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海洋经济动能澎湃
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-05 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The development of China's marine economy is showing a steady upward trend in the first half of the year, with a marine GDP of 5.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [1] Group 1: Industry Structure Optimization - China's marine shipbuilding industry maintains a leading position in the international market, with new orders, completed orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64%, 47.2%, and 57.6% of the global market, respectively [2] - The marine tourism sector has seen significant growth, with an added value of 771.8 billion yuan, representing an 8% year-on-year increase [2] - The number of cruise passengers and cruise ship calls increased by 40.1% and 33.7%, respectively, indicating a strong recovery in the cruise tourism market [2] Group 2: Emerging Marine Industries - The marine engineering equipment market continues to lead globally, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders accounting for 64.6%, 43.3%, and 62.6% of the international market [3] - Innovations in marine technology include the delivery of a 150,000-ton large aquaculture vessel and advancements in desalination technology [3] Group 3: Resource Security Enhancement - The discovery of the Huizhou 19-6 oil field in the South China Sea has confirmed geological reserves exceeding 100 million tons of oil equivalent [4] - Marine oil and gas production increased by 2.3% and 16.9%, respectively, in the first half of the year [4] - The capacity for marine clean energy has improved, with offshore wind power generation increasing by 2.2% and new grid-connected capacity rising by 199.4% [4] Group 4: Food and Water Resource Security - The domestic marine aquaculture production increased by 4.8%, with seawater aquaculture production rising by 5.6% [5] - The completion of a 100,000-ton/day seawater desalination project enhances the capacity for freshwater supply [5] Group 5: Technological Innovation Achievements - The establishment of the National Marine Comprehensive Test Field (Deep Sea) in Hainan aims to support deep-sea technology and industry development [7] - Significant progress in deep-sea detection and resource development technologies has been made, including the launch of the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field project [7] Group 6: Marine Foreign Trade Stability - The total import and export volume of marine shipping increased by 1.1% year-on-year, indicating resilience in foreign trade [8] - The construction of smart green ports is accelerating, with 23 automated container terminals and 29 automated bulk cargo terminals established [8] Group 7: Business Outlook and Growth - A survey indicates that 87.6% of marine economy-related enterprises expect stable or growing profits in the second half of the year [9] - The Central Financial Committee's meeting emphasized the need for continuous technological innovation and optimization of industrial layout to promote high-quality development of the marine economy [9]
新消费带来新变化
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-05 22:05
Core Insights - The rise of new consumption in China is driven by changing consumer preferences, focusing on quality, experience, and personalization, moving beyond traditional consumption models [1][7] - Emotional value in consumption has gained importance, with consumers increasingly purchasing for self-pleasure and individual expression [2][3] - The market for emotional consumption is expanding significantly, with the "Guzi economy" projected to reach 168.9 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 40.6% year-on-year growth [2] Industry Trends - The new consumption landscape is characterized by a shift from mass consumption to personalized consumption, with consumers willing to pay for quality and unique experiences [7][8] - The "Z generation" is driving this trend, emphasizing the importance of emotional value and quality-price ratio in their purchasing