2025年以来，全球地缘局势冲突持续、大宗商品价格波动，叠加物流秩序扰动，实体企业尤其是中小微 企业陷入成本难控、经营承压的困境，期货市场作为风险管理核心平台，成为缓解企业经营压力、稳定 市场预期的关键力量。 华西期货总经理魏哲平日前在接受中国证券报记者专访时表示，针对中小微企业经营中的痛点问题，期 货行业可通过"保险+期货"、基差贸易等定制化服务寻求突破，通过工具创新为企业筑起风险"防护 墙"。同时，行业还需进一步加强投资者教育、加速政策落地，推动期货服务从"单一工具供给"向"一站 式风险管理方案"升级，助力实体企业穿越市场周期、提振经营信心，让期货真正成为实体企业稳健经 营的"硬核支撑"。 国际局势不确定性增加 原材料价格波动成企业核心风险 谈及当前实体企业面临的经营压力时，魏哲平首先关注国际形势带来的连锁反应。2025年以来，全球地 缘局势复杂交织：俄乌冲突持续，中东局势虽有所缓和但局部冲突仍未平息，红海地区各类突发事件频 发。一系列不稳定因素直接冲击大宗商品市场——石油价格剧烈震荡，黄金、白银价格屡创新高，铜、 铝等工业金属价格持续攀升，而海上物流运价的波动更进一步扰乱全球贸易与本土贸易秩序。 从行业 ...

1月23日，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍2025年知识产权工作进展情况。国家知识产权局相 关负责人透露，截至2025年底，我国国内(不含港澳台)发明专利有效量达到532万件。其中，人工智能 专利有效量居全球前列。 创新质量持续提升 国家知识产权局副局长芮文彪介绍，2025年共授权发明专利97.2万件，实用新型专利146.1万件，外观设 计专利66.6万件。专利复审和无效结案9.6万件。发明专利审查周期压减至15个月，结案准确率提升至 95.6%。截至2025年底，我国国内(不含港澳台)发明专利有效量达到532万件，每万人口高价值发明专利 拥有量达到16件。专利密集型产业增加值占GDP比重升至2024年的13.38%，超额完成知识产权"十四 五"规划预期目标。 (责任编辑：王晨曦) 加强涉外知识产权保护 国家知识产权局知识产权保护司司长郭雯表示，随着中国企业参与全球贸易的步伐加快，涉外知识产权 纠纷已经成为企业面临的突出问题。针对部分国内企业信息不对称、应对能力弱等痛点，国家知识产权 局会同相关部门共同加强涉外知识产权保护工作，助力企业开展海外维权，取得了积极进展。 一是法治保障迈上新台阶，《国务院关于 ...

Core Insights - The core viewpoint of the news is the significant progress in China's intellectual property (IP) work by 2025, highlighting the increase in patent quality and quantity, particularly in high-value patents and emerging technologies [1][2][3]. Group 1: Patent Quality and Quantity - By the end of 2025, the effective number of domestic invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan) is expected to reach 5.32 million, with a per capita high-value invention patent ownership of 16 [2][3]. - In 2025, a total of 972,000 invention patents, 1.461 million utility model patents, and 666,000 design patents were authorized, with a reduction in the examination cycle for invention patents to 15 months and an accuracy rate of 95.6% [2][3]. - The value-added of patent-intensive industries is projected to account for 13.38% of GDP, exceeding the expectations set in the "14th Five-Year Plan" for intellectual property [2]. Group 2: Innovation and Core Technologies - The growth rate of high-value invention patents in China is 2.2 percentage points higher than the overall level, reaching 2.292 million [2]. - Key areas of growth in effective invention patents include information technology management methods, computer technology, and medical technology, with artificial intelligence patents ranking among the top globally [2][3]. - China has made significant advancements in core technology patents in future industries such as quantum technology, biomanufacturing, brain-computer interfaces, and sixth-generation communications [2]. Group 3: International IP Protection - The National Intellectual Property Administration (NIPA) is enhancing foreign-related IP protection, addressing issues faced by domestic enterprises in global trade, including information asymmetry and weak response capabilities [4][5]. - As of the end of 2025, NIPA has established 99 overseas IP dispute response guidance platforms across 30 provinces, with a focus on key sectors like automotive and photovoltaics [4]. - In 2025, NIPA provided over 4,800 guidance and consulting services related to cross-border e-commerce IP disputes and overseas trademark registrations, recovering losses amounting to 2.75 billion yuan [4]. Group 4: Future Directions - In the current year, NIPA plans to further strengthen foreign-related IP protection, improve inter-departmental coordination mechanisms, and enhance the dispute response guidance network [5]. - The focus will be on timely risk warnings and precise response guidance for key industries and cross-border e-commerce, selecting experts with international legal perspectives and practical experience [5].

