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祖冲之三号量子计算原型机
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9.5%,创新动能加快积聚
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-12 06:25
国家统计局数据显示,今年上半年,我国规模以上高技术制造业增加值同比增长9.5%,对全部规 模以上工业增长的贡献率为23.3%。在国际环境复杂多变、国际经贸秩序遭受重创的背景下,我国坚持 高质量发展方向不动摇,大力培育和发展新质生产力,推动科技创新与产业创新深度融合,经济发展模 式正向创新驱动型转变。 科创实力稳步增强 DeepSeek大模型火热出圈、智能机器人亮相春晚舞台和马拉松赛场、大型水陆两栖灭火飞机AG600 获颁中国民航局型号合格证与生产许可证、"祖冲之三号"量子计算原型机领跑全球、"东方超环"核聚变 实验装置刷新世界纪录……今年以来,我国科技创新成果持续涌现,科技自立自强步伐加快,我国正稳 步走向世界科技创新、成果转化的前沿。 国家统计局副局长盛来运介绍,随着各地继续加大创新投入,我国研发(R&D)经费投入占GDP 比重已接近2.7%,超过欧盟平均水平,接近OECD(经济合作与发展组织)国家平均水平。据统计,前 5个月,我国有效发明专利申请量接近500万件,增长12.8%。 科技成果转化规模不断壮大。上半年,全国共登记技术合同近41万件,成交额突破3万亿元,同比 增长14.2%。产业创新平台建设持续 ...
新华社权威速览·非凡“十四五” | 这些成就,举世瞩目!
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-12 05:43
Economic Growth and Contributions - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's economic increment is expected to exceed 35 trillion yuan, contributing approximately 30% to global economic growth annually [1][5][32] - The average economic growth rate over the first four years is projected to reach 5.5%, which is unprecedented given the large economic base [1][5] Manufacturing and Industry - The annual added value of the manufacturing industry has consistently surpassed 30 trillion yuan, maintaining China's position as the world's leading manufacturing nation for 15 consecutive years [5][32] - By 2024, the added value of new industries, new business formats, and new models is expected to exceed 24 trillion yuan [5] Regional Economic Development - The economic output of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area is projected to account for over 40% of the national economy by 2024 [7] - The Northeast region's grain production is expected to represent 25.3% of the national total, while its crude oil production will account for 21% [8] Infrastructure and Logistics - The national comprehensive transportation network's main framework has achieved over 90% completion, with logistics costs expected to save over 400 billion yuan by 2024 [15] - The average hourly throughput of national ports is projected to reach 3.8 million standard containers, a 26% increase compared to 2020 [15] Foreign Investment and Market Access - From 2021 to May 2024, foreign direct investment in China totaled 4.7 trillion yuan, surpassing the total for the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [20] - The negative list for foreign investment access has been reduced from 151 items to 106, promoting a more open market environment [18][20] Energy and Environmental Goals - By 2024, China's energy consumption per unit of GDP is expected to decrease by 11.6% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," making it the fastest country in terms of energy intensity reduction globally [23] - The number of new energy vehicles is projected to reach 31.4 million by 2024, representing a more than fivefold increase from 4.92 million at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [24] Social Development and Employment - The annual increase in urban employment has remained stable at over 12 million, with educational attainment expected to reach or exceed the average level of middle and high-income countries by 2024 [28] - The proportion of nursing beds in elderly care facilities is anticipated to rise to 64.6% [28] Research and Development - By 2024, total R&D expenditure is expected to increase to 3.6 trillion yuan, maintaining China's position as the second-largest R&D investor globally [31] - The core industries of the digital economy are projected to grow by 73.8% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [31] Domestic Demand and Consumption - From 2021 to 2024, domestic demand contributed an average of 86.4% to economic growth, with final consumption contributing 56.2%, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [32]
9.5% 创新动能加快积聚
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-21 22:04
Group 1: Economic Growth and Innovation - The added value of high-tech manufacturing in China increased by 9.5% year-on-year in the first half of the year, contributing 23.3% to the overall industrial growth [1] - R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP in China has approached 2.7%, surpassing the EU average and nearing the OECD average [2] - The number of effective invention patent applications in China reached nearly 5 million in the first five months, growing by 12.8% [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Significant technological achievements include the launch of DeepSeek model, amphibious firefighting aircraft AG600 receiving certification, and advancements in quantum computing and nuclear fusion [2][3] - The number of national-level manufacturing innovation centers has reached 33, supporting the industrialization of technological achievements [2] Group 3: Industry Transformation - The structure of the economy is steadily adjusting, with high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service investments growing by 9.5% and 8.6% respectively [4] - The production of industrial robots increased by 32% year-on-year, and the added value of smart vehicle equipment manufacturing grew by 26.8% [4] Group 4: Green Development - The production of new energy vehicles, lithium-ion batteries for vehicles, and solar batteries increased by 36.2%, 53.3%, and 18.2% respectively in the first half of the year [4] Group 5: Financial Support for Innovation - The total amount of loans for technological innovation and technological transformation reached 1.7 trillion yuan, 1.9 times that of the end of last year [7] - A new "technology board" in the bond market has been established to promote the construction of a technology finance system [6][7]