decisions [7] - The market for trendy toys, including blind boxes and collectibles, has become a hot investment area, showcasing strong IP operation capabilities and innovative business models [4][8] Company Performance - Pop Mart, a leader in the trendy toy sector, reported a revenue increase of 165% to 170% year-on-year for Q1 2025, with domestic revenue up 95% to 100% and overseas revenue soaring by 475% to 480% [4] - Lao Pu Gold, a major player in the gold jewelry market, achieved a sales performance of approximately 9.8 billion yuan in 2024, marking a 166% increase, and a net profit of about 1.47 billion yuan, up 254% [5] - Mixue Ice City, a popular tea brand, saw its stock price rise by 43.21% on its debut, reflecting its strong market presence with 46,479 stores globally and a retail revenue of 58.3 billion yuan in 2024 [6] Market Outlook - The new consumption sector is expected to continue growing, with significant opportunities in emotional consumption, the silver economy, and AI-driven consumer experiences [8] - The Chinese market is on track to become the largest consumer market globally, supported by rising incomes and enhanced consumer demand [8]
经济日报:绝不允许“职业背债”蔓延
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-05 10:13
绝不允许"职业背债"违法行为滋生蔓延。在发布风险提示的基础上,还需多管齐下,严厉整治。一方 面,要加大对职业背债行为及其背后黑灰产的打击力度,显著提高"背债人"、不法中介及涉案银行工作 人员等各环节的违法犯罪成本。另一方面,银行机构须切实提升贷款风险内控水平,加强对信贷关键岗 位员工的监督、管理与警示教育,扎紧制度的"篱笆"。深入开展法治宣传教育,通过社区宣讲、法律讲 座等多种形式,让更多人了解"职业背债"的法律风险。 近期,社会上出现"职业背债"骗局,让部分轻信诱导的消费者陷入困境。国家金融监督管理总局金融消 费者权益保护局日前发布风险提示,提醒广大消费者提高警惕,远离"职业背债"陷阱。 什么是"职业背债"?就是一些人出卖个人信用,为他人承担债务,换取高额利益的行为。虚假宣传引 诱、伪造材料骗贷、抽取高额分成……这些套路无论被包装得多么诱人,其本质都涉嫌欺诈,不仅破坏 金融机构信用体系,更对整个社会的经济秩序构成威胁。 "职业背债人"其实是骗局的牺牲品。帮人"背债",看似是"发财"的捷径,实际上是跳入"损人不利 己"的"火坑"。一旦成为"职业背债人",就需承担高额债务,若无力偿还,个人信用就会受损,甚至可 ...
人口外流,家门口的外贸饭怎么吃——来自黑龙江省黑河市的调查
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-05 03:20
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of border cities in China's modernization efforts, highlighting the need for economic development and population retention in these areas, particularly through border trade and cooperation with neighboring countries [1][16]. Group 1: Economic Development Initiatives - The Chinese government has introduced significant policies aimed at promoting border trade and improving the livelihoods of border residents, such as "治国必治边" and "兴边富民" [1]. - Black River City, a century-old border city, has seen a population decline from 1.674 million in 2010 to 1.286 million in 2020, indicating challenges in retaining residents [1]. - The border trade model in Black River includes a unique "on-site processing + intra-zone trading" dual-track approach, which enhances the value chain and supports local economic growth [6][18]. Group 2: Border Trade and Employment - The border trade allows residents to earn additional income, with individuals like Chen Jiang making around 6,000 yuan monthly from transporting goods across the border, supplemented by a 3,500 yuan subsidy [3][4]. - The establishment of professional cooperatives, such as the Zhong'an Cooperative, has enabled border residents to collaborate and strengthen their market presence, addressing the challenges of small-scale operations [6][18]. - The introduction of a digital service platform for border trade aims to streamline processes and enhance participation among residents, particularly in trade declaration and logistics [13][18]. Group 3: Infrastructure Development - The construction of the China-Russia cross-border cableway and the Black River Bridge has significantly improved cross-border logistics, facilitating year-round trade and enhancing the efficiency of border crossings [10][11]. - The Black River trade zone has seen a trade volume of 146 million yuan since the implementation of the border trade processing policy in 2020, with participation from nearly 20,000 residents [8][12]. - The establishment of the Black River Border Trade Industrial Park is crucial for attracting processing enterprises and fostering industrial cluster development, which is essential for sustainable economic growth [12][18].
