参考消息网1月6日报道香港亚洲时报网站近日刊发题为《中国主导全球出版业的宏伟计划》的文章，作 者是马来西亚理科大学出版社主编祖尔基夫利·穆萨。全文摘编如下： 如果当前趋势能够持续，中国有望在未来十年内成为全球出版业极具影响力的力量。中国在这一领域的 崛起得益于国内市场的增长、重点突出的扩张战略、学术出版领域的快速发展以及对数字技术的及早应 用。这一转变将影响全球读者的阅读内容与阅读方式。 拥抱数字时代 中国的图书出版市场已是全球最大图书出版市场之一。数以亿计的活跃读者，加之不断增长的可支配收 入，推高了对纸质书和电子书两种形态的需求。 当当网、京东图书等平台持续扩充书目，有声书和移动阅读应用也获得广泛关注。实体书店仍能够与数 字阅读并行发展这一事实，彰显了该市场的广度与多样性。旺盛的消费需求为中国出版商提供了资金空 间，使其能够在出版样式、营销策略和新发行渠道方面进行尝试。这些条件让出版商得以测试并完善其 他市场难以推行的模式。未来十年，这种国内优势将进一步推动中国的内容出口，增强其对全球趋势的 影响力。 尽管该市场面临一些挑战，例如激烈的价格战以及人口结构变化导致童书领域增长放缓，但其创新能力 依然强劲。 ...

青春期的孩子，要"疏"不要"堵"，简单的禁止或强行没收电子产品，不但会影响亲子关系，还可能让孩 子的阅读沉迷于"地下"，变得更隐蔽，更不好监管。所以，家长要抱着融入的态度，跟孩子"对话"，而 不是抱着家长式的权威跟孩子"对抗"。可以先肯定孩子，夸赞其爱读书的好习惯。然后聊一聊哪部小说 吸引了她，吸引她的原因是什么，让孩子也推荐几部她喜欢的小说，家长也亲自去看看，看完后平和地 跟孩子聊聊感想，碰撞一下思维，还可以在孩子说得好的时候大力肯定其有思想，取得孩子的信赖。 时间长了，就以自己看网络小说太伤眼睛为由，买一些跟网络小说同类型或同名的纸质书，摆放在家中 的各个角落，如客厅的沙发扶手上、餐厅的餐边柜上、卫生间的洗衣机上、卧室的床头边等，让书籍随 手可取，随时可翻阅，营造阅读的空间。家长一定要真正阅读纸质书，给孩子做表率，当读到真正吸引 人的纸质书时，也可以推荐给孩子，不必期待孩子很快来阅读，在吃饭聊天时讲个书中有趣的故事情 节，夸赞一下主人公的精彩表现，营造阅读的氛围，吸引孩子。这需要长期的坚持和耐心的等待，不能 急于求成。 当孩子周末用电子产品看网络小说时间太长时，家长可坦诚地表达担忧，如"担心眼睛会受损，视 ...

Group 1: Decline of Physical Bookstores - The largest bookstore in Shenyang has reduced its operations to just one floor, with the second and third floors converted into free reading rooms [1][3] - The decline of physical bookstores is attributed to changing reading habits influenced by the internet and mobile devices, with a reported closure of 1,200 bookstores nationwide in the first half of 2025, a 61% decrease from 2019 [4] - The survival of physical bookstores is increasingly reliant on non-book-related services, such as cafes and cultural tourism, as traditional book sales diminish [6][9] - The shift in consumer behavior indicates that physical bookstores are becoming less relevant to younger generations, who view them as relics of the past [6][9] Group 2: Northeast Asia Pet Trading Center - The Northeast Asia Pet Trading Center project has been launched in Shenyang, aiming to create a comprehensive platform for live animal trading, smart warehousing, cross-border logistics, and financial services [19][20] - The pet market in China is experiencing significant growth, with an expected market size exceeding 400 billion yuan by 2027, driven by demographic changes and increased demand for companionship [19] - The project is designed to integrate the entire supply chain from breeding to sales, leveraging Liaoning's advantages in live animal resources and cross-border channels [20][23] - The center has already established partnerships with various e-commerce platforms and aims to enhance its service capabilities in the cross-border pet business [21][23] Group 3: Consumption Promotion in Liaoning - Liaoning province is launching a four-month consumption promotion campaign, featuring over 1,500 events to stimulate consumer spending during winter [14][15] - The campaign emphasizes cultural empowerment and technological enhancement, with a focus on traditional cultural themes and diverse consumer experiences [14][16] - Various local businesses are participating, offering discounts and special packages to attract consumers, including a chance to win a BMW car for participants [15][17] Group 4: Cultural Events in Shenyang - Shenyang will host six New Year concerts, featuring renowned orchestras and a variety of classical music pieces, enhancing the cultural landscape of the city [25][26] - The concerts will include performances by prestigious orchestras such as the Vienna Philharmonic and the Armenian National Philharmonic, showcasing a blend of classical and contemporary works [27][28] - These events aim to foster community engagement and celebrate the New Year through music, contributing to the city's cultural vibrancy [25][30]

