Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The emergence of high-performance open-source large models has significantly lowered the barriers and costs for AI application innovation, driving the development of intelligent computing applications across various sectors such as finance, government, education, healthcare, and industry [7][14] - The report emphasizes the differentiated network connection requirements arising from the rapid growth of intelligent computing applications, highlighting the need for high bandwidth, low latency, and high reliability to support AI model training and inference [7][15] - The report proposes five key features for high-quality computing dedicated lines tailored for intelligent computing applications: intelligent perception, business certainty experience, elastic network on demand, intelligent operation and maintenance, and optical computing collaboration [7][15] Summary by Sections Overview - The proliferation of open-source large models since 2023 has disrupted the previous monopoly in the field, enabling rapid innovation in intelligent computing applications across various industries [14] - The report identifies the need for networks to perceive business types and provide differentiated connection capabilities to ensure optimal service experiences [14] Differentiated Dedicated Line Service Requirements for Intelligent Computing Applications Financial Intelligent Computing Applications - Financial institutions are leveraging AI for customer service, risk management, and operational efficiency, requiring high bandwidth and low latency for various applications [17][22] - Specific network requirements include: - AI service assistants: 5 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 5 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [27] - Digital lobby managers: 200 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 2.5 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [27] - AI financial compliance checks: 150 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 5 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [27] - AI fraud detection systems: 5 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 5 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [27] Government Intelligent Computing Applications - The report discusses the transition from basic digitalization to comprehensive intelligent governance, emphasizing the need for flexible network services to handle varying demands [29][33] - Network requirements include: - Intelligent government customer service: < 5 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 500 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [38] - Intelligent traffic management: < 200 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 20 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [38] - Intelligent environmental monitoring: 200 Kbps to 20 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 500 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [38] Educational Intelligent Computing Applications - The report highlights the transformation in education through intelligent computing, with applications in personalized learning and automated assessment [39][43] - Network requirements include: - Smart classrooms: 100-500 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 25 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [45] - Intelligent monitoring systems: ~4 Gbps bandwidth, latency < 5 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [45] Healthcare Intelligent Computing Applications - The healthcare sector is increasingly adopting intelligent computing to enhance diagnostic accuracy and operational efficiency [46][49] - Network requirements include: - AI-assisted imaging: 10 Gbps bandwidth, latency < 10 ms, availability ≥ 99.9% [52] - AI-assisted diagnosis: 500 Mbps to 1 Gbps bandwidth, latency < 5 ms, availability ≥ 99.9% [52] Public Security Intelligent Computing Applications - AI is being integrated into public security to enhance risk identification and response capabilities [54][58] - Network requirements include: - AI video monitoring: 200 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 5 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [60] - AI policing services: 20 Mbps bandwidth, latency < 50 ms, availability ≥ 99.99% [60] Entertainment Intelligent Computing Applications - The report discusses the digital transformation of the entertainment industry, particularly in cloud gaming and media production [66][67] - Network requirements include: - Cloud gaming: 120 Mbps bandwidth per user, latency < 1 ms [66] - 3D scene reconstruction: 1 Gbps bandwidth, latency < 1 ms [67]

2025 年 09 月 29 日 服务器算力业务未来可期，政企业务表现亮眼 买入(维持) 事件 | 分析师：何鹏程 | S1050525070002 | | --- | --- | | hepc@cfsc.com.cn | | | 联系人：石俊烨 | S1050125060011 | | shijy@cfsc.com.cn | | | 基本数据 | 2025-09-26 | | --- | --- | | 当前股价（元） | 44.47 | | 总市值（亿元） | 2127 | | 总股本（百万股） | 4784 | | 流通股本（百万股） | 4027 | | 52 周价格范围（元） | 28.66-48 | | 日均成交额（百万元） | 5698.38 | 市场表现 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 (%) 中兴通讯 沪深300 资料来源：Wind，华鑫证券研究 ▌运营商业务稳步发展，政企业务板块表现亮眼 运营商网络板块，2025 年上半年，公司运营商网络营业收入 350.64 亿元，同比减少 5.99%，主要由于无线接入产品收入 下降、服务器及存储收入增长综合影响；毛利率 52.94%，同 比 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, marking its first coverage, with expectations of growth driven by AI and computing power initiatives [5][8]. Core Insights - The company is positioned as a global leader in integrated information and communication technology solutions, with a stable market share in the telecommunications equipment sector [7][11]. - The company is transitioning towards a "connectivity + computing power" model, capitalizing on the demand for AI infrastructure and services [11][60]. - The report highlights the company's strong performance in the first half of 2025, with revenue reaching 71.55 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.51%, driven by significant growth in its government and enterprise business [7][26]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The company's closing price is 45.80 yuan, with a total market capitalization of approximately 219.09 billion yuan [3]. Financial Forecast and Valuation - Projected revenues for 2023 to 2027 show a slight decline in 2024, followed by a recovery with expected growth rates of 14.16%, 13.11%, and 11.35% in subsequent years [6][63]. - The estimated net profit for 2025 is 8.38 billion yuan, with a corresponding PE ratio of 26.14 [6][63]. Business Segments - The company operates in three main segments: operator networks, government and enterprise, and consumer business, with a focus on enhancing its AI capabilities across these areas [18][60]. - The operator network business remains a cash cow with a gross margin of 52.94%, while the government and enterprise segment is experiencing rapid growth, with a projected revenue increase of 80% in 2025 [28][60]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is investing heavily in R&D, with a cumulative expenditure of 117.07 billion yuan from 2019 to 2024, focusing on servers, switches, terminals, and chips [28][60]. - The introduction of self-developed chips, including the "Zhu Feng" series CPU and "Ding Hai" DPU, is expected to enhance the company's competitive edge in AI and computing power [54][57]. Competitive Position - The company ranks fourth globally in the telecommunications equipment market, with a market share of 11% in 2023, indicating a solid competitive position [7][11]. - The report compares the company's valuation favorably against peers, with a 2025 PE average of 39.58 for comparable companies [8][64].