贵金属价格为何持续走高
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-05 00:53
Group 1: Price Trends and Market Demand - Precious metal prices have significantly increased, with platinum and silver seeing notable price hikes, leading to a surge in consumer interest and sales [2][3] - As of August 4, platinum (Pt99.95) closed at 314.56 yuan per gram, up 40.57% from 223.77 yuan per gram at the end of 2024, while silver (Ag99.99) closed at 9201 yuan per kilogram, up 20.75% from 7620 yuan per kilogram at the end of 2024 [2] Group 2: Industrial Demand Drivers - Strong industrial demand is a core driver for the rising prices of precious metals, with silver being widely used in photovoltaic, 5G devices, and electronic components, and platinum playing a crucial role in the hydrogen energy industry [3] - The global energy transition has accelerated the installation of photovoltaic systems, directly boosting silver demand, while platinum's demand in fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen production is rapidly expanding [3] Group 3: Geopolitical Factors - Geopolitical risks have significantly increased the safe-haven premium for silver and platinum, with ongoing conflicts affecting the export of platinum group metals from Russia and instability in the Middle East threatening key mineral transport routes [3] - The geopolitical conflicts and global economic uncertainties have heightened market risk aversion, leading to concerns over supply disruptions and triggering stockpiling behaviors [3] Group 4: Consumer Impact and Investment Trends - The rising prices of precious metal products are leading consumers to consider alternatives such as K-gold or gold-plated items, while the costs of renewable energy products may increase, indirectly raising the costs of green energy transitions [4] - There is a growing interest among individual investors in precious metals as a hedge against inflation, although high prices increase the risks associated with short-term speculation [5]
统筹推进高水平保护和高质量发展
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-04 22:29
Core Viewpoint - Qinghai Province, particularly Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, is rapidly transforming into a national clean energy industry hub, shifting from traditional agriculture to green industries, with significant ecological and economic implications [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Transformation - Hainan Prefecture is focusing on developing a clean energy industry, including water, wind, solar, geothermal, and energy storage, leading to a structural shift in its economy [1]. - The region has successfully transformed previously barren lands into productive areas, showcasing the potential of ecological restoration [1]. - The local government is guided by national directives to enhance ecological civilization and develop a world-class salt lake industry and clean energy base [1][2]. Group 2: Sustainable Development Challenges - Despite ecological advantages, the western regions, including Qinghai, face challenges of unbalanced and insufficient development, necessitating a focus on sustainable growth [2]. - The relationship between ecological protection, high-quality economic development, and improving livelihoods is critical for the region's overall progress [2][3]. Group 3: High-Quality Development Strategies - Hainan Prefecture emphasizes the integration of ecological protection with high-quality development, aiming for a balanced approach that does not compromise either aspect [3]. - The region's development strategy includes promoting clean energy and stabilizing agriculture while ensuring ecological integrity [3][4]. - The prefecture is leveraging new productive forces, particularly in clean energy, to drive economic growth while addressing ecological pressures [4]. Group 4: Future Directions and Innovations - The global shift towards green, low-carbon, and sustainable development presents opportunities for Hainan Prefecture to enhance its clean energy sector [4]. - There is a need for reforms, higher levels of openness, and deeper innovations to strengthen the region's technological capabilities and support traditional industry upgrades [4]. - The prefecture aims to integrate green electricity with digital technologies to create new growth drivers and advantages [4].
人口外流,家门口的外贸饭怎么吃
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-04 22:22