Core Insights - The "Understanding China" International Conference highlighted the need for the publishing industry to innovate and adapt to the digital transformation driven by new technologies [1][3] Group 1: Industry Challenges - The publishing industry faces limitations in traditional distribution channels, a lack of diverse monetization strategies, insufficient depth in technology application, and a shortage of interdisciplinary talent [1] - The pressure on physical book formats is increasing due to new leisure and information acquisition methods brought by technology [5] Group 2: Digital Transformation Strategies - The digital transformation of the publishing industry is urgent, requiring a shift from traditional business advantages to leveraging technology for online and offline complementary development [5] - Emphasis on content innovation is crucial, with a focus on enhancing the impact of high-quality content through innovative delivery methods [3][5] Group 3: Integration and Collaboration - The integration of digital economy with traditional industries is essential, involving comprehensive changes in production factors, innovation systems, and business models [8] - The concept of "Publishing+" is emerging, breaking industry boundaries and expanding value space through cross-industry collaboration [1] Group 4: Best Practices and Innovations - Guangzhou's publishing sector is focusing on creating high-quality publications by nurturing cultural roots, gathering talented authors, and promoting digital integration [9] - The future of intelligent publishing is characterized by personalized knowledge services, co-creation of content, and intelligent platforms for value protection [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolving definition of reading, particularly the growing acceptance of audiobooks as a legitimate form of reading, contrasting traditional reading methods with auditory experiences [1][2][3]. Group 1: Changing Perceptions of Reading - A recent NPR and Ipsos poll indicates that 41% of American adults believe audiobooks do not count as reading [1]. - The decline in traditional reading is highlighted, with a study showing that daily leisure reading time for American adults has decreased by over 40% in the past 20 years [2]. - The rise of audiobooks is significant, with sales reaching approximately $2.2 billion last year, and a 65% increase in audiobook borrowing over the past five years [2]. Group 2: Cognitive Processing of Reading - Research from UC Berkeley suggests that the brain processes meaning similarly whether reading or listening, activating the same neural networks [2]. - Focused listening can achieve comprehension levels comparable to reading physical books, especially benefiting individuals with reading disabilities [3]. - Combining physical reading with audiobook listening can enhance comprehension for some readers, particularly those facing reading challenges [3]. Group 3: Personal Experience and Adaptation - The author shares a transformative experience with audiobooks, discovering a new way to engage with literature that enhances focus and enjoyment [4]. - The integration of text-to-speech technology allows for a more immersive reading experience, blending auditory and visual elements [4]. - The author emphasizes the importance of enjoying the reading process itself, regardless of the format [4].

