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发展服务贸易如何“补短锻长”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 02:08
Core Insights - China's service trade is entering a new development stage characterized by continuous expansion, structural optimization, and accelerated transformation of momentum. The total service trade volume is expected to exceed $1 trillion for the first time in 2024, marking a historical high [1] Group 1: Growth and Structure - The service trade's total import and export volume exceeded $737 billion in the first eight months of this year, indicating robust growth that contributes to global economic certainty [1] - Knowledge-intensive services are becoming a new growth engine, with exports in telecommunications, computer, and information services increasing. Digital cultural products like online literature and games are gaining traction internationally [2] - Travel services are experiencing a strong recovery, with the expansion of visa-free policies significantly enhancing the attractiveness of China as a travel destination, transforming travel services from a major source of trade deficit to a key factor in narrowing it [2] Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - Despite the growth, traditional service sectors like logistics and construction still dominate, while high-value services such as finance and legal services have a high import dependency of 60% [3] - The eastern region contributes nearly 80% to the national service trade, while the central and western regions, despite rapid growth, remain small in scale. There is a lack of sufficient voice in global rule-making for service trade [3] - Recent policies from the Ministry of Commerce and other departments aim to promote service exports through 13 specific measures, focusing on digital and green services as key support areas [4] Group 3: Policy and Strategic Alignment - The development of high-quality service trade should align closely with the strategy to expand domestic demand, as service consumption has become a crucial driver for domestic demand growth [4] - Encouragement of scenario innovation and business model integration is essential to increase the supply of quality services, leveraging China's large market and potential to attract global resources [4]
杨忠阳:新能源汽车为何越来越受欢迎
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 01:58
国庆中秋假期,开新能源汽车出行成为越来越多人的选择,国家能源局的数据显示,国庆中秋假期,新 能源汽车充电量创历史同期新高,这也从一个侧面表明,我国新能源汽车市占率和使用率在加速提升。 从出口看,新能源汽车也在加速驶入全球市场。今年前8个月,我国汽车出口429.2万辆,同比增长 13.7%。其中,新能源汽车出口153.2万辆,同比增长87.3%。当前,新能源汽车不仅已成为我国汽车市 场主导力量,身边绿牌车随处可见,而且在一些传统汽车强国的大街上,中国品牌的新能源汽车也越来 越多。在上个月举行的慕尼黑国际车展上,一名德国观众试驾后称,中国新能源汽车的驾驶体验和交互 水平已经超过很多传统欧洲品牌,"新鲜正转化为信任"。在引领全球消费者,特别是年轻消费群体消费 需求的同时,中国新能源汽车为全球汽车产业电动化转型注入强大动能。 中国新能源汽车的蓬勃发展,不仅深刻改变全球汽车产业竞争格局,也在加快重塑全球汽车供应链。前 不久《美国汽车新闻》(Automotive News)发布了2025全球汽车零部件供应商百强榜,中国已有15家 汽车零部件企业上榜。其中,宁德时代居第五位。与中国整车和供应链企业合作,搭载来自中国的电池 ...
现代化建设成果惠及更多群众
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 01:12
Group 1: Social Security and Welfare - The social assistance system in China has been significantly strengthened during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, establishing a layered and categorized social assistance system that extends coverage to low-income and struggling families [2] - The average standard of urban and rural subsistence allowances has increased by 19.6% and 21.3% respectively compared to 2020, with 39.4 million people receiving regular subsistence support [2] - The welfare system for children has made substantial progress, with living standards for orphans and vulnerable children increasing by 26%, 32%, and 31% respectively since 2020 [2] Group 2: Support for Disabled Individuals - The implementation of living and care subsidies for disabled individuals has benefited 11.9 million and 16.48 million people respectively, with average subsidy standards increasing by 31.9% and 22.5% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] Group 3: Elderly Care and Services - China's life expectancy has risen to 79 years, with a notable increase in the aging population, prompting the introduction of a nationwide subsidy program for elderly care services [4] - As of the end of last year, there were 406,000 elderly care institutions and facilities, with nursing beds increasing from 48% to 65.7% since 2020 [4] - The number of registered elderly volunteers has reached 53.58 million, contributing a total of 1.64 billion service hours, reflecting the growing social impact of elderly volunteerism [5] Group 4: Social Services Improvement - The implementation of nationwide marriage registration has facilitated 263,000 registrations since May 10, greatly benefiting the public [6] - The expansion of basic funeral services has addressed gaps in rural areas, with the establishment of 3,350 public cremation halls and 16,800 public cemeteries [7] - The Ministry of Civil Affairs has announced over 600,000 newly named geographical locations, enhancing the cultural heritage protection and improving navigation for residents [7]
高质量谋划推动“西电西用”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 01:02
今年的《政府工作报告》明确提出,支持经济大省挑大梁,在要素保障、科技创新、改革开放先行 先试等方面制定支持政策。这对当前乃至"十五五"时期优化能源布局、强化经济大省能源要素保障提出 明确要求。高质量谋划推动"西电西用",关键在于坚持能源发展"全国一盘棋",立足各地能源资源禀赋 和基础条件加强能源生产布局及用能产业协同,更好发挥能源重大工程对优化区域经济布局的关键作 用。 统筹整体和局部,加强国家和省级规划衔接。深入研究全国最优电力流向布局,构建与优化区域经 济布局相匹配的全国电力生产力布局。深入谋划区域能源发展,重点谋划好晋陕蒙、川滇藏、新甘青三 个"能源三角",处理好煤炭就地转化与外调、电力自用与外送、输煤与输电等关系,更好服务全国能源 发展大局。 统筹存量和增量,动态优化基础设施布局。高标准谋划新增输电通道,积极探索兼顾新能源大规模 外送与就地消纳的电网基础设施布局形态,助推西北地区双向发力。加强西北西南电力联络,推动电力 需求增长快、输电通道基础好的西南省份向电力枢纽转型,强化西南地区电力保供与接续外送。 统筹当前和长远,不断探索利益共享机制。当前,应注重强化西部地区资源整合,围绕电力调节能 力协同布局 ...
