皮斯托里乌斯说，太空领域关系到当前和未来经济实力与繁荣，为保障德国在太空领域的利益，应加快 步伐，采取国家统筹战略，推动创新并深化国际合作。他说，德国未来5年将斥资约350亿欧元用于提升 太空安全能力，包括开发预警与监测手段、建设多层次卫星网络、强化抗干扰能力等。 皮斯托里乌斯说，"未来的冲突不仅发生在地球表面，也将在轨道空间展开"。太空安全是政治、工业、 科研和军队的共同任务，只有通过创新、跨部门合作和国际合作，才能有效应对挑战。他呼吁加快推进 欧盟和北约框架下的太空领域合作，共同构建可信赖的安全架构，并鼓励德国工业界积极参与相关项 目。 新华社柏林9月26日电（记者邰思聪 李超）德国国防部长皮斯托里乌斯25日说，德国将在2030年前斥 资350亿欧元加强太空安全能力建设。 皮斯托里乌斯在柏林出席德国工业联合会举办的太空大会时说，太空正日益成为经济和社会发展的关键 领域，同时也面临复杂的安全威胁。卫星通信、导航等系统已深度融入现代社会，而一旦这些关键基础 设施遭受攻击，可能使国家陷入瘫痪状态，影响人们的日常生活。 ...

行业定义 以下文章来源于睿兽Pro ，作者Bestla 睿兽Pro . 创业邦旗下横跨一二级市场的科创数据平台。实时投资数据、追踪产业创新。找数据、做分析、链资 源，就上睿兽分析。 卫星导航（ Satellite Navigation ，简称 SatNav ）是一种利用人造地球卫星为用户提供定位、导 航和授时服务的系统。它通过卫星发送的信号，结合接收终端的解算能力，实现对位置、速度和时间 的高精度测量。 卫星导航不同于传统的地图导航 。 传统导航更多依赖路网数据与人工规划，而卫星导航的核心在于 空间信号与时间同步。通过卫星信号，用户能够在全球范围内实现实时定位和轨迹追踪，这也是现代 交通、通信和国防等领域不可或缺的基础技术。 来源： Electronics desk 卫星导航是智能出行与精密定位的核心支撑。目前全球已有多个成熟的卫星导航系统，如美国 GPS 、俄罗斯 GLONASS 、欧洲伽利略以及中国北斗。随着技术发展，卫星导航正不断提高精度和可靠 性，同时也需要地面基站、增强系统与多源信息融合的支持，才能在复杂环境下保持稳定运行。 从使用场景来看，卫星导航已经渗透到各类终端与行业。日常生活中，智能手机与汽 ...

Core Viewpoint - Russia is actively supplying oil, coal, and petroleum products to India, with a focus on expanding liquefied natural gas exports and joint investment projects in oil and gas extraction and processing [1] Group 1: Trade and Economic Cooperation - Over the past five years, trade between Russia and India has increased nearly sixfold, making India one of Russia's top three trading partners [1] - More than 90% of trade settlements between Russia and India have transitioned to local currency, with a current focus on ensuring stability in these transactions [1] Group 2: Energy and Nuclear Collaboration - Russia aims to deepen cooperation with India in the peaceful nuclear energy sector, building on the successful experience of the Kudankulam nuclear power plant project [1] - Russia is willing to share its expertise in aerospace technology with India, including knowledge in rocket engine manufacturing and satellite navigation systems [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the critical role of national quality inspection centers in ensuring the quality and safety of products, particularly in the automotive and satellite navigation sectors, as China continues to enhance its manufacturing capabilities and technological advancements [6][12]. Group 1: Automotive Quality Inspection - The National Motor Vehicle Product Quality Inspection and Testing Center (Shanghai) conducts rigorous testing for smart connected vehicles, including assessments of chip reliability, intelligent driving decisions, and information security [6][7]. - The center is the first national-level automotive chip testing facility, leveraging Shanghai's integrated circuit and automotive industry advantages to fill gaps in the industry chain [6][7]. - The center's testing includes simulating extreme driving conditions to evaluate the performance and longevity of automotive chips, which are crucial for the electric and intelligent transformation of vehicles [7][8]. Group 2: Satellite Navigation Testing - The Shanghai Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology has established advanced testing capabilities for satellite navigation systems, achieving a positioning accuracy of 5 millimeters and a measurement capability of 1 millimeter for antenna phase centers [9][10]. - The institute provides testing services for various navigation systems, including BeiDou, GPS, and Galileo, and has developed a comprehensive testing platform covering multiple application scenarios [10][11]. - The center's services extend to various sectors, including emergency response, maritime, transportation, and high-precision applications, ensuring reliable navigation performance under challenging conditions [10][11]. Group 3: National Quality Inspection Centers - China has established 874 national quality inspection centers across various industries, enhancing the country's ability to support industrial clusters and high-quality development [12][13]. - The centers have evolved from merely conducting product quality inspections to becoming public service platforms that support technological progress and economic development [12][13]. - The focus of these centers is increasingly shifting towards strategic emerging industries and high-tech sectors, with 313 centers dedicated to these areas, thereby improving the capacity to support modern industrial systems [12][13].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution and current state of China's satellite application industry, highlighting the significant role of government policies in promoting the development of satellite communication, navigation, and remote sensing technologies as part of national strategic initiatives [1][5][11]. Policy Evolution - The rapid advancement of technology and intensifying geopolitical competition have transformed the application scenarios of satellites in communication, navigation, and remote sensing, making it a critical area for national security and economic growth [1]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the construction of a global coverage, efficient operation communication, navigation, and remote sensing infrastructure, which is crucial for the development of the satellite industry [11]. National Policy Summary - Recent policies focus on enhancing the coordination efficiency of satellite networks, optimizing procedures, and promoting the efficient use of frequency and orbital resources [5]. - The government supports the entire satellite application industry chain, including manufacturing, launching, ground equipment construction, and operational applications, while encouraging innovation in satellite technology [5][11]. Local Government Initiatives - Various provinces and cities have introduced policies to align with national strategies, particularly in the context of the Beidou satellite navigation system and the "14th Five-Year Plan" [17]. - Local policies aim to foster the development of satellite applications in areas such as smart cities, logistics, agriculture, and emergency communication, leveraging satellite technology for digital transformation [18][19]. Industry Development Goals - The overall goal across provinces is to establish a secure and reliable global satellite internet system, enhancing the integration of satellite applications in various sectors [19]. - Specific initiatives include the promotion of satellite navigation, remote sensing, and communication applications, with a focus on building a robust satellite infrastructure and fostering innovation [19].