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of border cities in China's modernization strategy, highlighting the need for economic development and population retention in these areas [1][4][16] - Black River City, a century-old border city, has seen a significant population decline from 1.674 million in 2010 to 1.286 million in 2020, indicating a loss of nearly 400,000 residents over ten years [1][4] - The article discusses the innovative border trade model in Black River, which aims to enhance the income of border residents through mutual market trade [4][6] Group 2 - The mutual market trade allows border residents to engage in trade within a 20-kilometer zone, with specific tax exemptions for transactions under certain limits, promoting local economic activity [4][6][18] - Black River has developed a dual-track model for mutual market trade, combining "on-site processing" and "intra-zone trading," which enhances the value chain and supports local businesses [6][18] - The establishment of professional cooperatives has helped border residents collaborate and strengthen their market presence, addressing previous challenges of fragmented participation [6][7][18] Group 3 - The article highlights the construction of the world's first cross-border cableway, which is expected to improve logistics and trade efficiency between China and Russia [9][10] - The Black River Highway Bridge facilitates year-round trade, significantly increasing the volume of goods transported across the border [11][12] - The mutual market trade has generated a trade volume of 146 million yuan since the implementation of the processing policy in 2020, with participation from nearly 20,000 border residents [8][12] Group 4 - The article points out the need for improved policies and infrastructure to support the growth of mutual market trade, including a comprehensive digital platform for trade processes [13][17] - Challenges such as limited product variety and regulatory restrictions hinder the expansion of mutual market trade, necessitating a more robust management framework [17][18] - The development of processing facilities and the attraction of quality enterprises are crucial for creating a sustainable and competitive mutual market trade environment [18]
机器人手巧脚稳
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-04 22:16
深圳市越疆科技股份有限公司总部实验室内,人形机器人娴熟地冲泡咖啡,协作机械臂精准完成焊接装 配任务,六足机器人灵活穿越于模拟复杂地形中。 "公司研发的人形机器人核心控制系统、关节模组、算法框架等均与协作机械臂共享平台架构,不仅降 低研发和维护成本,还实现算法、模型和技能库的多端迁移。"刘培超说。 通过构建具身智能平台,越疆科技将协作机械臂、人形机器人、六足机器人三类终端统一在同一控制与 认知体系中,使机器人从"专用工具"向"泛用助手"转变。经过大量真实场景训练,具身智能平台不断优 化操作策略与环境适应能力,进而在更多行业落地和复制。"目前,公司与多家高校、医院、央企共建 联合实验室,推动机器人标准体系建设与产业生态形成,产品广泛应用于多个场景。"越疆科技国内市 场总监谢凯旋说。 "公司正不断拓展机器人服务场景,系统性布局具身智能机器人产品平台。"越疆科技创始人兼CEO刘培 超告诉记者,公司以"手"为起点,以"身"为目标,从经济型协作机械臂切入,构建通用化操作系统与多 形态智能终端,形成"平台+场景"演进模式,获评国家级高新技术企业。 "公司坚持'硬件+算法+系统'协同突破,走出一条以工程价值为核心、以场景落地 ...
莫让“儿童商品”成虚假营销噱头
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-04 22:10
儿童洗衣液、儿童面条、儿童护脊书包……近来,打上"儿童"标签的商品越来越多。虽然通常其价格高 于其他同类型产品,但出于健康、便利等方面考虑,不少父母仍愿意为此买单。而有问题的"儿童商 品"却屡见不鲜,一些商家利用家长的育儿焦虑,将一些材料、功效并无特殊用途的商品,冠以"儿童专 用"来坑骗消费者。更有甚者,一些"儿童商品"被检测出有害物质严重超标,直接危害儿童身体健康。 儿童商品要在选材用料、工艺制作等各个环节严格按照国家标准生产,努力提升产品质量。接下来,相 关部门要加强监管,严厉打击违规生产、虚假宣传等行为。家长也应理性消费,不要盲目跟风,提高对 商家宣传和网红产品的鉴别能力,不简单遵从"贵即是好"的消费观念,根据实际需求和商品质量为孩子 购物。通过全链条闭环管理,切实守护好儿童消费安全。 (文章来源:经济日报) ...
逾八成粗钢产能完成全流程或部分环节超低排放改造—— 钢铁业超低排放改造交出亮眼答卷
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-04 22:10
Core Viewpoint - The steel industry is in its final year of ultra-low emission transformation, with significant progress made in reducing carbon emissions and enhancing green development [1][2][3] Group 1: Ultra-Low Emission Transformation - As of July this year, 197 steel enterprises have completed ultra-low emission transformations, with 600 million tons of crude steel capacity achieving full-process ultra-low emissions, and 350 million tons undergoing key engineering modifications, representing over 80% of the national total capacity [1] - The investment for ultra-low emission transformation per ton of steel is approximately 474.35 yuan, with an average environmental operating cost of about 218.43 yuan per ton [1] - An estimated additional investment of around 200 billion yuan is required to achieve the target of over 80% capacity completion by the end of this year [1] Group 2: Industry Challenges and Strategies - The steel industry faces structural contradictions, including excess low-end products and insufficient high-end products, indicating a need for continuous optimization of product structure and energy-saving transformations [3] - The long-process steel enterprises are the main source of carbon dioxide emissions, accounting for about 98% of total emissions in the steel production sector [4] - There are challenges in data management, carbon emission management capabilities, and balancing emission reductions with growth, necessitating a phased and organized approach to market entry and quota control [4] Group 3: Carbon Market and Future Directions - The national carbon market now includes the steel, cement, and aluminum industries, covering over 8 billion tons of emissions from approximately 3,700 key emitting units, making it the largest carbon market globally [3] - The steel industry is encouraged to actively participate in the voluntary carbon market to effectively reduce compliance costs and enhance green development momentum [5]