报告要点 [Table_Summary] 公司是氟硅行业龙头，2024 年三代制冷剂配额正式冻结，新商业模式下，行业有望迎来长周期 上行；有机硅资本开支大幅放缓，需求维持高增长，行业有望从底部迎来反转；同时，含氟聚 合物板块有望迎来结构性机会。 [Table_scodeMsg1] 港股研究丨公司深度丨东岳集团（00189.HK） [Table_Title] 氟硅材料龙头，有望多点开花 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 丨证券研究报告丨 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 马太 王呈 SAC：S0490516100002 SAC：S0490525040004 SFC：BUT911 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 2 / 27 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 2 [Table_scodeMsg2] 东岳集团（00189.HK） cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title2] 氟硅材料龙头，有望多点开花 [Table_Summary2] 公司介绍：打造全球一流氟硅材料产业链 [Table_Summary2] 公司介绍：打造全球一流氟硅材料产 ...

J P M O R G A N Asia Pacific Equity Research 16 December 2025 Taiwan PCB, CCL and substrates HDI adoption roadmap emerging Technology Jerry Tsai AC (886-2) 2725-9867 jerry.tsai@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan Securities (Taiwan) Limited Josie Yu (886-2) 2725-9877 josie.yu@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan Securities (Taiwan) Limited Gokul Hariharan (852) 2800-8564 gokul.hariharan@jpmorgan.com J.P. Morgan Securities (Asia Pacific) Limited/ J.P. Morgan Broking (Hong Kong) Limited See page 3 for analyst certification and impo ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a positive investment rating to Shanghai Huayi Group Corporation, indicating a favorable outlook for the company [8]. Core Insights - Shanghai Huayi Group is a comprehensive chemical enterprise with five core business systems: energy chemicals, green tires, advanced materials, fine chemicals, and chemical services. The company achieved a total revenue of 36 billion yuan and a net profit of 395 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025 [1]. - The acquisition of a 60% stake in San Aifu for 4.091 billion yuan enhances Huayi's position in the fluorochemical sector, with core products including high-end fluoropolymers and fourth-generation refrigerants, which are widely used in new energy, electronic information, and aerospace fields [1]. - The Guangxi Huayi Energy Chemical Company, a significant investment project, is the largest industrial project in Guangxi, with a total investment nearing 100 billion yuan [4]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Shanghai Huayi Group operates in various sectors, including energy chemicals, green tires, advanced materials, fine chemicals, and chemical services, making it a leading player in the chemical industry [1]. Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported revenues of 36 billion yuan and a net profit of 395 million yuan [1]. Strategic Developments - The acquisition of San Aifu strengthens Huayi's fluorochemical capabilities, with San Aifu generating 4.62 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, albeit with a 13% year-on-year decline [1]. - The Guangxi base is a key component of Huayi's growth strategy, with significant investments aimed at enhancing production capabilities and market reach [4]. Competitive Advantages - The company has established itself as a preferred partner for global chemical firms entering the Chinese market, collaborating with major companies like BASF and Arkema [4]. - Huayi's extensive network of advanced chemical production bases supports its competitive positioning both domestically and internationally [4].