102项重大工程年底完成
21世纪经济报道· 2025-07-09 14:47
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and progress of China's economy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting significant economic growth and the successful implementation of various strategic initiatives [1][5]. Economic Growth and Achievements - China's GDP has consistently crossed significant milestones, reaching approximately 140 trillion yuan in 2023, with an increase of over 35 trillion yuan, equivalent to recreating the Yangtze River Delta region [1]. - The average economic growth rate over the past four years was 5.5%, which is notable for such a large economy [1][5]. - Key indicators such as urbanization rate and life expectancy have exceeded expectations, with life expectancy rising from 77.3 years in 2020 to 79 years in 2023 [5]. Major Indicators and Goals - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines 20 key economic and social development indicators, including GDP growth, labor productivity, urbanization rate, and R&D expenditure growth [3][4]. - Some indicators are expected to be achieved, while others are binding, such as increasing the average education years of the labor force from 10.8 years in 2020 to 11.3 years by 2025 [4]. Infrastructure and Major Projects - A total of 102 major projects have been initiated, focusing on transportation, technology, and public welfare, with significant progress reported in areas like high-speed rail and healthcare [5][7]. - Notable projects include the Guizhou-Nanning high-speed railway and the Chengdu Tianfu Airport, which are expected to enhance connectivity and economic development [5]. Domestic Demand and Consumption - Domestic demand has been a major driver of economic growth, contributing 86.4% to the overall growth, with consumption accounting for 56.2% [8]. - The article emphasizes the importance of a robust domestic market, with increasing consumer interest in technology and services [8]. Innovation and R&D - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has seen a significant increase in R&D investment, with the proportion of R&D expenditure to GDP expected to reach 2.68% by 2024 [9]. - The number of innovative drugs in development has reached over 4,000, representing about 30% of the global total [10]. Reforms and Market Dynamics - The article highlights ongoing reforms, including the reduction of market access restrictions and the establishment of a unified electricity market, which has seen market transactions account for 63% of total electricity consumption by 2024 [11]. - The focus on market-oriented reforms aims to enhance competitiveness and streamline regulations [12].
嫦娥五号月壤已与6国共享研究
news flash· 2025-07-09 03:34
Group 1 - The Chang'e 5 lunar soil has been shared for research with six countries [1] - The Zuchongzhi 3 quantum computing prototype leads the world in speed [1]
奋力书写新时代的创新答卷——加快实现高水平科技自立自强的壮阔实践
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-23 15:28
Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of technological self-reliance and innovation in achieving national strength and prosperity [1][2] - The strategic goal set by the 20th National Congress is to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and build a strong technological nation by 2035 [2][9] - Significant advancements in various fields, such as space exploration and artificial intelligence, showcase China's growing influence in global scientific research [2][3] Group 2 - The modernization of the scientific governance system is progressing, with reforms in talent evaluation and the introduction of a technology finance system to support innovation [3][6] - China is transitioning from a global participant to a leader in technology, with R&D investment intensity surpassing the EU average and a rise in global innovation index ranking to 11th [3][6] - The successful development of major projects like the AG600 amphibious aircraft and the "Zuchongzhi No. 3" quantum computing prototype reflects the collaborative efforts of various institutions [6][4] Group 3 - The integration of technology and industry is accelerating, with advancements in high-speed rail, electric vehicles, and robotics contributing to economic growth [7][8] - The establishment of innovation ecosystems, such as the "Mosu Space" in Shanghai, is fostering collaboration among enterprises and enhancing the development of AI technologies [8][9] - Continuous reforms in the innovation system and talent development are essential for achieving the strategic goal of becoming a technological powerhouse [9][10]