accounts and invest during bull markets, often at high prices, leading to losses when the market corrects [20][21] - The tendency to chase rising stocks and sell during downturns contributes to retail investor losses [25] Group 4: Trading Frequency and Investment Strategy - Frequent trading can lead to missed opportunities, especially in a structurally bullish market where different sectors lead at different times [26] - Investors who trade based on short-term movements may find themselves losing money despite overall market gains [32] - A shift from a trading mindset to a business ownership mindset is recommended for better long-term investment outcomes [36] Group 5: Global Stock Market Valuation - The article includes a star rating system for global stock markets, indicating periods of undervaluation [37] - Following a significant drop in April 2025, the global stock market rebounded but remains at a lower valuation [38] Group 6: Investment Products - There are currently no global stock index funds available in mainland China, but a simulated global index investment strategy is offered through a diversified portfolio [40] - The company has launched a "Global Index Advisory Portfolio" that includes various stock market index funds [41] Group 7: Book Release - A new edition of the book "The Intelligent Investor" has been released, which has gained significant popularity [46][48] - The book emphasizes the long-term benefits of stock investments and provides insights into various asset classes [50][51]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the valuation of global stock indices, U.S. Treasury indices, and the performance of various markets, highlighting the recent trends in A-shares and Hong Kong stocks, as well as the implications of these trends for investors. Group 1: Market Performance - The global stock market experienced an overall decline this week, with the global stock index rating remaining at 3.0 stars [10][11]. - European stock markets saw significant drops, particularly the French CAC40 index, which fell by 3.3% [13]. - In the Asia-Pacific region, markets such as India and Japan also faced declines, while Chinese assets continued to perform well, with the A-share index rising by 1.84% [15][16]. Group 2: Valuation Insights - Over the past year, the gains in A-shares and Hong Kong stocks have significantly outpaced the global average, attributed to the low valuations seen last year [19][21]. - A-shares and Hong Kong stocks were undervalued by approximately 50% compared to the global average at their lowest point [22]. - Currently, A-shares still hold a valuation advantage over global markets, but this advantage is narrowing, with estimates suggesting parity in valuations at around 3.0 stars [25][26]. Group 3: Earnings Reports - The earnings reports for A-shares for the second quarter have shown overall growth, indicating a positive trend [30][33]. - However, the growth rate in earnings has not significantly improved compared to the first quarter, suggesting a stable recovery [37][38]. - Different sectors are experiencing varying levels of profitability, with technology sectors showing notable improvements [40]. Group 4: Investment Opportunities - The article mentions the availability of global stock index funds in overseas markets, which are not yet accessible in mainland China [47]. - The company has introduced a "Global Index Advisory Portfolio" that diversifies investments across multiple stock markets, including U.S., UK, Hong Kong, and A-shares [48]. - There are limitations on the purchase amounts for these investment products, with a maximum daily purchase of 350 yuan [49]. Group 5: Book Promotion - The article promotes the newly released sixth edition of "The Long-Term Investment Guide," which has gained significant popularity and is recognized as a classic in investment literature [52][54]. - The book emphasizes the long-term benefits of stock investments and provides insights into various asset classes [55].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the valuation of global stock indices, U.S. Treasury indices, and the impact of the Federal Reserve's interest rate policies on global markets, highlighting the potential investment opportunities and market trends. Group 1: Market Overview - The global stock market experienced fluctuations, with a notable increase of 0.8% over the week, returning the global stock index rating to 3.0 stars [10][11][12]. - The U.S. stock market saw a slight increase of 0.54%, while non-U.S. markets performed even better, with the Chinese market leading globally [13][15][20]. - The A-share market surged over 3%, reaching a rating of 4.3 stars, indicating strong performance [17]. Group 2: Impact of Federal Reserve Policies - Recent discussions within the Federal Reserve regarding interest rate cuts have influenced market movements, contributing to a rebound in global stock markets [18][21]. - The decline in U.S. interest rates has led to increased liquidity, benefiting risk assets like stocks, and causing the U.S. dollar to depreciate against other currencies [19][24][36]. - The article notes that if the Federal Reserve continues to lower rates, it will positively impact A-shares and Hong Kong stocks, although the effect may not be as pronounced as in previous instances [29][30]. Group 3: Valuation Insights - The article provides a valuation table for various global stock indices, highlighting metrics such as price-to-earnings ratios, price-to-book ratios, and dividend yields [59][61]. - It emphasizes that certain indices are undervalued and suitable for dollar-cost averaging investments, while others are overvalued [62]. Group 4: Investment Products - The article mentions the limited availability of funds for investing in overseas markets within mainland China, contrasting with the wider variety available abroad [3][4]. - A global index advisory portfolio has been introduced, which diversifies investments across U.S., UK, Hong Kong, and A-share indices [42]. - The article also discusses the constraints on purchasing these investment products, with daily limits on investment amounts [44].