Core Viewpoint - The company has successfully launched its high-performance organic fluorine materials project, achieving a total PTFE production capacity of 48,000 tons per year, with a specific focus on applications in high-frequency PCB substrates [2] Group 1 - The company’s subsidiary, Zhonghao Chenguang, has commenced production of qualified PTFE products from its 26,000 tons per year project [2] - The total PTFE production capacity of the company is currently 48,000 tons per year [2] - The PTFE-related products produced by the company can be utilized in PCB substrates [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" [4][32][29] Core Views - The third-generation refrigerant market is experiencing a prolonged boom cycle, with prices increasing steadily each quarter. The company has a leading position in production quotas, benefiting from the industry's upward trend [1][20][29] - The company's net profit for the first three quarters of 2025 reached 3.248 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 160.22%, driven primarily by strong performance in the refrigerant business [1][9][10] - The company is expanding its liquid cooling business in response to growing demand from data centers, positioning itself for future growth in this area [4][28][29] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 20.394 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%, and a net profit of 3.248 billion yuan, up 160.2% year-on-year. The gross margin reached 28.9%, an increase of 11.9 percentage points [1][9][10] - The third quarter alone saw revenue of 7.062 billion yuan, a 21.2% increase year-on-year, while net profit was 1.197 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 186.55% [1][9][10] Refrigerant Business - The company sold 230,600 tons of refrigerants in the first three quarters of 2025, a decrease of 6.4% year-on-year, but the average selling price increased to 40,554 yuan per ton, up 58.1% year-on-year [10][21] - The pricing of refrigerants is increasingly decoupled from traditional cyclical pricing, indicating a long-term upward trend in prices [20][21] Non-Refrigerant Business - The non-refrigerant business is facing intense competition, with a slight decrease in the average price of fluoropolymers. Sales of fluoropolymers reached 36,400 tons, a year-on-year increase of 9.79% [3][25] - The market for fluoropolymers is transitioning from general-purpose to specialized and high-end products, indicating a shift in industry dynamics [25][27] Liquid Cooling Business - The demand for liquid cooling solutions is rapidly increasing due to advancements in AI technology and the limitations of traditional cooling methods. The company has initiated projects to produce fluorinated liquids for cooling applications [4][28][29] - A strategic partnership has been established to develop the largest immersion liquid cooling intelligent computing center in China, further enhancing growth prospects in this sector [28][29]

Core Viewpoint - The company,昊华科技, has confirmed that its PTFE products are applicable in PCB substrates and plans to increase investment and research in this area [2] Group 1: Company Developments - The company’s subsidiary, 中化蓝天, has successfully launched a high-performance organic fluorine materials project with an annual capacity of 26,000 tons, producing qualified PTFE products [2] - The current PTFE production capacity of 中昊晨光 is 48,000 tons per year [2] Group 2: Future Plans - The company intends to enhance its investment and research efforts in the PCB sector [2]

Core Viewpoint - Yonghe Co., Ltd. (SH605020) expects a significant increase in net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, projecting a year-on-year growth of 211.59% to 225.25% [1][2] Financial Performance - The company anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders of 456 million to 476 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, an increase of 310 million to 330 million yuan compared to the same period last year [2] - For Q3 2025, the expected net profit is between 185 million to 205 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 447.64% to 506.85% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 6.34% to 17.83% [2] - The net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses for the first three quarters of 2025 is projected to be between 442 million to 462 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 212.93% to 227.10% [2] - The Q3 2025 net profit excluding non-recurring items is expected to be between 174 million to 194 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 396.82% to 453.92% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.71% to 13.40% [2] Industry Context - The performance increase is attributed to the sustained high demand in the refrigerant industry, driven by supply-side quota policies and steady growth in downstream demand [3] - The reduction in production quotas for second-generation refrigerants (HCFCs) and the implementation of quota management for third-generation refrigerants (HFCs) have optimized the supply-demand structure [3] - The steady growth in demand from sectors such as air conditioning and cold chain logistics supports rising product prices and improved profit margins [3] Operational Efficiency - The company has optimized production efficiency at its Shaowu Yonghe base, enhancing the quality and sales scale of products like HFP, FEP, PTFE, and PFA [3] - The transition from "capacity construction" to "efficiency release" is expected to lead to continuous profitability starting from Q4 2024 [3] - The company aims to broaden its profit margins and improve operational efficiency through lean management, market share expansion, and cost control [3] Company Background - Yonghe Co., Ltd. specializes in the research, production, and sales of fluorochemical products, with a comprehensive industrial chain covering fluorite resources, hydrofluoric acid, fluorocarbon chemicals, and fluorinated polymers [7] - The company reported a revenue of 2.445 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 12.39% [7] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for the same period was 271 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 140.82% [7]

