总交易额8787亿元，同比增长4.7%；净收入260亿元，同比增长11.3%，这是贝壳今年二季度交出的成 绩单。尤为亮眼的是，贝壳二季度非房产交易服务业务的净收入占总净收入比例达到41%，呈现出多元 增长的格局。 在上半年整体市场先扬后抑的走势下，这份彰显韧性的业绩报告，有力证明贝壳正逐步摆脱市场波动影 响、逐渐具备阿尔法跑赢贝塔的实力。 当行业还在适应市场新常态时，贝壳已然开启了一场深刻的自我变革。贝壳联合创始人、董事长、首席 执行官彭永东在业绩会上明确指出："我们正处在一个重要的转折点。规模与效率的平衡、消费者需求 的变化、以及技术的迅猛发展，都是我们必须面对的课题。" 于贝壳而言，这不仅是业务的优化调整，更是整个组织思维模式和增长范式的深度重塑。 转向价值密度，提升"一体"房产交易服务业务含金量 在房产交易领域，贝壳通过ACN合作网络与真房源体系，解决了"好资产"和"交易安全"的稀缺性问题， 构建起坚实的规模护城河，为"一体"业务奠定了稳健发展的基础。 如今，随着市场由卖方向买方转移，贝壳敏锐地察觉到，新的稀缺性已经变为"买对房的认知""卖好房 的操盘能力"和"共情客户的情绪价值"。因此，从追求规模，转 ...

Core Viewpoint - Beike is the largest real estate transaction and service platform in China, transitioning from a traditional real estate service provider to a comprehensive living service provider with its "one body, three wings" strategy focusing on real estate brokerage, home decoration, and related services [3]. Group 1: Real Estate Brokerage Business - Beike has a significant advantage with its integrated online and offline platform, featuring 50,000 active stores and 445,000 active agents by the end of 2024. The platform integrates various real estate brokerage brands, enhancing its scale advantage [4]. - The company effectively addresses issues such as fake listings and price discrepancies through its "Building Dictionary" and ACN mechanism, while promoting digital transformation to improve efficiency and customer experience [4]. - The growth of the real estate brokerage business is expected to continue due to increasing turnover rates in the second-hand housing market and the company's leading market share [4]. Group 2: Home Decoration and Furniture Business - The domestic home decoration market is projected to reach approximately 3.9 trillion by 2024, characterized by high fragmentation and consumer dissatisfaction due to issues like price transparency and long delivery times [5]. - Beike leverages its real estate brokerage business to drive traffic and employs a "standardization + digitalization + full-link integration" model to enhance delivery capabilities in home decoration [5]. - Following the acquisition of Saintu Home Decoration in 2022, Beike is in a phase of scaling its operations by combining vertical management with an internet platform model [5]. Group 3: Rental and Residential Development - The "Worry-Free Rental" model focuses on sustainable profitability by improving rental efficiency and reducing vacancy periods, managing over 430,000 rental units by the end of 2024 [6]. - The "Beihome" initiative explores a new C2M residential development model, with plans to expand operations in major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou in 2025 [6].

Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage with a "Buy" rating for the company [4][11]. Core Viewpoints - The company is the largest real estate transaction and service platform in China, poised to benefit from real estate recovery, with its three wings of business gradually forming a second growth curve [3][11]. - The company has launched a strategic shift from traditional real estate transactions to comprehensive living services, encapsulated in its "One Body, Three Wings" strategy [1][36]. Summary by Relevant Sections Company Overview - The company, originally founded as Beijing Lianjia in 2001, has evolved into the largest real estate transaction and service platform in China, with a significant focus on digital transformation and integration of services [1][20]. - The company has a unique dual-class share structure, with core management holding nearly half of the voting rights, ensuring strategic control [28][29]. Real Estate Brokerage Business - The brokerage business benefits from a strong online and offline integration, with 50,000 active stores and 445,000 active agents by the end of 2024 [1]. - The company has developed a robust mechanism to address issues like fake listings and price discrepancies through its "Building Dictionary" and ACN network, enhancing transaction efficiency [1][10]. Home Decoration and Furnishing Business - The home decoration market is projected to reach approximately 3.9 trillion yuan in 2024, with the company leveraging its brokerage business to drive traffic and enhance service delivery through digitalization [2][10]. - Following the acquisition of Saintu Decoration, the company is in a phase of scaling its operations through a combination of vertical management and internet platform models [2][10]. Rental and Residential Development - The rental business, centered around the "Worry-Free Rental" model, aims for sustainable profitability by improving property turnover rates and reducing vacancy periods [2][10]. - The "Beihome" initiative is being piloted in major cities, with plans for expansion in 2025 [2][10]. Profit Forecast, Valuation, and Rating - The company is expected to see a net profit of 5.77 billion, 6.69 billion, and 7.44 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027, with corresponding P/E ratios of 28, 24, and 22 [3][11]. - The report highlights the stability of the brokerage business and the high growth potential of the home decoration and rental segments as key drivers for future profitability [3][11].

Core Viewpoint - The controversy surrounding the high executive salaries at Beike has intensified public scrutiny, particularly in light of the company's fluctuating profits and the significant income disparity between executives and employees [1][3][20]. Executive Compensation - Beike's CEO and major shareholder, Peng Yongdong, has a reported salary of 400 million RMB for 2024, while co-founder Shan Yigang earns 299 million RMB, which is significantly higher than typical executive compensation in other companies [1]. - Over the past four years, Peng's salary has increased from 8.478 million RMB to 400 million RMB, while Shan's has risen from 6.853 million RMB to 299 million RMB [1]. - The company's net profit has been volatile, with losses in 2021 and 2022, a recovery in 2023, but a projected decline of 30% in 2024 [1][20]. Public Reaction and Employee Concerns - The public's focus has shifted from executive salaries to the relationship between executive compensation, company profits, and employee wages, especially given that Beike employs nearly 500,000 agents with an average annual income of 74,200 RMB [3][9]. - The disparity in income is stark, with Peng's salary being approximately 5,399 times that of the average agent [3]. - Discussions around labor relations have been reignited, highlighting the need for better employee compensation and welfare [3][9]. Corporate Response - In an attempt to mitigate the backlash, Beike announced that Peng would donate 9 million shares, valued at approximately 440 million RMB, to support healthcare for industry workers and rental assistance for graduates [1][17]. - However, this gesture has not significantly alleviated public concern regarding the income gap and the company's treatment of its employees [3][9]. Business Performance and Strategy - Beike's revenue is primarily derived from five business segments, with the core business of existing home transactions seeing a decline in profit margin from 47.2% to 43.2% in 2024 [20][22]. - The company has been actively seeking new growth avenues, introducing a "one body, three wings" strategy to expand into home decoration and rental services, which contributed approximately 31.6 billion RMB in revenue, a 64.2% increase year-on-year [22]. - Despite these efforts, the overall profitability remains a concern, and the company faces pressure to stabilize both its financial performance and employee morale [22][23].