Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban
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“十四五”以来,中国标准国际化水平不断提高——超500项标准中外互认,意味着什么
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 08:52
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing global influence of Chinese standards, showcasing how they are becoming a vital part of international cooperation and trade, particularly through projects like the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway and agricultural standardization in Zambia [1][4][9]. Group 1: International Standards Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has led the formulation of 1,079 international standards and facilitated mutual recognition of over 500 standards with other countries [1][4]. - China has taken on 26 technical secretariat roles in international standard organizations and has proposed 880 new international standard proposals in key sectors like new energy vehicles and aerospace [4][7]. Group 2: Case Studies of Chinese Standards Abroad - The Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway, as Indonesia's first high-speed rail, utilizes Chinese standards for its entire technical framework, significantly reducing travel time and enhancing local economic activity [2][3]. - In Zambia, the implementation of Chinese agricultural standards has led to a 15% increase in oil yield for local farmers, demonstrating the adaptability and effectiveness of these standards in different agricultural contexts [3][4]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Trade Facilitation - The internationalization of standards has reduced trade costs and technical barriers, enabling many Chinese companies, especially SMEs, to expand into international markets more efficiently [5][6]. - For instance, a company reported saving over 10 million yuan by reducing the number of molds needed for exports due to the mutual recognition of standards with 44 countries along the Belt and Road [6][7]. Group 4: Strategic Importance of Standardization - Standardization is seen as a key element in enhancing China's international influence and competitiveness, facilitating deeper integration with global markets and promoting a stable economic environment [9][10]. - The establishment of bilateral and multilateral standardization cooperation frameworks is crucial for supporting trade facilitation and international collaboration [8][9].
国家能源局等4部门发文 推进能源装备高质量发展
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 06:40
Core Viewpoint - The recent joint issuance of the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Development of Energy Equipment" by four government departments aims to achieve significant advancements in the energy equipment industry by 2030, focusing on self-sufficiency, high-end, intelligent, and green development to support the construction of a new energy system [1] Group 1: Key Tasks for Energy Equipment Development - The "Guiding Opinions" outlines 13 key tasks for high-quality development in energy equipment, including upgrading energy exploration and development equipment, enhancing the quality and efficiency of energy conversion equipment, promoting large-scale application of energy storage equipment, advancing technical breakthroughs in energy transmission equipment, digital and intelligent upgrades of energy equipment, and fostering green and high-end development of energy equipment [1] Group 2: Measures to Optimize Industrial Innovation Ecosystem - The document proposes seven measures to optimize the industrial innovation ecosystem, which include strengthening the role of enterprises, enhancing industrial platform construction, improving comprehensive quality management, encouraging the application of first sets of equipment, establishing a high-level standard system, deepening international cooperation, and increasing policy support [1]
三部门印发方案,部署15项任务:更好发挥轻工业稳增长作用
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 04:00
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with other departments, has issued the "Light Industry Stabilization Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)", emphasizing the role of light industry in stabilizing growth, promoting consumption, and benefiting people's livelihoods in the coming years [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Light industry is a key sector in China's economy, contributing significantly to consumption, exports, and employment, with 140,000 enterprises generating revenues of 23.2 trillion yuan and profits of 1.5 trillion yuan in 2024 [2]. - The light industry accounted for 27.4% of the scale of manufacturing enterprises, 16.7% of total profits, and employed 1,792 million people, highlighting its importance in the national economy [2]. Group 2: Development Goals and Strategies - The "Work Plan" aims for stable growth in key industries and the basic stability of enterprise operating efficiency from 2025 to 2026, with a focus on emerging sectors such as smart home products and sports fashion [2]. - The plan includes the promotion of 300 upgraded and innovative products and the cultivation of 10 specialized industrial zones, each exceeding 100 billion yuan in scale [2]. Group 3: Supply-Side Structural Reforms - The plan integrates supply-side structural reforms with strategies to expand domestic demand, outlining 15 tasks to enhance supply, promote consumption, stabilize exports, and improve ecological sustainability [2][3]. - Specific measures include accelerating product innovation, enhancing quality assurance, and strengthening brand cultivation to address issues like supply structure imbalance and quality concerns [3]. Group 4: Export Strategies - The light industry has a significant export volume, nearing 1 trillion USD, representing over 30% of the global market share, but faces challenges due to global economic slowdowns and trade environment deterioration [3]. - The "Work Plan" proposes measures to optimize trade structure, support brand globalization, and develop new foreign trade models, including cross-border e-commerce [5]. - It emphasizes the importance of public services, such as establishing comprehensive service ports and enhancing international trade compliance to support enterprises in navigating global markets [5].