Market Performance - On January 23, U.S. stock markets showed mixed results, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average declining, while the Nasdaq and S&P 500 indices experienced slight increases [1][5] - The Dow Jones fell by 0.58%, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq rose by 0.03% and 0.28%, respectively [5] - Major tech stocks had mixed performances, with Microsoft up 3.28%, Amazon up 2.06%, and Nvidia up 1.54%, while Tesla, Apple, and Google-C saw declines [5][6] Commodity Prices - Spot gold prices increased by nearly 1%, while silver prices surged over 7%, both reaching historical highs [2][10] - As of January 23, spot gold was reported at $4,981.309 per ounce, and spot silver at $103.341 per ounce [10] - Crude oil prices also rose significantly, with both ICE Brent and NYMEX WTI crude increasing by over 3% [10] Semiconductor Sector - The semiconductor sector faced challenges, particularly with Intel's stock dropping significantly by 17% following disappointing earnings [6] - Intel reported Q4 2025 revenue of $13.7 billion, a 4% year-over-year decline, and projected Q1 2026 revenue between $11.7 billion and $12.7 billion, below expectations [6] - Intel's CEO expressed disappointment over the company's inability to meet market demand, citing manufacturing yield issues and inventory depletion [6] Chinese Stocks - The Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index fell by 0.26%, reflecting mixed performance among Chinese stocks [7] - JinkoSolar and Daqo New Energy saw significant gains, with increases of over 9% and 8%, respectively, while Alibaba and NIO experienced declines of over 2% [7][8]

Group 1: Public Fund Industry - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has released the "Guidelines for Performance Comparison Benchmarks of Publicly Offered Securities Investment Funds," marking a significant achievement in promoting high-quality development of public funds [1] - The guidelines emphasize the benchmark's role in product representation, investment constraints, assessment guidance, and external supervision [1] Group 2: Company News - *ST Changyao is facing a forced delisting due to severe financial fraud, with the company receiving a warning and a fine of 10 million yuan from the CSRC for false reporting in its annual reports from 2021 to 2023 [7] - New Qianglian expects a net profit of 780 million to 920 million yuan in 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 1093.07% to 1307.21% [3] - Yongchuang Intelligent anticipates a net profit of 128 million to 155 million yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 721.57% to 894.86% [4] - Lianhua Technology projects a net profit of 350 million to 420 million yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 239.35% to 307.22% [5] - Fuda Alloy expects a net profit of 100 million to 146 million yuan in 2025, indicating a year-on-year increase of 119.14% to 219.95% [6] - Shenkong Co. anticipates a net profit of 110 million to 130 million yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 135.3% to 178.09% [7] - Feiwo Technology is actively expanding its business into aerospace, gas turbines, and oil equipment, with a projected revenue of 1.23 million yuan from its aerospace segment in 2025, accounting for 0.05% of total revenue [8] - Longyun Co. plans to acquire 58% of Xinjiang Yuheng Film and Television Group, which will become a wholly-owned subsidiary upon completion of the transaction [8] - Junda Co. has invested 30 million yuan for a 16.67% stake in Xingyi Chip Energy, focusing on early-stage investment in photovoltaic technology for space applications [9] - Oujing Technology is halting production at its subsidiaries due to reduced demand in the photovoltaic industry, expecting a net loss of 33.71 million yuan in 2025 [10] - Aotewei's stock has experienced significant volatility due to market interest in "space photovoltaic" concepts, although the company remains focused on ground photovoltaic applications [10] - Xinda Zheng plans to acquire 75.15% of Jiaxin Liheng's equity for 917 million yuan through a combination of stock issuance and cash payment [11] Group 3: Industry Insights - CITIC Securities reports that rising raw material prices and increased demand for AI and storage may lead to a new round of price increases in packaging, suggesting a focus on advanced packaging and storage packaging sectors [11]