Summary of Shunwang Technology Conference Call Company Overview - Shunwang Technology holds a leading position in the market, reaching a large number of heavy gamers. The revival of PC gaming and the relaxation of game licensing have improved the gaming industry's outlook, increasing user stickiness for PC and console games, which in turn boosts advertising demand from gaming companies [2][3][4]. Core Business Insights - The primary revenue sources for Shunwang Technology are online advertising and value-added services, mainly targeting internet cafes and esports hotels, which dominate the market share. The company has seen significant revenue growth in 2025, attributed to the overall improvement in the gaming industry and seasonal advertising trends [3][4]. - The advertising business primarily utilizes a Cost Per Thousand Impressions (CPT) model, enhanced by big data for precise ad targeting. The upcoming 9,300 major version update in 2025 is expected to further enhance AI technology applications, improving ad effectiveness and user experience [2][5]. AI and Cloud Computing Initiatives - Shunwang's "Shunwang Intelligent Computing" platform leverages advanced AI capabilities for data analysis and user behavior prediction, enabling precise ad targeting and optimization, thus enhancing marketing efficiency [6]. - The cloud and AI computing services are based on esports technology, utilizing consumer-grade graphics cards for edge computing. The company plans to establish over 300 edge cloud data centers nationwide to meet the demand from internet cafes and esports hotels, ensuring low latency [7][8]. Esports Industry Engagement - The esports industry is viewed as a significant component of competitive sports, with a growing acceptance among the younger generation (Generation Z). Shunwang focuses on grassroots development in esports, aiming to foster a healthy ecosystem that supports the entire industry chain [11][12]. - The company is involved in the development and publishing of mobile games, such as "Three Kingdoms: Hundred Generals Card," which is currently in the testing phase and expected to launch in October [13][15]. Financial Management and Incentives - Shunwang has adjusted its expense recognition method to distribute costs evenly across quarters, promoting healthier financial management. The company is also considering new incentive plans that align with performance targets rather than traditional stock options [16][17]. Future Outlook - The company anticipates continued growth in the second half of 2025, driven by the increasing demand for advertising in the gaming sector and the expansion of its cloud computing services [4][7]. The integration of AI technology is expected to open up new application scenarios and customer growth opportunities [10].