Core Viewpoint - The enthusiasm for reading among young people is still strong, as evidenced by the bustling atmosphere at the Beijing Book Fair, which showcases a vibrant community of readers [1][2]. Group 1: Reading Trends - Young readers have access to a wider range of reading resources, making it easier to find and borrow books [1]. - There is a shift towards diverse reading methods, including e-books and audiobooks, alongside traditional paper books [1]. - The presence of reading communities, both online and offline, encourages social interaction and shared reading experiences [1]. Group 2: Challenges in Reading - Many young people face difficulties in finding time to read due to busy schedules and distractions from electronic devices [2]. - A survey indicates that attention span issues and the tendency to abandon reading are common challenges among youth [2]. - The fast-paced digital age makes it harder for individuals to dedicate time to deep reading and reflection [2]. Group 3: Encouraging Reading Habits - Initiatives such as book donations to students and reading awards in universities aim to foster a culture of reading [2]. - Creating a supportive environment for reading can help young people recognize the value of books [2]. - Emphasizing the importance of a calm mindset is crucial for developing a consistent reading habit [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article predicts a "six declines and six rises" trend for the upcoming year, highlighting significant shifts in various industries and sectors. Group 1: Declines - Real estate prices are expected to decrease [1] - Coal prices are projected to drop [1] - Sales revenue from physical clothing stores is anticipated to decline [1] - The number of customers visiting traditional bank branches is likely to decrease [1] - Sales of physical books are expected to fall [1] - The number of cable TV set-top box users is predicted to decline [1] Group 2: Rises - The output value of the artificial intelligence industry is expected to grow [1] - The number of online education users is projected to increase [1] - The generation of green energy is anticipated to rise [1] - Sales from e-commerce live streaming are expected to improve [1] - The market size of smart home products is likely to expand [1] - Investment in medical technology research and development is expected to increase [1]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes that funds are very suitable investment products for ordinary people [1] - It suggests that new investors should consider long-term investment strategies and prepare psychologically before investing [1] - A free course is offered to help new investors understand fund investment from scratch [1] Group 2 - The article discusses the importance of obtaining quality information sources for effective learning in investment [5] - It highlights that classic books provide the highest value of information, as they present core concepts that have stood the test of time [6] - Quality magazines and official media are recommended as reliable sources, such as major securities newspapers [7] - The article warns against relying too much on short videos and social media for investment information, as they often contain limited and potentially outdated content [9] - It concludes that allocating more time to reading books and quality publications will yield better learning outcomes [10]

Core Insights - The article discusses the transformation of public libraries in South Korea, highlighting their evolution from traditional study spaces to multifunctional cultural hubs that cater to community needs [1][2][3] Group 1: Historical Context - Since the 1960s, Seoul has experienced rapid economic growth and urbanization, leading to a surge in population and a utilitarian view of public libraries as serious study environments [1] - The 1990s saw a slowdown in population growth, and with democratization and economic development, South Korea became a developed nation, diminishing the appeal of libraries as primary learning spaces [1] - By the 21st century, rising living standards allowed students to study at home or in private institutions, further reducing the libraries' attractiveness [1] Group 2: Recent Developments - Contrary to predictions of their decline, public libraries have gained popularity since 2010, driven by a growing demand for public spaces for cultural activities and gatherings [2] - Investment in public libraries has increased, with 40 new libraries opening in Seoul by around 2020, many in previously underserved areas [2] - Notable examples include the Paju Book City Library, which redefined itself as a multifunctional cultural space, and the opening of the Yeonhwa Pavilion Library in Jeonju, showcasing traditional Korean architecture [2] Group 3: Future Outlook - The impact of artificial intelligence on information production and consumption is expected to influence the future of libraries, particularly regarding the role of physical books [2] - Despite the digital age, many still regard physical books as the only "real" books, suggesting that public libraries may evolve into repositories of human-generated knowledge [2] - The aging population in South Korea is rediscovering libraries, with retirees using them as quiet spaces for preparing for second careers and enjoying cultural programs [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the changing landscape of reading in the digital age, emphasizing the importance of traditional reading despite the rise of digital media and quick information consumption [1][3]. Group 1: Reading Trends - In 2024, the average adult in China is expected to read 4.79 physical books per year, while daily exposure to digital media exceeds 3 hours [1]. - The shift from traditional reading to digital formats has led to a quicker consumption of information, with tools like AI summarizing books in seconds [1]. Group 2: Importance of Traditional Reading - The essence of reading remains unchanged; it fosters critical thinking, deep understanding, and creativity that cannot be achieved through quick summaries or digital content [1][3]. - Understanding cultural references and literary quotes requires a background in reading, as illustrated by examples from popular media that misinterpret original literary meanings [2][3]. Group 3: Broader Perspectives - Individuals who read extensively develop a richer inner world and can engage in deeper discussions beyond mundane topics, contrasting with those who do not read [3]. - Reading allows individuals to transcend time and space, gaining insights from historical figures and philosophies, which is not possible through superficial digital engagement [3]. Group 4: The Need for Reading in the Digital Age - Despite advancements in technology, the emotional and philosophical depth found in classic literature remains relevant and necessary for a well-rounded life [3]. - The article argues that in the mobile internet era, there is an even greater need to read more and read well, as information alone does not equate to knowledge or wisdom [3].