近日，"中国银河证券·中国证券报私募行业星耀领航计划"调研团队走进艮岳投资，公司合伙人蔡群接 受了中国证券报记者的专访，分享了公司在量化投资领域的深耕、对科技创新的探索、多策略平台化发 展的实践，以及他对企业社会责任的理解。 其次，公司在硬件投入上不遗余力。公司位于杭州萧山世纪城，自建了规模可观的独立机房，在算力等 硬件基础设施上进行了超前投入，为量化策略的研发与迭代筑牢底层基础。 最后，公司积极探索AI技术对投资流程的改造。蔡群分享了一个具体案例：公司曾推行"实习生计划"， 试图通过人海战术挖掘因子，但效果有限。生成式AI技术兴起后，公司利用自研及外部工具，显著提 升了研究效率。"使用AI技术一方面降低了实习生需求，另一方面能够让因子验证更高效。"他表示，公 司未来的目标是探索将前沿研报、学术论文自动转化为有效因子或模型，但目前该探索仍处于初级阶 段。 对于量化私募是否会完全转型为科技公司的问题，蔡群持开放态度。他认为，量化本身具有较强的科技 属性，公司氛围也已趋向科技化，倡导"人人用AI"。但作为平台型公司，其策略包容性更强，未来的定 位将是做量化、主观等多种策略的融合体。 践行责任于无声处 "星耀领航计 ...

Group 1: Public Fund Industry - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has released the "Guidelines for Performance Benchmarking of Publicly Offered Securities Investment Funds," marking a significant achievement in promoting high-quality development in the public fund sector [1] - The guidelines emphasize the role of benchmarks in representing products, enhancing investment constraints, guiding assessments, and strengthening external supervision [1] Group 2: New Policies and Regulations - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has formulated the "Management Measures for National Emerging Industry Innovation Centers," which includes guidelines for the establishment and evaluation of innovation centers [2] - The NDRC will support innovation capability construction projects for centers in the preparatory phase, following central budget investment management regulations [2] Group 3: Company Earnings Forecasts - New Qianglian (300850) expects a net profit of 780 million to 920 million yuan in 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 1093.07% to 1307.21% [3] - Yongchuang Intelligent (603901) anticipates a net profit of 128 million to 155 million yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 721.57% to 894.86% [4] - Lianhua Technology (002250) projects a net profit of 350 million to 420 million yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 239.35% to 307.22% [5] - Fuda Alloy (603045) expects a net profit of 100 million to 146 million yuan in 2025, indicating a year-on-year increase of 119.14% to 219.95% [6] - Shenkong Co. anticipates a net profit of 110 million to 130 million yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 135.3% to 178.09% [7] Group 4: Company Announcements and Market Activity - *ST Changyao (300391) is facing a forced delisting due to severe financial fraud, with its stock set to be suspended from trading on January 26, 2023 [7] - Feiwo Technology (301232) is actively expanding its business into aerospace, gas turbines, and oil equipment, with projected revenue from these sectors at approximately 1.23 million yuan in 2025, accounting for 0.05% of total revenue [7] - Longyun Co. (603729) plans to acquire 58% of Xinjiang Yuheng Film Group, leading to a significant asset restructuring and stock suspension [8] - Junda Co. (002865) has invested 30 million yuan for a 16.67% stake in Xingyi Xinneng, although it acknowledges the uncertainties in future profitability and operational history [9] - Oujing Technology (001269) is halting production at certain facilities due to reduced demand in the photovoltaic industry, with expected losses impacting over 10% of its projected net profit for 2025 [10] - Aotewei has noted significant stock price fluctuations due to market interest in "space photovoltaic" concepts, although the actual impact on its business remains uncertain [10] - Xindazheng (002968) is planning to acquire a 75.15% stake in Jiaxin Liheng for 917 million yuan, indicating a strategic move in the market [11]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council's press conference highlighted significant progress in China's intellectual property (IP) work, with a focus on the increase in the number of valid invention patents and the enhancement of innovation quality by 2025 [1][2]. Group 1: Patent Statistics and Quality Improvement - By the end of 2025, the number of valid invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan) is expected to reach 5.32 million, with a per capita high-value invention patent ownership of 16 [2][3]. - In 2025, a total of 972,000 invention patents, 1.461 million utility model patents, and 666,000 design patents were authorized, with a reduction in the examination cycle for invention patents to 15 months and an accuracy rate of 95.6% [2]. - The value-added of patent-intensive industries is projected to account for 13.38% of GDP, exceeding the targets set in the 14th Five-Year Plan [2]. Group 2: Focus on High-Value Patents - The number of high-value invention patents reached 2.292 million, with a year-on-year growth rate 2.2 percentage points higher than the overall level [2]. - Key areas of growth in valid invention patents include information technology management methods, computer technology, and medical technology, with AI patents ranking among the highest globally [2][3]. Group 3: International IP Protection Efforts - The National Intellectual Property Administration (NIPA) is enhancing foreign-related IP protection, addressing issues faced by domestic companies in global trade, and has established 99 overseas IP dispute response guidance platforms across 30 provinces [4]. - In 2025, NIPA provided over 4,800 guidance and consulting services related to cross-border e-commerce IP disputes, recovering losses amounting to 2.75 billion yuan [4]. - The agency aims to strengthen its efforts in foreign-related IP protection, improve coordination mechanisms, and enhance the capabilities of experts in handling complex disputes [5].

