八月十九日，在肯尼亚内罗毕非洲之星铁路运营有限责任公司机务运转整备场，中肯两国铁路工作者在 机车前站列并组成"3000"字样，以纪念蒙内铁路实现安全运营三千天。 新华社记者 杨 光摄 近日，由河南师范大学政治与公共管理学院、世界和平与发展研究院与中国世界政治研究会联合主办的 第五届世界和平与发展高端论坛在河南师范大学举办。来自清华大学、中国社会科学院、中共中央党校 （国家行政学院）、中国人民大学、厦门大学等多所高校与科研院所的专家学者汇聚一堂，围绕推动构 建更加公正合理的国际新秩序、推动全球治理体系改革、构建人类命运共同体等议题展开交流对话。 当前，全球南方群体性崛起是世界大变局的鲜明标志。从第三届"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛，到和平 共处五项原则发表70周年纪念大会，从中阿合作论坛第十届部长级会议，到中非合作论坛北京峰会，中 国一系列重大外交行动表明，中国始终心系全球南方、扎根全球南方。中国通过多边机制与活动，努力 扩大全球治理格局中的发展中国家声量。 做世界多极化进程主要推动者 近年来，中国提出构建人类命运共同体重大理念，以及高质量共建"一带一路"、全球发展倡议、全球安 全倡议、全球文明倡议、全球治理倡议 ...

IM是"In Moments"的简称，意为"从这一刻起"。平潭IM两岸青年影展（以下称"平潭IM"）是以扶持全 球高校青年影视创作力量为目标的专业影像节展，集短片评比、论坛、展映等于一体。 本届影展由竞赛、培育、展映、论坛、活动五大板块组成，其间还举办了创作训练营、提案大会、青年 之夜等配套活动，为两岸青年电影人提供展示才华、实现梦想的平台。 新生代创作者彰显开阔视野 作为影展"重头戏"，本届平潭IM的短片主竞赛单元共征集剧情短片2059部、非剧情短片519部。"Z世 代"创作力量集中爆发成为本届影展的显著亮点，主竞赛单元参赛者平均年龄仅24岁，00后创作者占比 超过55%。 经过评选，50部短片佳作入围线下展映环节。入围短片题材丰富多元，涵盖社会关怀、个人成长、文化 传承等多个维度。改编自真实经历的《独唱团》，从儿童的视角探讨了集体与个体的边界；《无用路》 以闽南海岛为舞台，用黑色幽默解构两个少年的成长经历；AI题材《柯得的幻想》引发观众关于人与 科技的深层思考……这些作品表达了青年创作者对生活的观察，彰显了新生代华语电影人开阔的创作视 野。 平潭IM两岸青年影展颁奖典礼。 主办方供图 9月7日晚，福建平潭 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese banking industry has achieved significant growth and stability during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with total assets exceeding 500 trillion yuan, solidifying its position as the world's largest credit market and the second-largest insurance market [3][4] Group 1: Financial Development Achievements - The financial services to the real economy have improved significantly, with annual growth rates for loans to technology-based SMEs, inclusive microfinance, and green loans exceeding 20% [3] - Over the past five years, the banking and insurance sectors have provided an additional 170 trillion yuan in funding to the real economy, with the insurance industry paying out 9 trillion yuan, a 61.7% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [3] - The A-share market has shown resilience, with the Shanghai Composite Index's annualized volatility decreasing by 2.8 percentage points to 15.9% [3] Group 2: Risk Management Enhancements - Key regulatory indicators such as non-performing loans, capital adequacy, and solvency have remained stable and within healthy ranges, with a 40% increase in the disposal of non-performing assets compared to the previous five-year period [4] - The total capital and provisions for risk resistance in the industry have exceeded 50 trillion yuan, with significant improvements in regulatory frameworks and digitalization [4][5] - The number of financing platforms has decreased by over 60%, and the scale of financial debt has dropped by more than 50% since the beginning of 2023 [4] Group 3: Support for High-Quality Economic Development - Financial support for infrastructure projects has been substantial, with over 3.6 billion yuan provided for the Baotou-Huinong high-speed rail project, exemplifying the financial sector's role in supporting the real economy [6] - The balance of infrastructure loans has reached 54.5 trillion yuan, a 62% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6] - Direct financing through stock and bond markets has totaled 57.5 trillion yuan, with the proportion of direct financing rising to 31.6%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points from the end of the previous five-year period [6] Group 4: Foreign Exchange and Trade Facilitation - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has advanced deep reforms and high-level openness in the foreign exchange sector, enhancing the efficiency of trade foreign exchange receipts and payments [7] - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," over 5.6 billion transactions have been processed to support cross-border e-commerce and other trade activities [7] - Overall, financial risks remain controllable, and the financial system is operating steadily, providing strong support for high-quality economic development [7]