锐财经|“十四五”期间金融体系稳健运行 中国银行业总资产位居世界第一
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 04:00
Group 1 - As of June 2023, China's banking sector total assets reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world, with stock and bond market sizes ranking second globally [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the average annual growth rate of loans to technology-based SMEs, inclusive finance for small and micro enterprises, and green loans exceeded 20% [2] - The banking and insurance sectors provided an additional 170 trillion yuan in funding to the real economy over the past five years, with the insurance industry paying out 9 trillion yuan, a 61.7% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [2] Group 2 - The banking and insurance sectors have shown improvement in key regulatory indicators such as non-performing loans, capital adequacy, and solvency, all remaining within a "healthy range" [3] - The total scale of capital and provisions to resist risks in the industry exceeded 50 trillion yuan, with a more than 40% increase in the disposal of non-performing assets compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The number of financing platforms decreased by over 60% and the scale of financial debt dropped by over 50% compared to the beginning of 2023 [3] Group 3 - Financial resources have been optimized to support high-quality economic development, with infrastructure loan balances reaching 54.5 trillion yuan, a 62% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The total financing through stock and bond markets reached 57.5 trillion yuan over the past five years, with the proportion of direct financing increasing by 2.8 percentage points to 31.6% [5] - The foreign exchange bureau has facilitated over 5.6 billion transactions related to cross-border e-commerce since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," enhancing the efficiency of trade foreign exchange receipts and payments [5]
从一部片子看美丽中国
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 02:18
Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the significant achievements and innovations in China's ecological civilization construction, driven by Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, emphasizing the transformation of ecological advantages into developmental benefits and the establishment of a robust institutional framework for environmental protection [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Achievements - China has made remarkable progress in ecological environment protection, evidenced by successful initiatives like the "Blue Sky Defense War" and the "Water and Soil Protection Campaigns," leading to improved air and water quality [2]. - The picturesque landscapes of China, such as "blue skies and white clouds" and "clear waters and green banks," serve as testaments to the ecological civilization achievements of the new era [2]. Group 2: Institutional Framework - The concept of "ecological civilization" has been integrated into the Constitution and the Communist Party's charter, fostering a broad consensus and collective action towards environmental protection [3]. - The establishment of a comprehensive ecological civilization system includes revisions to environmental laws, enforcement mechanisms, and the implementation of responsibilities at various governance levels, addressing long-standing environmental issues [3]. Group 3: Public Engagement and Stories - The narrative includes contributions from various stakeholders, including experts, grassroots workers, and international figures, who share compelling stories and experiences related to ecological protection efforts [3]. - The emphasis on personal stories and practical examples illustrates the collective effort of the Chinese people in building a beautiful China, reinforcing the notion that ecological civilization is a shared responsibility [3].
千年古城见证北疆史诗
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 01:49
战国时期树木鸟兽纹瓦当。 元代黑釉油滴瓷碗。本文图片来源:盛乐博物馆 东汉护乌桓校尉壁画墓复原展厅(局部)。 提起北魏迁都,世人多熟知公元494年孝文帝自平城(今山西大同)南迁洛阳的壮举。而少有人知的 是,在迁都平城之前,拓跋鲜卑已在阴山南麓、黄河之滨的沃土上,精心营建起一座奠定基业的都城 ——盛乐。如今,这座古城静静沉睡在和林格尔土城子国家考古遗址公园。 土城子遗址坐落于内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市和林格尔县,其历史跨越春秋至辽金元时期,绵延2000余 年。作为黄河"几字弯"北岸迄今发现规模最大的古代城址,它不仅见证了北疆大地的风云变幻,更以层 层叠压的文化遗存,成为中华文明多元一体格局的鲜活实证。 2001年,和林格尔土城子遗址被公布为第五批全国重点文物保护单位,2017年列入国家考古遗址公园立 项名单,2025年8月正式揭牌成为国家考古遗址公园。 土城子遗址完整保存了自春秋至元代连续2000余年的叠压遗迹,这在全国乃至世界考古史上都属少见。 它为研究中国古代边疆治理体系提供了可贵的实物资料,深刻反映了中华文明的连续性。 文物琳琅 展现多元文化交融 土城子遗址自古以来便是兵家必争的战略要地,也是多元民族与文化交 ...
三部门印发方案,部署15项任务——更好发挥轻工业稳增长作用
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 01:30
Core Viewpoint - The "Light Industry Stabilization Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)" emphasizes the role of light industry in stabilizing growth, promoting consumption, and benefiting people's livelihoods in China [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Light industry is a key sector in China's economy, contributing significantly to consumption, exports, and employment, with 140,000 enterprises generating revenues of 23.2 trillion yuan and profits of 1.5 trillion yuan in 2024 [1]. - The light industry accounts for 27.4% of the scale of manufacturing enterprises, 16.7% of total profits, and employs 1,792 million people, highlighting its importance in the national economy [1]. Group 2: Development Strategy - The work plan integrates supply-side structural reforms with strategies to expand domestic demand, outlining 15 tasks to enhance supply, promote consumption, stabilize exports, and improve ecological sustainability [2]. - Specific measures include accelerating product innovation, enhancing quality assurance, and fostering brand development to address issues such as supply structure imbalance and quality concerns [2]. Group 3: Export Challenges and Solutions - China's light industry exports nearly $1 trillion annually, representing over 30% of the global market share, but faces pressures from weakened global economic growth and adverse trade conditions [3]. - To maintain international competitiveness, the work plan proposes optimizing trade structures, developing new foreign trade models, and strengthening public services to support enterprises in global markets [4].