Core Viewpoint - The "Science Night" event held in Jinan from September 12 to 14 showcased various technological innovations and aimed to enhance public engagement with science and technology through interactive experiences and educational activities [1][17]. Group 1: Event Overview - The "Science Night" event attracted over 5,000 attendees each night, featuring diverse activities such as experimental theater, science stage plays, and exhibitions on the Yellow River and ocean [1]. - Shandong Unicom participated by showcasing cloud-based products like cloud phones, cloud computers, and AI imaging studios, allowing citizens to experience unique AI technology [1]. Group 2: Interactive Activities - The AI fitness dance imitation show was particularly popular among children and even attracted participation from older adults, highlighting the event's appeal across age groups [4]. - The AI video ringtone DIY activity allowed participants to create personalized videos using digital human technology, which was met with enthusiasm and excitement [6]. - The AI imaging studio became a favorite spot for families, providing interactive experiences with changing backgrounds that created memorable moments [8]. Group 3: Product Demonstrations - Various cloud products, including cloud phones, cloud computers, and smart devices, were demonstrated on-site, with staff providing one-on-one explanations and hands-on experiences [10]. - Attendees expressed appreciation for the convenience of cloud technology after trying out the cloud computer, indicating a growing recognition of its practical applications in daily life [10]. Group 4: Senior Engagement - A special "Silver Age Assistance Classroom" was established to cater to the needs of elderly participants, focusing on smartphone applications and fraud prevention education [14]. - Participants in the senior classroom expressed their satisfaction with the knowledge gained, particularly in using technology to protect their finances [12][14]. Group 5: Incentives for Participation - To further encourage public participation, Shandong Unicom prepared various prizes, including cloud storage and AI video ringtones, as rewards for engaging in the science quiz during the event [16].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9] Core Insights - The company's revenue returned to growth in 25H1, driven by a doubling of government and enterprise business under the influence of the AI wave, becoming the core engine for performance [2][6] - Despite a short-term adjustment in gross margin due to changes in business structure, effective cost control has maintained the company's profitability [2] - The company is firmly executing its "Connection + Computing Power" strategy, with strong momentum exhibited in its second growth curve, represented by computing power businesses such as servers and switches, and terminal businesses like AI smartphones and cloud computers [2][6] Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - In 25H1, the company achieved revenue of 71.55 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.5%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.06 billion yuan, down 11.8% year-on-year [6] - In 25Q2, revenue reached 38.58 billion yuan, up 20.9% year-on-year and 17.0% quarter-on-quarter, with net profit of 2.60 billion yuan, down 12.9% year-on-year but up 6.2% quarter-on-quarter [6] Business Performance - The government and enterprise business saw a remarkable performance, with revenue of 19.25 billion yuan in 25H1, a year-on-year increase of 109.9% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 105.0%, accounting for 26.9% of total revenue, up 14.1 percentage points year-on-year [2][6] - The company capitalized on opportunities in the domestic market, particularly in the financial and power sectors, leading to significant growth in server and storage revenue [2] - The operator network business revenue increased by 5.99% year-on-year, while consumer business revenue grew by 7.6% year-on-year [2] Cost Management and Margins - The gross margin for 25H1 was 32.5%, down 8.0 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to the increased proportion of lower-margin government and enterprise business [2] - The company effectively controlled expenses, with R&D, sales, and management expense ratios at 6.1%, 3.0%, and 17.7%, respectively, showing year-on-year reductions [2] Strategic Development - The "Connection + Computing Power" strategy is deepening, with significant achievements in the computing power sector, including large-scale sales of server and storage products to leading internet companies [2] - The company launched AI-integrated smartphones and maintained a leading position in the global market for smart home devices and cloud computers [2] Profit Forecast and Investment Advice - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 8.73 billion yuan, 9.13 billion yuan, and 9.72 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with corresponding year-on-year growth rates of 3.8%, 4.6%, and 6.5% [2][6] - The report maintains a "Buy" rating based on the company's strong performance and strategic direction [2][9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company, indicating an expected stock price increase of over 15% relative to the benchmark index [4]. Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 71.553 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 14.51%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 11.77% to 5.058 billion yuan [1][2]. - The second curve business, particularly in AI servers and self-developed chips, has become a core growth engine, with government and enterprise business revenue growing by 109.93% to 19.254 billion yuan, accounting for 26.91% of total revenue [2][4]. - The company is transitioning from a "connectivity" model to a "connectivity + computing power" strategy, which has shown significant results [2]. Revenue and Profitability - The company's gross profit margin decreased to 32.45%, down 7.99 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to the increased revenue share from the lower-margin government and enterprise business [3]. - The net profit margin also declined to 7.07%, a decrease of 2.1 percentage points [3]. Financial Forecast - The company is projected to achieve net profits attributable to shareholders of 8.6 billion yuan in 2025, 9.4 billion yuan in 2026, and 11.5 billion yuan in 2027, with corresponding PE ratios of 25, 23, and 19 [4][5]. - Revenue is expected to grow from 121.299 billion yuan in 2024 to 199.587 billion yuan in 2027, with growth rates of -2.4%, 16.0%, 18.8%, and 19.4% respectively [5][7]. Business Development - The company is building a super-node solution and expanding its full-stack domestic intelligent computing products, leveraging self-developed AI large-capacity switching chips [4]. - The company aims to create an open ecosystem for domestic intelligent computing, supporting large model training and high-concurrency inference [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a potential upside of 15% to 35% [7][11]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 71.55 billion RMB for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 14.5%, but a net profit of 5.06 billion RMB, down 11.8% year-on-year [7]. - The decline in net profit is attributed to a continuous decrease in capital expenditure from telecom operators, which aligns with market expectations [7]. - The company's enterprise business, driven by AI server-related growth, saw a significant revenue increase of 110% year-on-year, reaching 19.25 billion RMB [9]. - The gross margin decreased to 32.45%, down 8.02 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to the lower margins from server and storage businesses compared to traditional telecom operations [9]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company operates in the telecommunications industry, with a current A-share price of 45.44 RMB and a market capitalization of 183 billion RMB [2]. Financial Performance - For Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 38.58 billion RMB, a 20.9% increase year-on-year, but a net profit of 2.6 billion RMB, down 12.9% year-on-year [7]. - The company’s earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is projected to be 1.84 RMB, with a net profit forecast of 8.78 billion RMB [8]. Business Segments - The revenue breakdown shows that the operator network contributes 49% to total revenue, while the enterprise business accounts for 26.91%, and consumer business for 24.09% [3]. - The enterprise business's growth is significantly driven by the demand for AI servers, which now represent 55% of the segment's revenue [9]. Market Position and Future Outlook - The company is positioned to benefit from the growing AI market, with a complete ecosystem of AI products and self-developed chips [9]. - The report anticipates that the company will achieve net profits of 8.78 billion RMB in 2025, 9.26 billion RMB in 2026, and 9.94 billion RMB in 2027, reflecting a steady growth trajectory [9].