Core Viewpoint - The satellite communication industry is rapidly advancing towards mainstream adoption, with the Chinese government setting ambitious goals for user growth and application development by 2030 [1][5]. Group 1: Industry Developments - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued guidelines to promote the development of the satellite communication industry, aiming for over 10 million users by 2030 [1][5]. - China Satcom has launched consumer-grade satellite internet products, enhancing applications in high-throughput satellite communication, navigation, and remote sensing [2][4]. - The introduction of direct satellite connectivity for smartphones and vehicles is expected to drive innovation across various sectors, including automotive, maritime, and IoT [3][4]. Group 2: Market Expansion - The guidelines encourage the expansion of satellite communication applications from specialized fields to the general public, with a focus on providing diverse network access in remote areas [5][6]. - The market is expected to see a surge in new business models and applications as the industry becomes more open and competitive [5][7]. - The integration of satellite communication with emerging technologies like AI, big data, and cloud computing is anticipated to transform various industries [2][6]. Group 3: Consumer Applications - Direct satellite connectivity for smartphones has been successfully demonstrated, allowing users to make calls and send messages without traditional cellular networks [1][4]. - The automotive sector is seeing the introduction of satellite communication features, enhancing safety and connectivity for vehicles in remote areas [8][9]. - Consumer interest in satellite communication is growing, with expectations for more affordable pricing and enhanced functionalities [7][9].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing global influence of Chinese standards, showcasing how they are becoming a vital part of international cooperation and trade, particularly through projects like the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway and agricultural standardization in Zambia [1][4][9]. Group 1: International Standards Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has led the formulation of 1,079 international standards and facilitated mutual recognition of over 500 standards with other countries [1][4]. - China has taken on 26 technical secretariat roles in international standard organizations and has proposed 880 new international standard proposals in key sectors like new energy vehicles and aerospace [4][7]. Group 2: Case Studies of Chinese Standards Abroad - The Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway, as Indonesia's first high-speed rail, utilizes Chinese standards for its entire technical framework, significantly reducing travel time and enhancing local economic activity [2][3]. - In Zambia, the implementation of Chinese agricultural standards has led to a 15% increase in oil yield for local farmers, demonstrating the adaptability and effectiveness of these standards in different agricultural contexts [3][4]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Trade Facilitation - The internationalization of standards has reduced trade costs and technical barriers, enabling many Chinese companies, especially SMEs, to expand into international markets more efficiently [5][6]. - For instance, a company reported saving over 10 million yuan by reducing the number of molds needed for exports due to the mutual recognition of standards with 44 countries along the Belt and Road [6][7]. Group 4: Strategic Importance of Standardization - Standardization is seen as a key element in enhancing China's international influence and competitiveness, facilitating deeper integration with global markets and promoting a stable economic environment [9][10]. - The establishment of bilateral and multilateral standardization cooperation frameworks is crucial for supporting trade facilitation and international collaboration [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The recent joint issuance of the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Development of Energy Equipment" by four government departments aims to achieve significant advancements in the energy equipment industry by 2030, focusing on self-sufficiency, high-end, intelligent, and green development to support the construction of a new energy system [1] Group 1: Key Tasks for Energy Equipment Development - The "Guiding Opinions" outlines 13 key tasks for high-quality development in energy equipment, including upgrading energy exploration and development equipment, enhancing the quality and efficiency of energy conversion equipment, promoting large-scale application of energy storage equipment, advancing technical breakthroughs in energy transmission equipment, digital and intelligent upgrades of energy equipment, and fostering green and high-end development of energy equipment [1] Group 2: Measures to Optimize Industrial Innovation Ecosystem - The document proposes seven measures to optimize the industrial innovation ecosystem, which include strengthening the role of enterprises, enhancing industrial platform construction, improving comprehensive quality management, encouraging the application of first sets of equipment, establishing a high-level standard system, deepening international cooperation, and increasing policy support [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with other departments, has issued the "Light Industry Stabilization Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)", emphasizing the role of light industry in stabilizing growth, promoting consumption, and benefiting people's livelihoods in the coming years [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Light industry is a key sector in China's economy, contributing significantly to consumption, exports, and employment, with 140,000 enterprises generating revenues of 23.2 trillion yuan and profits of 1.5 trillion yuan in 2024 [2]. - The light industry accounted for 27.4% of the scale of manufacturing enterprises, 16.7% of total profits, and employed 1,792 million people, highlighting its importance in the national economy [2]. Group 2: Development Goals and Strategies - The "Work Plan" aims for stable growth in key industries and the basic stability of enterprise operating efficiency from 2025 to 2026, with a focus on emerging sectors such as smart home products and sports fashion [2]. - The plan includes the promotion of 300 upgraded and innovative products and the cultivation of 10 specialized industrial zones, each exceeding 100 billion yuan in scale [2]. Group 3: Supply-Side Structural Reforms - The plan integrates supply-side structural reforms with strategies to expand domestic demand, outlining 15 tasks to enhance supply, promote consumption, stabilize exports, and improve ecological sustainability [2][3]. - Specific measures include accelerating product innovation, enhancing quality assurance, and strengthening brand cultivation to address issues like supply structure imbalance and quality concerns [3]. Group 4: Export Strategies - The light industry has a significant export volume, nearing 1 trillion USD, representing over 30% of the global market share, but faces challenges due to global economic slowdowns and trade environment deterioration [3]. - The "Work Plan" proposes measures to optimize trade structure, support brand globalization, and develop new foreign trade models, including cross-border e-commerce [5]. - It emphasizes the importance of public services, such as establishing comprehensive service ports and enhancing international trade compliance to support enterprises in navigating global markets [5].