学习宣传贯彻《习近平生态文明文选》第一卷座谈会召开
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 00:46
会议指出,要持续深化习近平生态文明思想研究阐释,建立跨领域、跨学科、跨部门的协同研究机制, 推出一批有高度、有深度、有厚度的理论研究成果,为广大党员干部强化理论武装提供坚实学理支撑。 要持续深化习近平生态文明思想宣传推广,创新理论宣传方式方法,讲好美丽中国建设故事,推动习近 平生态文明思想更加深入人心、走向世界。要持续深化习近平生态文明思想贯彻落实,更好统筹高质量 发展和高水平保护,协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长,加快形成以实现人与自然和谐共生现代化为导 向的美丽中国建设新格局。(记者刘瑾) 会议指出,习近平生态文明思想是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分,集中体现了中 国共产党在生态文明建设方面的奋斗成就和历史经验,是我们党不懈探索生态文明建设的理论升华和实 践结晶。党的十八大以来,在习近平生态文明思想的科学指引下,全党全国推进生态文明建设的自觉性 和主动性显著增强,生态环境质量明显改善,绿色低碳转型加快推进,生态系统质量和稳定性持续提 升,全球环境治理贡献不断彰显。新时代生态文明建设从理论到实践都发生了历史性、转折性、全局性 变化,美丽中国建设迈出重大步伐,充分彰显了习近平生态文明思想的强大真 ...
姚明涛:高质量谋划推动“西电西用”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 00:43
今年的《政府工作报告》明确提出,支持经济大省挑大梁,在要素保障、科技创新、改革开放先行 先试等方面制定支持政策。这对当前乃至"十五五"时期优化能源布局、强化经济大省能源要素保障提出 明确要求。高质量谋划推动"西电西用",关键在于坚持能源发展"全国一盘棋",立足各地能源资源禀赋 和基础条件加强能源生产布局及用能产业协同,更好发挥能源重大工程对优化区域经济布局的关键作 用。 统筹整体和局部,加强国家和省级规划衔接。深入研究全国最优电力流向布局,构建与优化区域经 济布局相匹配的全国电力生产力布局。深入谋划区域能源发展,重点谋划好晋陕蒙、川滇藏、新甘青三 个"能源三角",处理好煤炭就地转化与外调、电力自用与外送、输煤与输电等关系,更好服务全国能源 发展大局。 统筹存量和增量,动态优化基础设施布局。高标准谋划新增输电通道,积极探索兼顾新能源大规模 外送与就地消纳的电网基础设施布局形态,助推西北地区双向发力。加强西北西南电力联络,推动电力 需求增长快、输电通道基础好的西南省份向电力枢纽转型,强化西南地区电力保供与接续外送。 统筹当前和长远,不断探索利益共享机制。当前,应注重强化西部地区资源整合,围绕电力调节能 力协同布局 ...
购物点不应刻意包装成景点
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 00:42
Core Viewpoint - The tourism market has seen a surge in activity during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays, with various personalized travel products being introduced to meet diverse consumer needs. However, hidden illegal practices have emerged, including businesses misrepresenting shopping points as attractions and enforcing mandatory consumption, which infringes on consumer rights and disrupts market order [1][2][3]. Group 1: Consumer Rights and Legal Framework - Tourists should have the right to choose shopping activities voluntarily, as stipulated by the Consumer Rights Protection Law and the Tourism Law of the People's Republic of China, which emphasize the right to refuse forced transactions [1][2]. - The misrepresentation of shopping points as tourist attractions violates tourists' rights to be informed and to make autonomous choices [1][2]. Group 2: Cultural Integration and Tourism Experience - Shopping points that align with local culture can enhance the tourism experience, providing a richer and more diverse exploration of local charm while stimulating the overall vitality of the tourism industry [2]. - However, when shopping points are deliberately packaged as attractions, it can lead to excessive commercialization, misleading tourists into believing that purchasing is essential for experiencing local culture, which diminishes the original cultural appeal of the sites [2][3]. Group 3: Market Regulation and Ethical Practices - To mitigate the negative impacts of misrepresenting shopping points, it is crucial to adhere to the principles of "prior knowledge" and "voluntary participation," ensuring that operators provide accurate information about shopping points before tourists make decisions and that consumption is based on genuine willingness [2]. - The tourism industry should focus on building a healthy, orderly, and trustworthy market environment, as strong consumer satisfaction leads to positive word-of-mouth and sustainable industry growth [3].