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has imposed severe administrative penalties on Zhejiang Ruifengda Asset Management Co., its affiliated private institutions, and responsible individuals for serious violations in the private fund sector, indicating a zero-tolerance approach towards such misconduct [1][2]. Group 1: Penalties and Actions - The total fines and penalties imposed on Ruifengda and related entities exceed 41 million yuan, marking the heaviest penalty in history, surpassing the previous case involving 35 million yuan [2]. - The Shanghai Securities Regulatory Bureau has fined Ruifengda and its affiliates over 28 million yuan, while 5 responsible individuals have been fined over 13 million yuan [1]. - The actual controller of Ruifengda has been banned from the securities market for life, and the China Securities Investment Fund Industry Association has canceled the registration of the related private fund managers [1][2]. Group 2: Regulatory Measures and Industry Impact - The CSRC emphasizes the need for continuous education and self-regulation within the private fund industry, planning to conduct over 1,000 educational activities and engage 17,500 institutions in self-assessment and problem rectification by 2026 [2]. - The CSRC will deepen its educational efforts to encourage private institutions to self-check and rectify various non-compliant behaviors, promoting a healthy development of the industry and protecting investors' rights [2]. - The regulatory framework includes a multi-faceted accountability approach involving self-regulation by the fund industry association, administrative penalties by the CSRC, and potential criminal referrals to law enforcement for serious violations [2].

Core Insights - The company is transforming traditional manufacturing perceptions by integrating industrial tourism with educational experiences, creating a multifaceted ecosystem that appeals to diverse audiences [1][3][6] Group 1: Industrial Tourism Development - The company has redefined factory visits by combining smart factories, beauty technology exhibitions, and educational programs, making factories attractive tourist destinations [1] - In the summer of 2025, the company’s beauty technology museum received over 150 groups and nearly 5,000 visitors, showcasing its successful engagement with families, students, and corporate clients [1] - The service team is trained to ensure high-quality experiences, balancing roles in guiding, reception, sales, and facility maintenance, which has garnered market recognition [1] Group 2: Digital Transformation and E-commerce - The company is extending its service chain by merging industrial tourism with digital transformation needs, exemplified by a recent entrepreneurial training event that focused on live-streaming growth strategies [2][3] - Participants learned about the company's 30 years of industry experience and its skincare technology system, emphasizing the importance of product quality in driving live-streaming success [2] - The training included practical sessions on live-streaming setup and marketing strategies, providing actionable insights for traditional businesses [4] Group 3: Future Strategies and Innovations - The company aims to solidify its position as "China's first beauty technology hub" by enhancing visitor experiences and deepening collaborations with educational institutions [5] - Plans include developing virtual factories and personalized product recommendations using emotional recognition technology, merging technology with consumer engagement [5] - The company is committed to optimizing its marketing strategies to create a closed-loop system that enhances brand and product strength, offering replicable models for traditional manufacturing upgrades [5][6]