Group 1 - As of June 2023, China's banking sector total assets reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world, with stock and bond market sizes ranking second globally [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the average annual growth rate of loans to technology-based SMEs, inclusive finance for small and micro enterprises, and green loans exceeded 20% [2] - The banking and insurance sectors provided an additional 170 trillion yuan in funding to the real economy over the past five years, with the insurance industry paying out 9 trillion yuan, a 61.7% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [2] Group 2 - The banking and insurance sectors have shown improvement in key regulatory indicators such as non-performing loans, capital adequacy, and solvency, all remaining within a "healthy range" [3] - The total scale of capital and provisions to resist risks in the industry exceeded 50 trillion yuan, with a more than 40% increase in the disposal of non-performing assets compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The number of financing platforms decreased by over 60% and the scale of financial debt dropped by over 50% compared to the beginning of 2023 [3] Group 3 - Financial resources have been optimized to support high-quality economic development, with infrastructure loan balances reaching 54.5 trillion yuan, a 62% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The total financing through stock and bond markets reached 57.5 trillion yuan over the past five years, with the proportion of direct financing increasing by 2.8 percentage points to 31.6% [5] - The foreign exchange bureau has facilitated over 5.6 billion transactions related to cross-border e-commerce since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," enhancing the efficiency of trade foreign exchange receipts and payments [5]

Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the significant achievements and innovations in China's ecological civilization construction, driven by Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, emphasizing the transformation of ecological advantages into developmental benefits and the establishment of a robust institutional framework for environmental protection [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Achievements - China has made remarkable progress in ecological environment protection, evidenced by successful initiatives like the "Blue Sky Defense War" and the "Water and Soil Protection Campaigns," leading to improved air and water quality [2]. - The picturesque landscapes of China, such as "blue skies and white clouds" and "clear waters and green banks," serve as testaments to the ecological civilization achievements of the new era [2]. Group 2: Institutional Framework - The concept of "ecological civilization" has been integrated into the Constitution and the Communist Party's charter, fostering a broad consensus and collective action towards environmental protection [3]. - The establishment of a comprehensive ecological civilization system includes revisions to environmental laws, enforcement mechanisms, and the implementation of responsibilities at various governance levels, addressing long-standing environmental issues [3]. Group 3: Public Engagement and Stories - The narrative includes contributions from various stakeholders, including experts, grassroots workers, and international figures, who share compelling stories and experiences related to ecological protection efforts [3]. - The emphasis on personal stories and practical examples illustrates the collective effort of the Chinese people in building a beautiful China, reinforcing the notion that ecological civilization is a shared responsibility [3].

战国时期树木鸟兽纹瓦当。 元代黑釉油滴瓷碗。本文图片来源：盛乐博物馆 东汉护乌桓校尉壁画墓复原展厅（局部）。 提起北魏迁都，世人多熟知公元494年孝文帝自平城（今山西大同）南迁洛阳的壮举。而少有人知的 是，在迁都平城之前，拓跋鲜卑已在阴山南麓、黄河之滨的沃土上，精心营建起一座奠定基业的都城 ——盛乐。如今，这座古城静静沉睡在和林格尔土城子国家考古遗址公园。 土城子遗址坐落于内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市和林格尔县，其历史跨越春秋至辽金元时期，绵延2000余 年。作为黄河"几字弯"北岸迄今发现规模最大的古代城址，它不仅见证了北疆大地的风云变幻，更以层 层叠压的文化遗存，成为中华文明多元一体格局的鲜活实证。 2001年，和林格尔土城子遗址被公布为第五批全国重点文物保护单位，2017年列入国家考古遗址公园立 项名单，2025年8月正式揭牌成为国家考古遗址公园。 土城子遗址完整保存了自春秋至元代连续2000余年的叠压遗迹，这在全国乃至世界考古史上都属少见。 它为研究中国古代边疆治理体系提供了可贵的实物资料，深刻反映了中华文明的连续性。 文物琳琅 展现多元文化交融 土城子遗址自古以来便是兵家必争的战略要地，也是多元民族与文化交 ...