国家能源局等4部门发文推进能源装备高质量发展
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-23 01:24
Core Viewpoint - The joint issuance of the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Development of Energy Equipment" by four government departments aims to achieve significant advancements in the energy key equipment industry chain and supply chain by 2030, supporting the construction of a new energy system [1] Group 1: Key Tasks for High-Quality Development - The "Guiding Opinions" outlines 13 key tasks for the high-quality development of energy equipment, including accelerating the transformation and upgrading of energy exploration and development equipment, enhancing the quality and efficiency of energy conversion equipment, promoting the large-scale application of energy storage equipment, strengthening technological breakthroughs in energy transmission equipment, advancing the digital and intelligent upgrade of energy equipment, and fostering green and high-end development of energy equipment [1] Group 2: Measures to Optimize the Innovation Ecosystem - The document proposes measures to optimize the industrial innovation ecosystem from seven aspects: reinforcing the leading role of enterprises, enhancing the construction of industrial platforms, strengthening comprehensive quality management, encouraging the application of first sets of equipment, establishing a high-level standard system, deepening international cooperation, and increasing policy support [1]
超500项标准中外互认,意味着什么
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-22 23:01
Core Points - The article highlights China's leadership in establishing international standards, particularly in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative and its impact on global trade and cooperation [6][10][15] Group 1: International Standards Development - China has led the formulation of 1,079 international standards during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, promoting over 500 standards for mutual recognition with other countries [6][10] - The establishment of the world's first international standard for elderly care robots is a significant achievement, providing benchmarks for design, manufacturing, testing, and certification [13][17] - The internationalization of standards is seen as a strategic choice for enhancing China's global influence and competitiveness [15] Group 2: Economic Impact of High-Speed Rail - The Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway, as Indonesia's first high-speed rail, has significantly reduced travel time from over three hours to just 40 minutes, enhancing local connectivity and economic activity [8][9] - The project created 51,000 jobs during construction and provided 1,500 stable jobs post-operation, contributing to the formation of new business districts along the railway [8][9] Group 3: Agricultural Standardization in Zambia - In Zambia, the implementation of Chinese agricultural standards has improved local farmers' productivity, with one farmer reporting a 15% increase in oil yield from marigolds and doubling his annual income [9] - The project involved adapting Chinese agricultural practices to local conditions, resulting in over 30 new agricultural standards tailored to Zambia [9][12] Group 4: Benefits for Chinese Enterprises - The internationalization of standards has facilitated smoother trade for Chinese companies, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises, by reducing costs and technical barriers [11][13] - A case study from Hebei Jianzhong Foundry Group illustrates significant cost savings and increased export revenue due to the mutual recognition of standards with 44 Belt and Road countries [11][13] Group 5: Future Directions and Collaborations - China is actively pursuing bilateral and multilateral standardization cooperation through various international frameworks, enhancing its role in global governance [14][15] - The focus on standardization is expected to continue driving China's participation in international trade and technological collaboration, fostering a more open and prosperous global economy [15]
草木敛华顺时方(大健康观察)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-22 23:01
Group 1 - The article discusses the health challenges associated with the transition from summer to autumn, emphasizing the need for seasonal health management to prevent respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases [2][3][4] - It highlights the concept of "Autumn Tiger," referring to the lingering heat and humidity that can cause discomfort and health issues during early autumn [3][4] - Recommendations for dietary adjustments include consuming foods that clear heat and dampness, such as mung bean and coix seed porridge, while avoiding spicy and cold foods [4][5] Group 2 - The article addresses emotional well-being during autumn, noting that the season can lead to feelings of melancholy and irritability due to environmental changes [6][7] - Suggested methods for emotional balance include outdoor activities, sun exposure, and specific dietary choices like lily and lotus seed soup to soothe the mind [6][7] - It emphasizes the importance of listening to uplifting music and engaging in hobbies to alleviate negative emotions [7] Group 3 - The traditional practice of "Autumn Fattening" is discussed, which aims to enhance physical strength for winter but should be tailored to individual health conditions [8][9] - Different body constitutions, such as Qi deficiency or Yin deficiency, require specific dietary approaches to avoid adverse effects from indiscriminate consumption [8][9] - Certain populations, including those with metabolic disorders or weak digestive systems, should be cautious about excessive intake of rich foods [9] Group 4 - The concept of "Autumn Freezing" is introduced, suggesting that gradual exposure to cooler temperatures can help the body adapt and strengthen its defenses against winter illnesses [10][11] - However, it warns that vulnerable groups, such as those with cardiovascular or respiratory conditions, should avoid excessive cold exposure [10][11] - The article advises maintaining appropriate warmth for individuals with weak digestive systems, particularly during the autumn season [11]