Group 1 - The article discusses the valuation of global stock indices, US Treasury indices, and the limited availability of investment funds in mainland China for overseas markets [2][3][4]. - The author has created valuation tables for US stocks, global stock indices, and US Treasury indices, which will be updated weekly [5][6]. - The global stock market saw an overall increase of 1.19% this week, with European and Asia-Pacific regions experiencing higher gains compared to the US stock market [9][11][12]. Group 2 - The A-share CSI All Share Index increased by approximately 13.92% this year, while the Hang Seng Index rose by 25.97% [15][18]. - The article notes that the Hang Seng Index has outperformed the A-share market due to additional upward movements after the Spring Festival [21][22]. - The article highlights that the valuation of A-shares and Hong Kong stocks is lower than the average valuation of overseas markets, which may benefit from the US interest rate cut cycle [33][34]. Group 3 - The article provides a star rating system for global stock indices, indicating that the global stock market is currently at 3.0 stars, with previous low valuation phases occurring in 2018, 2020, and 2022 [10][40]. - The author mentions that there are no global stock index funds available in mainland China, but a simulated global index investment can be achieved through a diversified investment advisory portfolio [43][44]. - The article introduces a new book titled "The Long-Term Investment Treasure," which has gained significant popularity and provides insights into long-term stock market investments [49][50].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent performance of global stock markets, the impact of U.S. economic data on market sentiment, and the implications for investment strategies, particularly in relation to U.S. dollar bonds and Chinese assets. Group 1: Market Performance - Global stock markets experienced a significant decline, with a drop of over 2.7%, leading to a rating of 3.1 stars for the global stock market index [9][12]. - European stock markets fell more than 3%, marking the largest weekly decline since the tariff crisis in early April [10]. - The A-share market ended a five-week upward trend, with the CSI All Share Index dropping by 1.15%, which is a smaller decline compared to the global market [12][13]. Group 2: Economic Data Impact - The decline in global stock markets was influenced by disappointing U.S. non-farm employment data for July, which showed an increase of only 73,000 jobs, significantly below the expected 104,000 [14]. - The downward revision of previous employment data for May and June raised concerns about the stability of U.S. economic data, with May's figures revised from 144,000 to 19,000 and June's from 147,000 to 14,000 [18][19]. Group 3: Investment Implications - Disappointing economic data typically favors a decrease in U.S. dollar interest rates, which could lead to a continuation of the Federal Reserve's rate-cutting cycle [20][21]. - A low economic growth scenario would generally benefit U.S. dollar bonds, as interest rates on bonds tend to decrease to stimulate the economy [25][27]. - The decline in U.S. dollar interest rates is also favorable for Chinese assets, with Chinese assets showing an overall increase of more than the global market since the Fed's first rate cut in September last year [31][33]. Group 4: Investment Opportunities - The article highlights the availability of global stock index funds in overseas markets, which are substantial in scale, reaching over a trillion dollars, while such options are limited in mainland China [42]. - The company has introduced a "Global Index Advisory Portfolio" that diversifies investments across U.S., UK, Hong Kong, and A-share indices to track the global stock market [43]. - The article also mentions the launch of a new edition of the book "The Long-Term Investment Guide," which has gained significant popularity and provides insights into long-term stock market investments [47][50].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the valuation of global stock indices and U.S. Treasury indices, highlighting the performance of various markets and the impact of currency fluctuations on investment opportunities. Group 1: Market Performance - The global stock market experienced an overall increase this week, with the Asia-Pacific region leading the gains [4][5]. - The A-share market has risen for five consecutive weeks, with the CSI All Share Index increasing by over 2% this week [5]. - The Hong Kong stock market has also seen a rise of over 2% for two consecutive weeks [5]. - The U.S. and European markets also showed overall increases [6]. - The global stock market index has returned to a 3.0 star rating [7]. Group 2: Currency Impact - Renminbi-denominated assets have performed well globally this year, partly due to the appreciation of the renminbi against the U.S. dollar, which has risen by 3% since April [8][9]. - Historical trends indicate that bull markets in A-shares and Hong Kong stocks often coincide with periods of renminbi appreciation, such as the 2020-2021 bull market [10][16]. - The current dollar interest rate cut cycle, which began in September 2024, has led to a depreciation of the dollar, benefiting A-shares and Hong Kong stocks [18]. - Currency fluctuations are not a long-term influencing factor but can create short-term investment opportunities [19][21]. Group 3: Investment Opportunities - The article mentions the availability of global stock index funds in overseas markets, which total over a trillion dollars, but notes the limited options for such funds in mainland China [29]. - The company has launched a "Global Index Advisory Portfolio" that diversifies investments across U.S., UK, Hong Kong, and A-share indices to track global stock market performance [31]. - There are current purchase limits for mainland investors in overseas markets, with a maximum daily purchase of 350 yuan [33].