Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu is accelerating the independent research and development of domestic scientific research instruments and their verification applications to gain control over technological innovation in the face of increasing competition in the technology sector [2][4]. Group 1: Domestic Instrument Development - The Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology has successfully developed the world's first 8mm large-field dual-photon microscope, enabling real-time observation of neuronal activity in mouse brains [2][3]. - Jiangsu has been approved as one of the first pilot provinces for the National Major Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Project, achieving breakthroughs in the independent research and development of high-end scientific research instruments [2][4]. Group 2: Industry Collaboration and Application - Jiangsu is supporting universities like China Pharmaceutical University and Nanjing University of Science and Technology to establish domestic scientific instrument application demonstration centers, validating 13 sets of domestic instruments against imported counterparts [3][4]. - Over 20 key enterprises have collaborated with these demonstration centers to enhance the performance and application of domestic instruments such as transmission electron microscopes and nuclear magnetic resonance instruments [3][4]. Group 3: Market Position and Financial Support - Jiangsu's scientific instrument industry leads the nation, with market shares in optical instruments, specialized instrument components, and medical devices ranking first in the country [4]. - The Jiangsu government has introduced financial products like "Instrument Loans" to support enterprises engaged in the research and use of domestic scientific instruments [4].

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of the "Opinions on the Innovative Development of Measurement in the Manufacturing Industry" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology marks a significant milestone in enhancing measurement capabilities for high-quality development in China's manufacturing sector [1][4]. Group 1: Key Objectives and Goals - The document outlines three main areas: strengthening effective supply of measurement in manufacturing, deepening application empowerment, and promoting innovation and upgrading in measurement [4]. - By 2027, the goal is to achieve significant progress in manufacturing measurement, including breakthroughs in over 100 key calibration technologies, revising over 300 industry calibration standards, and developing over 100 sets of measurement instruments and standard substances [4]. - The resilience and safety of the industrial supply chain will be significantly improved, with the aim of cultivating over 50 high-quality instrument enterprises and establishing over 10 high-level calibration service institutions [4]. Group 2: Specific Measures and Implementation - The "Opinions" propose specific measures focusing on emerging fields to address challenges such as "unmeasurable" and "inaccurate" measurements, utilizing methods like "ranking and challenging" to overcome key common technologies [5]. - On the supply side, there will be an acceleration in the research and development of high-end measurement instruments and standard substances, along with the improvement of measurement technical standards [5]. - The document emphasizes the need for enhanced organizational implementation, increased resource investment, industry guidance, and deepened international cooperation to ensure the effective execution of tasks [5].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has officially released the "Opinions on the Innovation and Development of Measurement in Manufacturing" aimed at enhancing the effective supply of measurement in the manufacturing sector and promoting innovation and upgrades in measurement capabilities [1][2]. Group 1: Key Tasks for Effective Supply of Measurement - The "Opinions" outline six key tasks including breakthroughs in critical measurement technologies, acceleration of high-end measurement instrument development, enhancement of standard material development, improvement of measurement technical specifications, cultivation of quality instrument enterprises, and building a professional talent team in measurement [2]. - Emphasis is placed on innovating value traceability and transmission methods in emerging fields, developing high-precision, integrated, and intelligent measurement instruments, and establishing a quality traceability system for standard materials [2]. Group 2: Innovation and Upgrade in Measurement - The "Opinions" propose the application of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud computing in the measurement field, along with the establishment of a manufacturing measurement database and the promotion of low-energy, low-emission measurement instruments [3]. - By 2027, the goals include achieving significant progress in measurement development, breaking through over 100 key calibration technologies, revising over 300 industry calibration specifications, and cultivating over 50 quality instrument enterprises [3]. Group 3: Implementation and Support - The MIIT plans to strengthen organizational support through enhanced implementation, increased resource investment, industry guidance, and deepening international cooperation [3]. - Collaboration with local industrial and information departments, research institutions, industry associations, and key enterprises will be emphasized to ensure the effective execution of the tasks outlined in the "Opinions" [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has released opinions on the innovation and development of measurement in the manufacturing industry, aiming for significant advancements by 2027 and continuous improvement by 2030 to support high-quality development in China's manufacturing sector [1][2][3]. Summary by Sections Overall Requirements - The initiative is guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts and aims to enhance the innovation capability of manufacturing measurement, focusing on precision measurement and establishing a robust calibration service system [2]. Key Development Goals - By 2027, the goals include breakthroughs in over 100 key calibration technologies, revision of over 300 industry calibration standards, development of over 100 sets of measuring instruments and standard substances, and the establishment of over 50 quality instrument enterprises [3][4]. Strengthening Effective Supply of Measurement - Focus on overcoming common measurement technology challenges in emerging fields like quantum and AI, and promote military-civilian integration in measurement technology [4]. - Accelerate the development of high-end measuring instruments to meet international standards and enhance reliability and safety [5]. - Develop standard substances across key industries and establish a quality traceability system [6]. Enhancing Measurement Application - Support the establishment of high-level calibration service institutions to provide integrated solutions for precision measurement [8]. - Strengthen legal compliance in measurement standards and ensure proper calibration of measuring instruments [9]. Building Measurement Service Institutions - Systematically develop high-level calibration service institutions to address manufacturing needs and enhance service efficiency [10][11]. Promoting Innovation and Upgrading Measurement - Encourage the integration of advanced technologies like AI and big data in measurement practices to enhance service capabilities [12][13][14]. - Promote green measurement practices to align with low-carbon initiatives [13]. Strengthening Support Measures - Enhance policy coordination and resource investment to support measurement initiatives in manufacturing [14][15]. - Foster international collaboration in measurement technology development and training [16].