选渔场,还是选欧盟
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 00:42
很多人可能不知道,当前稳坐全球人均收入排名前列的冰岛,直到20世纪中期还是欧洲最穷的国家之 一。1944年刚独立时,冰岛的工业化程度还非常低,全国主要靠打鱼为生,而且,还不是那种开着大型 渔船跑到深海的机械化打鱼,而是用鱼叉插鱼,真可谓"开局一鱼叉,资源全靠打"。 近期,冰岛再次发出申请加入欧盟的信号。在欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩访问冰岛期间,冰岛外长贡纳尔 斯多蒂尔高调宣称,相信冰岛人民会决定加入欧盟,如果公众投票支持重启入盟谈判,她希望"加快进 程",并将其置于"至关重要"的地缘战略高度。 不过好在冰岛人手里有张王牌——北大西洋渔场。这里冷暖流交汇,浮游生物丰富,吸引了大量鱼群特 别是鳕鱼群。依托这一优势,冰岛人硬是把鳕鱼捕捞变成了国家支柱产业,渔业一度占到出口的90%以 上。这也使他们逐渐形成一个执念:谁也不能动我们的鱼。 最经典的案例就是"鳕鱼战争"。从1958年到1976年,连常备军都没有的冰岛,为了保护鳕鱼资源,单方 面宣布扩大领海范围,并由此和英国皇家海军军舰在北大西洋上演了三次对峙。冰岛人甚至还发明了一 种"护渔神器"——渔网切割器,专门用来割断英国拖网渔船的渔网。在打打停停吵吵闹闹近20年后,英 ...
中经评论:发展服务贸易如何“补短锻长”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 00:42
Core Insights - China's service trade is projected to exceed $1 trillion for the first time in 2024, marking a historic high and providing greater certainty for global economic development [1] Group 1: Growth and Structural Changes - The service trade's total import and export volume surpassed $737 billion in the first eight months of this year, indicating robust growth [1] - Knowledge-intensive services are emerging as a new growth engine, with significant increases in exports of telecommunications, computer, and information services [2] - The travel service sector is experiencing a strong recovery, with the expansion of visa-free policies attracting more international tourists to China [2] Group 2: Technological Empowerment - The recent China International Service Trade Fair showcased advanced technologies such as AI and 5G/6G, highlighting their integration into various sectors like finance, education, and healthcare [2] Group 3: Current Challenges - Traditional service sectors like logistics and construction still dominate, while high-value services such as finance and legal services have a high dependency on imports [3] - The eastern region contributes nearly 80% to the national service trade, while the central and western regions, despite rapid growth, remain small in scale [3] - China's participation in global digital service trade standard-setting is below 15%, limiting its influence in key areas like data cross-border flow and digital taxation [3] Group 4: Policy Initiatives - Recent policies from the Ministry of Commerce and other departments aim to promote service exports through 13 specific measures targeting financing difficulties and data flow issues [4] - The focus is on supporting new business models like digital and green services, with a comprehensive policy framework to guide future development [4] - The development of high-quality service trade is closely linked to domestic demand expansion, encouraging the supply of quality services through innovative scenarios and business integration [4]
富口袋更要富脑袋
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 00:42
既要外部给力,又要自身努力。当前,我国广大农村的发展资源有限,在人才、技术、资金等方面 存在一定缺口,还需要帮扶力量"扶上马"后再"送一程"。同时,内因是事物发展的决定性因素,广大农 村地区只有丢弃等靠要思想,持续提升自身"造血"功能,提高内生韧性,才可能实现可持续发展。 坝盘村的精彩蝶变,既有外部力量的持续帮扶,更是自身发挥资源优势、不懈努力的结果,对进一 步实施乡村振兴战略、提升农村发展能力、提高农民收入,具有借鉴意义。 当前,城乡发展不平衡、农村发展不充分的问题依然突出。实现共同富裕,乡村全面振兴是必经之 路。 我们也要看到,乡村全面振兴是一项系统工程,涉及农村的政治、经济、文化、社会、生态文明和 党的建设等方方面面,既要产业兴旺,也要乡风文明,既要生态宜居,也要治理有效,必须树立大局思 维、全局观念,系统辩证地推进相关工作。 既要发挥优势兴产业,又要补齐短板强服务。产业兴旺是乡村全面振兴的重要基础,是解决农村问 题的前提。要发挥比较优势,打造地域特色鲜明、业态类型丰富的乡村产业,推进农产品加工业转型升 级,实施农业品牌精品培育计划,打造特色农业产业集群。同时,还要加快补齐农村地区的基础设施短 板,拿出 ...