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the valuation of global stock indices, U.S. Treasury indices, and the investment landscape for overseas markets, highlighting the limited options available for domestic investors and the potential for growth in overseas index funds [1][2]. Group 1: Market Overview - Global stock markets experienced slight fluctuations this week, with minimal volatility [4]. - Most European and Asia-Pacific markets saw minor declines, while Chinese assets, particularly the Renminbi, surged significantly. The Hang Seng Index rose by 2.84%, and tech stocks in Hong Kong increased by 6%, leading global gains. The A-share CSI All Share Index rose by 1.28%, marking four consecutive weeks of growth [5]. Group 2: Hong Kong Market Dynamics - The Hong Kong market has seen a more significant decline than the A-share market in recent years, but its rebound over the past two years has been more pronounced [6][7]. - Various sectors in the Hong Kong market have shown strength this year, including internet companies, consumer goods, and healthcare indices, indicating a phase of recovery and growth [8]. Group 3: Taxation on Investments - There are concerns regarding potential taxation on profits from Hong Kong stock investments. The article outlines two main types of taxes related to stock investments: dividend tax and capital gains tax [10][15]. - Dividend tax rates for Hong Kong stocks are higher than those for A-shares, with rates of 20% for H-shares and 28% for red-chip stocks. This tax consideration is factored into the valuation of Hong Kong indices [13][14]. - Capital gains from stock trading are generally exempt from personal income tax in mainland China, but investors with overseas accounts may be subject to a 20% tax on profits [21]. Group 4: Global Index Valuation - The article presents a star rating system for global stock markets, indicating periods of undervaluation. Recent data shows the global stock market rating at approximately 3.1 stars, down from 4.1-4.2 stars after a significant drop in April 2025 [22]. - There is a notable absence of global stock index funds available for domestic investors, despite the existence of a vast market for such funds overseas, amounting to trillions of dollars [24]. Group 5: Investment Products - The company has developed a "Global Index Advisory Portfolio" that diversifies investments across U.S., UK, Hong Kong, and A-share indices to track global stock market performance [26]. - Current investment limits for overseas market funds are relatively low, with a maximum daily purchase limit of 350 yuan [28].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the valuation of global stock indices, U.S. Treasury indices, and the potential investment opportunities in overseas markets, particularly focusing on the performance of A-shares and Hong Kong stocks in the context of recent economic trends and interest rate changes [1][2][4]. Group 1: Market Performance - The global stock market experienced a slight decline of 0.42% this week, with the global stock index rating returning to around 3.1 stars [5][6]. - Most global stock markets saw a downturn, while Chinese assets remained relatively strong, with the A-share CSI All Share Index rising by 1.54% and the Hong Kong Hang Seng Index increasing by 0.93%, ranking among the top performers globally [7]. Group 2: Historical Context and Valuation - Since the Federal Reserve's first interest rate cut in September last year, the global stock index has risen approximately 17%, with Chinese assets performing even better: A-shares up over 35% and the Hang Seng Index up 42% [9][10]. - The decline in U.S. dollar interest rates has positively impacted asset valuations, similar to the previous bull market in A-shares and Hong Kong stocks from 2019 to 2021 [11]. - A-shares and Hong Kong stocks were previously undervalued, with ratings dropping to as low as 5.9 stars, which was 50% below the global average valuation, leading to significant valuation recovery and price increases [12][13]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The article raises questions about the continued upward potential of A-shares and Hong Kong stocks, emphasizing that index funds' performance is influenced by valuation, earnings, and dividends [14][15]. - The valuation for Hong Kong stocks has returned to a range of 4.1-4.5 stars, while A-shares have increased from the previous 5.x stars to around 4.8 stars [17][18]. - Although there are still some undervalued stocks, the number has decreased as prices have risen [19]. - Earnings growth from listed companies is expected to contribute to future returns, with signs of stabilization and recovery in earnings observed in early 2024 [22][24]. Group 4: Investment Products - The article mentions the availability of global stock index funds in overseas markets, which total over a trillion dollars, but notes the lack of such funds in mainland China [27]. - The company has introduced a "Global Index Advisory Portfolio" that diversifies investments across U.S., UK, Hong Kong, and A-shares to track global stock market performance [29]. - There are limitations on the purchase amounts for overseas investment funds, with a maximum daily purchase of 350 yuan [31].