Core Insights - The rapid development of AI large models is creating significant transformation and growth opportunities for computing power industry chain manufacturers [1] - ZTE Corporation reported a revenue of 71.55 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 14.5%, with a net profit of 5.06 billion yuan [1] - The company is shifting its strategy from "connectivity" to "connectivity + computing power," with the second curve business showing significant growth [1][2] Revenue Breakdown - The revenue composition has shifted, with the operator business now accounting for 49% of total revenue, down from nearly 60%, while the enterprise business has increased to approximately 27% [1] - The second curve revenue, represented by computing power and terminal products, has grown nearly 100% year-on-year, making up over 35% of total revenue [1][3] Business Performance - The enterprise business achieved a remarkable growth rate of 109.9% year-on-year, while the consumer and operator network businesses remained stable [2] - In the domestic market, ZTE has made breakthroughs in key scenarios and provinces, while also expanding its international market presence [3] Computing Power Solutions - ZTE has developed a comprehensive intelligent computing solution covering various fields, including computing power, network, and applications [3] - The company leads in the domestic operator market for general computing servers and has secured significant contracts for data center switches [3] Consumer Business Growth - The consumer business saw a 7.6% year-on-year revenue increase, driven by smartphone and cloud computer sales [4] - The dual-brand strategy of "ZTE + Nubia" has been effective in expanding smartphone market channels in Southeast Asia, Latin America, and Europe [4] Margin Pressure and Strategies - The shift in revenue structure has led to temporary pressure on gross margins due to the competitive environment in computing power products [5] - ZTE plans to enhance gross margins through increased scale, higher self-research ratios, and expanding into solution sales [5] Intelligent Computing Advancements - ZTE is advancing its intelligent computing direction with a full-stack open solution to address key challenges in industrial intelligence transformation [6] - The company has developed a domestic optical interconnect GPU supernode, which won the highest award at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference [6][7] AI Model Development - ZTE has launched its self-developed large model, Nebula Coder-V6, which ranked first in inference benchmarks [8] - The company is focusing on AI home products, aiming to create a closed-loop value system for smart home applications [8] Future Plans - In the second half of the year, ZTE aims to deepen strategic cooperation with leading clients in the internet and finance sectors to enhance market share in computing power products [9] - The company is committed to an open mindset to build competitive advantages in the entire ecosystem [9]

Core Insights - The company reported a significant revenue growth of 14.51% year-on-year for H1 2025, reaching 71.553 billion yuan, with the second curve business revenue nearly doubling [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for H1 2025 was 5.058 billion yuan, with a non-recurring net profit of 4.104 billion yuan [1] - The company maintains a "buy" rating, anticipating continued growth in the second curve business alongside the rollout of 5G-A and ongoing computing power construction [1] Business Segments - The operator business generated 35.064 billion yuan in revenue for H1 2025, with a steady increase in market share for core wireless and wired products [2] - The government and enterprise business saw a remarkable revenue increase of 109.93% year-on-year, reaching 19.254 billion yuan, driven by growth in server and storage sales [2] - The consumer business achieved revenue of 17.235 billion yuan, a 7.59% increase, primarily due to growth in mobile products and cloud computer sales [2] Product Development - The company invested 12.665 billion yuan in R&D for H1 2025, launching self-developed chips and various computing acceleration hardware [3] - The introduction of the first domestic optical interconnect GPU super node and high-density switching systems supports large-scale computing clusters [3] - AI servers accounted for 55% of the company's server and storage revenue, which grew by over 200% year-on-year [2][3]