Core Viewpoint - The company沃特股份 is expanding its production capacity and strategic positioning in the high-performance polymer materials and semiconductor sectors, particularly through the development of LCP materials and the acquisition of a sealing components company. Group 1: LCP Production and Market Position - The company has begun mass production of LCP materials at its new facility in Chongqing, which is expected to become the largest global supplier of LCP materials [1] - The company has invested 10 years in LCP development, acquiring technology from Samsung in 2014 and establishing its own production line in 2020, leading to its position as the top domestic supplier by 2021 [1] - Current LCP resin production capacity stands at 20,000 tons, with plans for further expansion based on market demand [1] Group 2: Acquisition of Sealing Components Company - The company plans to acquire 100% of the sealing components company for 25 million yuan, aiming to enhance its competitiveness in the semiconductor industry [1][2] - The sealing components company specializes in high-performance sealing products and has a significant presence in the semiconductor and nuclear energy sectors [2] - Financial projections for the sealing components company indicate challenges, with revenues of 211 million yuan in 2023 and expected losses in 2024 and 2025 [2][3] Group 3: Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue increase of 12.29% year-on-year, reaching 906.36 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [4][5] - Net profit attributable to shareholders grew by 23.94%, with a significant increase in R&D investment, which accounted for 6.18% of revenue [4][5] - The company’s product segments include special polymer materials, engineering plastic alloys, and modified general plastics, with respective revenue contributions of 48.93%, 27.55%, and 17.65% [6] Group 4: Semiconductor Sector Developments - The company has successfully integrated its semiconductor technology following the acquisition of Shanghai沃特华本, achieving breakthroughs in core semiconductor components [7] - The company’s PTFE precision components are now utilized by leading semiconductor equipment manufacturers, enhancing its market position [7] - As the semiconductor industry recovers, the company is poised to leverage its platform advantages to capture new growth opportunities [7]

Core Viewpoint - Yonghe Co., Ltd. (605020.SH) is experiencing significant growth in its performance, with a projected net profit increase of 211.59% to 225.25% year-on-year for the first three quarters of 2025, driven by the high demand in the refrigerant industry [1][2] Financial Performance - The company expects a net profit of 4.56 billion to 4.76 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, with the third quarter alone projected to yield a net profit of 1.85 billion to 2.05 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 447.64% to 506.85% [2][3] - In Q4 2024, Yonghe's revenue was 12.27 billion yuan, up 7.64% year-on-year, with a net profit of 1.05 billion yuan, reflecting a 384.97% increase [3] Industry Dynamics - The growth is attributed to the sustained high demand in the refrigerant industry, with production quotas for second-generation hydrofluorocarbons (HCFCs) being reduced and third-generation hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) continuing to face quota management, leading to an optimized supply-demand structure [2][4] - The company has secured a total HFCs product quota of 58,200 tons, positioning it among the top in the industry to benefit from supply-side reforms [4][5] Product and Operational Efficiency - Yonghe has optimized its production lines, enhancing the quality and scale of products such as HFP, FEP, PTFE, and PFA, transitioning from capacity construction to efficiency release [2][4] - The fluorocarbon chemical business, which is the company's primary revenue driver, achieved 13.1 billion yuan in revenue in the first half of 2025, accounting for 53.58% of total revenue, with a gross margin increase to 32.43% [4][5] Cash Flow and Profitability - The company's cash flow from operating activities for the first half of 2025 reached 3.37 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 209.39%, indicating improved financial health [3]

Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a continuous upturn driven by the demand for artificial intelligence, presenting new growth opportunities for domestic special polymer materials company, Water Co., Ltd. [1] Group 1: Company Developments - Water Co., Ltd. has integrated a platform for semiconductor core materials and key components, positioning itself favorably in the market [1]. - The company has acquired 100% of the shares of Walka Sealing Products (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., incorporating a global core sealing component manufacturing base into its operations [2]. - Water Co., Ltd. has established a comprehensive supply system for semiconductor materials and components through its subsidiaries, Water Huaben and Zhejiang Kesai [1][2]. Group 2: Market Trends and Opportunities - The demand for semiconductor equipment, particularly corrugated pipe sealing products, is expected to grow, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.0% from 2025 to 2031 [2]. - The company has achieved an annual production capacity of 8,000 tons of high-performance special fluorine materials, making it a leading supplier of electronic-grade PTFE and ePTFE films in China [2]. - Water Co., Ltd. is well-positioned to benefit from the rising demand in the semiconductor materials sector, leveraging its full industry chain layout and global customer resources to enhance its market position [2].